PMID- 34096029 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20210608 LR - 20210608 IS - 1003-9406 (Print) IS - 1003-9406 (Linking) VI - 38 IP - 6 DP - 2021 Jun 10 TI - [Cytogenetic analysis of an amniotic sample with X chromosome abnormality signaled by non-invasive prenatal testing]. PG - 573-576 LID - 10.3760/cma.j.cn511374-20201022-00742 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVE: To determine the chromosomal karyotype of a fetus with copy number variation (CNV) of the X chromosome signaled by non-invasive prenatal testing (NIPT). METHODS: NIPT was performed on the peripheral blood sample taken from the pregnant women. Amniotic fluid and cord blood samples were subjected to conventional G banded karyotyping, and were further analyzed by high-throughput sequencing for chromosome microdeletion/microduplication. The results were then verified by fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) on metaphase cells. RESULTS: The NIPT test of pregnant women suggested low risk for 21-trisomy, 18-trisomy, and 13-trisomy, whilst indicated the number of chromosome X to be low. The G banded karyotype of the amniotic fluid and cord blood cells was 46,XX. The result of high-throughput sequencing chromosome microdeletion/microduplication detection was seq[hg19](X)x 1, (Y)x 2. FISH showed a clear red signal at each end of a whole chromosome, and a green signal on the other chromosome, with a karyotype of 46,X,ish idic(Y) (q11.23) (SRY++, DXZ1+). C banding showed that there is a dense and a slightly loose centromere at both ends of the Y chromosome, and the parachromatin region was missing. The karyotype of amniotic fluid and cord blood cells was finally determined to be 46,X, pus idic(Y) (q11.23). CONCLUSION: For chromosome anomalies suggested by auxiliary report of NIPT, conventional karyotyping combined with high-throughput sequencing for chromosome microdeletion/microduplication should be adopted for the prevention and reduction of the rate of chromosome microdeletion/microduplication syndromes. FAU - Zhang, Weiguo AU - Zhang W AD - Taizhou Hospital of Zhejiang Province, Taizhou, Zhejiang 317000, China. zhangwgtzhospital@163.com. FAU - Zhang, Weiqing AU - Zhang W FAU - Pan, Feiyan AU - Pan F FAU - Wang, Dongying AU - Wang D LA - chi PT - Journal Article PL - China TA - Zhonghua Yi Xue Yi Chuan Xue Za Zhi JT - Zhonghua yi xue yi chuan xue za zhi = Zhonghua yixue yichuanxue zazhi = Chinese journal of medical genetics JID - 9425197 SB - IM MH - Chromosome Aberrations MH - *DNA Copy Number Variations MH - Female MH - Humans MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - Pregnancy MH - *Prenatal Diagnosis MH - X Chromosome EDAT- 2021/06/08 06:00 MHDA- 2021/06/09 06:00 CRDT- 2021/06/07 06:19 PHST- 2021/06/07 06:19 [entrez] PHST- 2021/06/08 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/06/09 06:00 [medline] AID - 940638122 [pii] AID - 10.3760/cma.j.cn511374-20201022-00742 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Zhonghua Yi Xue Yi Chuan Xue Za Zhi. 2021 Jun 10;38(6):573-576. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn511374-20201022-00742.