PMID- 34071832 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20210615 IS - 2077-0383 (Print) IS - 2077-0383 (Electronic) IS - 2077-0383 (Linking) VI - 10 IP - 11 DP - 2021 May 27 TI - Pressure Algometry Evaluation of Two Occlusal Splint Designs in Bruxism Management-Randomized, Controlled Clinical Trial. LID - 10.3390/jcm10112342 [doi] LID - 2342 AB - The aim of this pilot study was to evaluate the short-term effectiveness of two different occlusal devices and their impact on the pressure pain threshold (PPT) values among patients who reported to the Dental Prosthetics Outpatient Clinic of Pomeranian Medical University (Szczecin, Poland) and who were diagnosed with probable bruxism. Two groups were formed (A and B) to which patients were assigned randomly. Each group used a different occlusal splint for bruxism management. The occlusal appliance by Okeson, or the bimaxillary splint, was used overnight by each patient for 30 days of the study. The PPT was measured twice, at the first visit and after 30 days of using each occlusal device, with Wagner Paintest FPX 25 algometer. Bruxism was diagnosed based on data from the patient's medical history and from the physical examination. Nocturnal Bruxism Criteria according to the International Classification of Sleep Disorders (Third Edition) was used for the patient's evaluation. Results: similar pain factor (PF) reduction was observed in both the examined groups, regardless of the device used; canine guidance and no guidance were similarly effective in terms of increasing pain resilience. FAU - Dalewski, Bartosz AU - Dalewski B AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-0652-664X AD - Department of Dental Prosthetics, Pomeranian Medical University, 70-204 Szczecin, Poland. FAU - Kaminska, Agata AU - Kaminska A AD - Outpatient Dental Clinic, Pomeranian Medical University, 70-204 Szczecin, Poland. FAU - Kiczmer, Pawel AU - Kiczmer P AD - Department and Chair of Pathomorphology, Faculty of Medical Sciences in Zabrze, Medical University of Silesia, 40-055 Katowice, Poland. FAU - Wegrzyn, Krzysztof AU - Wegrzyn K AD - Outpatient Dental Clinic, Pomeranian Medical University, 70-204 Szczecin, Poland. FAU - Palka, Lukasz AU - Palka L AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-9365-7882 AD - Private Dental Practice, 68-200 Zary, Poland. FAU - Janda, Katarzyna AU - Janda K AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-4548-3419 AD - Department of Human Nutrition and Metabolomics, Pomeranian Medical University, 24 Broniewskiego Street, 71-460 Szczecin, Poland. FAU - Sobolewska, Ewa AU - Sobolewska E AD - Department of Dental Prosthetics, Pomeranian Medical University, 70-204 Szczecin, Poland. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20210527 PL - Switzerland TA - J Clin Med JT - Journal of clinical medicine JID - 101606588 PMC - PMC8198302 OTO - NOTNLM OT - TMD OT - algometer OT - bruxism OT - canine guidance OT - clenching OT - grinding OT - masseter OT - masticatory muscle OT - occlusal appliance OT - pressure pain threshold OT - sleep disorder OT - splint OT - temporalis COIS- The authors declare no conflict of interest. EDAT- 2021/06/03 06:00 MHDA- 2021/06/03 06:01 PMCR- 2021/05/27 CRDT- 2021/06/02 01:33 PHST- 2021/05/09 00:00 [received] PHST- 2021/05/21 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2021/05/24 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2021/06/02 01:33 [entrez] PHST- 2021/06/03 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/06/03 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2021/05/27 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - jcm10112342 [pii] AID - jcm-10-02342 [pii] AID - 10.3390/jcm10112342 [doi] PST - epublish SO - J Clin Med. 2021 May 27;10(11):2342. doi: 10.3390/jcm10112342.