PMID- 34123431 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20220423 IS - 2090-3170 (Print) IS - 2090-3189 (Electronic) IS - 2090-3189 (Linking) VI - 2021 DP - 2021 TI - HER2 Testing Characteristics Can Predict Residual Cancer Burden following Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy in HER2-Positive Breast Cancer. PG - 6684629 LID - 10.1155/2021/6684629 [doi] LID - 6684629 AB - OBJECTIVES: The response to HER2-targeted neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) in HER2-positive (+) breast cancer can be quantified using residual cancer burden (RCB) pathologic evaluation to predict relapse free/overall survival. However, more information is needed to characterize the relationship between patterns of HER2 testing results and response to NAC. We evaluated clinicopathologic characteristics associated with RCB categories in HER2+ patients who underwent HER2-directed NAC. METHODS: A retrospective chart review was conducted with Stage I-III HER2+ breast cancer cases following NAC and surgical resection. HER2 immunohistochemistry (IHC) staining and fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH), histologic/clinical characteristics, hormone receptor status, and RCB scores (RCB-0, RCB-I, RCB-II, and RCB-III) were evaluated. RESULTS: 64/151 (42.4%) patients with HER2+ disease had pathologic complete response (pCR). Tumors with suboptimal response (RCB-II and RCB-III) were more likely to demonstrate less than 100% HER2 IHC 3+ staining (p < 0.0001), lower HER2 FISH copies (p < 0.0001), and lower HER2/CEP17 ratios (p = 0.0015) compared to RCB-I and RCB-II responses. Estrogen receptor classification using >/=10% versus >/=1% staining showed greater association with higher RCB categories. CONCLUSIONS: HER2+ characteristics show differing response to therapy despite all being categorized as positive; tumors with less than 100% IHC 3+ staining, lower HER2 FISH copies, and lower HER2/CEP17 ratios resulted in higher RCB scores. CI - Copyright (c) 2021 Tamera J. Lillemoe et al. FAU - Lillemoe, Tamera J AU - Lillemoe TJ AD - Allina Health Laboratory-Hospital Pathology Associates, 800 East 28th Street, Minneapolis, MN 55407, USA. FAU - Rendi, Mara AU - Rendi M AD - Allina Health Laboratory-Hospital Pathology Associates, 800 East 28th Street, Minneapolis, MN 55407, USA. FAU - Tsai, Michaela L AU - Tsai ML AD - Allina Health System, Virginia Piper Cancer Institute Clinical Research Program, 800 East 28th Street, Minneapolis, MN 55407, USA. FAU - Knaack, Monica AU - Knaack M AD - Allina Health System, Virginia Piper Cancer Institute Clinical Research Program, 800 East 28th Street, Minneapolis, MN 55407, USA. FAU - Yarosh, Rina AU - Yarosh R AD - Allina Health System, Virginia Piper Cancer Institute Clinical Research Program, 800 East 28th Street, Minneapolis, MN 55407, USA. FAU - Grimm, Erin AU - Grimm E AD - Allina Health Laboratory-Hospital Pathology Associates, 800 East 28th Street, Minneapolis, MN 55407, USA. FAU - Susnik, Barbara AU - Susnik B AD - Allina Health Laboratory-Hospital Pathology Associates, 800 East 28th Street, Minneapolis, MN 55407, USA. FAU - Krueger, Janet AU - Krueger J AD - Allina Health System, Virginia Piper Cancer Institute Clinical Research Program, 800 East 28th Street, Minneapolis, MN 55407, USA. FAU - Olet, Susan AU - Olet S AD - Allina Health System, Research Informatics, 925 Chicago Avenue, Minneapolis, MN 55407, USA. FAU - Swenson, Karen K AU - Swenson KK AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-2934-2755 AD - Allina Health System, Virginia Piper Cancer Institute Clinical Research Program, 800 East 28th Street, Minneapolis, MN 55407, USA. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20210524 PL - Egypt TA - Int J Breast Cancer JT - International journal of breast cancer JID - 101568103 PMC - PMC8166502 COIS- The authors report no conflict of interest pertaining to this work. EDAT- 2021/06/15 06:00 MHDA- 2021/06/15 06:01 PMCR- 2021/05/24 CRDT- 2021/06/14 09:45 PHST- 2020/12/28 00:00 [received] PHST- 2021/05/09 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2021/06/14 09:45 [entrez] PHST- 2021/06/15 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/06/15 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2021/05/24 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1155/2021/6684629 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Int J Breast Cancer. 2021 May 24;2021:6684629. doi: 10.1155/2021/6684629. eCollection 2021.