PMID- 34087674 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20211104 LR - 20211104 IS - 1873-2542 (Electronic) IS - 0378-1135 (Linking) VI - 259 DP - 2021 Aug TI - Vimentin rearrangement by phosphorylation is beneficial for porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus replication in vitro. PG - 109133 LID - S0378-1135(21)00156-5 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.vetmic.2021.109133 [doi] AB - Vimentin, a member of intermediate filaments, has been documented to be involved in viral infections. Despite several studies focusing on its involvement in porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) infection, the detailed mechanisms by which vimentin takes effect remain to be fully elucidated. In the present study, we identified a previously unrecognized role of vimentin rearrangement in PRRSV replication. We monitored that PRRSV infection induced vimentin reorganization during post-entry stage, which was beneficial for viral replication. In detail, the serine residue of vimentin was phosphorylated at position 38 (Ser38) by calcium calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II gamma (CaMKIIgamma), and vimentin filaments reorganized into cage-like structures enwrapping PRRSV replication complex (RC) at the perinuclear location. Taken together, these results expand the knowledge of PRRSV replication, and provide novel targets for prevention and control of PRRSV. CI - Copyright (c) 2021 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. FAU - Zheng, Xin-Xian AU - Zheng XX AD - College of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, 712100, China; Key Laboratory of Animal Immunology of the Ministry of Agriculture, Henan Provincial Key Laboratory of Animal Immunology, Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Zhengzhou, 450002, China. FAU - Li, Rui AU - Li R AD - Key Laboratory of Animal Immunology of the Ministry of Agriculture, Henan Provincial Key Laboratory of Animal Immunology, Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Zhengzhou, 450002, China. Electronic address: lirui860620@sina.com. FAU - Qiao, Songlin AU - Qiao S AD - Key Laboratory of Animal Immunology of the Ministry of Agriculture, Henan Provincial Key Laboratory of Animal Immunology, Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Zhengzhou, 450002, China. FAU - Chen, Xin-Xin AU - Chen XX AD - Key Laboratory of Animal Immunology of the Ministry of Agriculture, Henan Provincial Key Laboratory of Animal Immunology, Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Zhengzhou, 450002, China. FAU - Zhang, Longxiang AU - Zhang L AD - College of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, 712100, China; Key Laboratory of Animal Immunology of the Ministry of Agriculture, Henan Provincial Key Laboratory of Animal Immunology, Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Zhengzhou, 450002, China. FAU - Lu, Qingxia AU - Lu Q AD - Key Laboratory of Animal Immunology of the Ministry of Agriculture, Henan Provincial Key Laboratory of Animal Immunology, Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Zhengzhou, 450002, China. FAU - Xing, Guangxu AU - Xing G AD - Key Laboratory of Animal Immunology of the Ministry of Agriculture, Henan Provincial Key Laboratory of Animal Immunology, Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Zhengzhou, 450002, China. FAU - Zhou, En-Min AU - Zhou EM AD - College of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, 712100, China. FAU - Zhang, Gaiping AU - Zhang G AD - College of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, 712100, China; Key Laboratory of Animal Immunology of the Ministry of Agriculture, Henan Provincial Key Laboratory of Animal Immunology, Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Zhengzhou, 450002, China; College of Veterinary Medicine, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, 450002, China. Electronic address: zhanggaip@126.com. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20210526 PL - Netherlands TA - Vet Microbiol JT - Veterinary microbiology JID - 7705469 RN - 0 (Vimentin) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Cell Line MH - Phosphorylation MH - Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome/virology MH - Porcine respiratory and reproductive syndrome virus/*physiology MH - Swine MH - Vimentin/chemistry/*metabolism MH - *Virus Replication OTO - NOTNLM OT - CaMKIIgamma OT - PRRSV OT - Rearrangement OT - Replication OT - Vimentin EDAT- 2021/06/05 06:00 MHDA- 2021/11/05 06:00 CRDT- 2021/06/04 20:26 PHST- 2021/02/03 00:00 [received] PHST- 2021/05/21 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2021/06/05 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/11/05 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2021/06/04 20:26 [entrez] AID - S0378-1135(21)00156-5 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.vetmic.2021.109133 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Vet Microbiol. 2021 Aug;259:109133. doi: 10.1016/j.vetmic.2021.109133. Epub 2021 May 26.