PMID- 34104303 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20210615 LR - 20210615 IS - 1937-8688 (Electronic) VI - 38 DP - 2021 TI - [Chemotherapy for breast cancer during pregnancy: about a case]. PG - 255 LID - 10.11604/pamj.2021.38.255.18879 [doi] LID - 255 AB - The management of breast cancer during pregnancy is a challenge for physicians due to mother s desire to carry the pregnancy to term despite the need for chemotherapy. This study reports the case of a 37-year-old multiparous woman at 20 weeks and 4 days of amenorrhea (WA). She was hospitalized for dyspnoea (stage IV according to New York Heart Association (NYHA) classification). The patient had a syndrome of heavy left pleural effusion and bilateral mastitis. The diagnosis of metastatic breast cancer was retained based on cytological examination of pleural fluid and breast cytoponction revealing galactophoric carcinoma. The patient underwent pleural drainage with improvement of dyspnea but pleural fluid continued. After multidisciplinary consultation (MC), specific treatment of cancer was necessary. Five cycles of epirubicin- cyclophosphamide-5-FU-based chemotherapy was performed after the couple provided consent. Pleural fluid diminished significantly after the second cycle of treatment. After consultation with the obstetrician, chemotherapy was interrupted one month before the 37(th) week of amenorrhea. Pregnancy evolved favorable, vaginal birth was managed following rupture of membranes at term with good neonatal adaptation. After one-year follow-up, the mother was still on chemotherapy and the baby was in good health. Several parameters should be considered before the administration of antineoplastic agents, hence the role of early fetal and maternal monitoring. Multidisciplinary approach is recommended to support therapeutic decision and follow-up. CI - Copyright: Henintsoa Murielle Rakotomalala et al. FAU - Rakotomalala, Henintsoa Murielle AU - Rakotomalala HM AD - Faculte de Medecine d'Antananarivo, Antananarivo, Madagascar. FAU - Ramahandrisoa, Andriatsihoarana Voahary Nasandratriniavo AU - Ramahandrisoa AVN AD - Service d'Oncologie, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Joseph Ravoahangy Andrianavalona, Antananarivo, Madagascar. FAU - Razakanaivo, Malala AU - Razakanaivo M AD - Service d'Oncologie, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Joseph Ravoahangy Andrianavalona, Antananarivo, Madagascar. FAU - Andrianandrasana, Ny Ony AU - Andrianandrasana NO AD - Service d'Oncologie, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Joseph Ravoahangy Andrianavalona, Antananarivo, Madagascar. FAU - Rafaramino, Florine AU - Rafaramino F AD - Faculte de Medecine d'Antananarivo, Antananarivo, Madagascar. LA - fre PT - Case Reports TT - Chimiotherapie du cancer du sein au cours de la grossesse: a propos d un cas. DEP - 20210311 PL - Uganda TA - Pan Afr Med J JT - The Pan African medical journal JID - 101517926 RN - 3Z8479ZZ5X (Epirubicin) RN - 8N3DW7272P (Cyclophosphamide) RN - U3P01618RT (Fluorouracil) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols/*administration & dosage MH - Breast Neoplasms/diagnosis/*drug therapy/pathology MH - Cyclophosphamide/administration & dosage MH - Epirubicin/administration & dosage MH - Female MH - Fluorouracil/administration & dosage MH - Follow-Up Studies MH - Humans MH - Pleural Effusion/diagnosis MH - Pregnancy MH - Pregnancy Complications, Neoplastic/diagnosis/*drug therapy/pathology MH - *Pregnancy Outcome PMC - PMC8164436 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Breast cancer OT - case report OT - chemotherapy OT - multidisciplinary consultation OT - pregnancy COIS- Les auteurs ne declarent aucun conflit d interets. EDAT- 2021/06/10 06:00 MHDA- 2021/06/16 06:00 PMCR- 2021/03/11 CRDT- 2021/06/09 06:45 PHST- 2019/05/05 00:00 [received] PHST- 2020/01/27 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2021/06/09 06:45 [entrez] PHST- 2021/06/10 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/06/16 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2021/03/11 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - PAMJ-38-255 [pii] AID - 10.11604/pamj.2021.38.255.18879 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Pan Afr Med J. 2021 Mar 11;38:255. doi: 10.11604/pamj.2021.38.255.18879. eCollection 2021.