PMID- 34115896 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20220303 LR - 20220303 IS - 1365-2230 (Electronic) IS - 0307-6938 (Linking) VI - 47 IP - 1 DP - 2022 Jan TI - Evaluation of efficacy and safety of oral voriconazole in the management of recalcitrant and recurrent dermatophytosis. PG - 30-36 LID - 10.1111/ced.14799 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Dermatophytosis is a worldwide public health problem, affecting > 25% of the world's population. There has been a rampant increase in the resistant, recurrent dermatophytosis in the past few years, especially in India. Azole resistance in dermatophytes has been reported to be as high as 19% worldwide, hence evaluating the efficacy and safety of a newer oral antifungal is important. AIM: To evaluate the efficacy and safety of oral voriconazole in the management of recalcitrant and recurrent dermatophytosis. METHODS: Patients with extensive, recurring and resistant dermatophytosis. The clinical diagnosis was confirmed by potassium hydroxide staining. Patients were given a 2-week course of oral voriconazole, administered as 800 mg on Day 1, followed by two daily doses of 200 mg (total 400 mg/day) for the remaining 13 days. The patients were followed up in Week 2 to assess response and in Week 6 to assess recurrence. Patients were monitored for any adverse effects (AEs). RESULTS: In total, 40 patients completed the study. Complete clearance was seen in 90% and 75% at Weeks 2 and 6, respectively. By the end of Week 6, eight patients (20%) had partial improvement of disease without complete clearance and only 5% had recurrence. No AEs were recorded during the treatment course. CONCLUSION: Voriconazole, a novel oral antifungal that can be used for treatment of recurrent and resistant dermatophytosis, has a good efficacy and safety profile with a very low rate of recurrence. CI - (c) 2021 British Association of Dermatologists. FAU - B S, Chandrashekar AU - B S C AD - Department of Dermatology, Cutis Academy of Cutaneous Science, Bangalore, Karnataka, India. FAU - D S, Poojitha AU - D S P AD - Department of Dermatology, Cutis Academy of Cutaneous Science, Bangalore, Karnataka, India. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20210817 PL - England TA - Clin Exp Dermatol JT - Clinical and experimental dermatology JID - 7606847 RN - 0 (Antifungal Agents) RN - JFU09I87TR (Voriconazole) SB - IM CIN - Clin Exp Dermatol. 2021 Dec;46(8):1621-1623. PMID: 34189762 MH - Administration, Oral MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Antifungal Agents/*administration & dosage/adverse effects MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Recurrence MH - Tinea/*drug therapy MH - Treatment Outcome MH - Voriconazole/*administration & dosage/adverse effects MH - Young Adult EDAT- 2021/06/12 06:00 MHDA- 2022/03/04 06:00 CRDT- 2021/06/11 17:27 PHST- 2021/05/13 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2020/09/22 00:00 [received] PHST- 2021/06/10 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2021/06/12 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/03/04 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2021/06/11 17:27 [entrez] AID - 10.1111/ced.14799 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Clin Exp Dermatol. 2022 Jan;47(1):30-36. doi: 10.1111/ced.14799. Epub 2021 Aug 17.