PMID- 34133255 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20210922 LR - 20210922 IS - 1362-3095 (Electronic) IS - 0955-3002 (Linking) VI - 97 IP - 9 DP - 2021 TI - An intercomparison exercise to compare scoring criteria and develop image databank for biodosimetry in South Korea. PG - 1199-1205 LID - 10.1080/09553002.2021.1941384 [doi] AB - PURPOSE: Mutual cooperation of biodosimetry laboratories is required for dose assessments of large numbers of people with potential radiation exposure, as in mass casualty accidents. We launched an intercomparison exercise to validate the performance of biodosimetry laboratories in South Korea. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Participating laboratories shared metaphase images from dicentric chromosome assays (DCAs) and fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH)-based translocation assays, which were evaluated based on their own scoring protocols. RESULTS: Overall, the coefficient of variation among three laboratories was less than 10% for counting scorable metaphases and chromosomal aberrations. However, there was variation in the interpretation of the International Atomic Energy Agency guidelines for selecting scorable metaphases and identifying chromosomal aberrations. In a technical workshop, scoring discrepancies were extensively discussed in order to harmonize biodosimetry protocols in Korea. In addition, metaphase images with agreement among all participating laboratories were compiled into an image databank, which can be used for education and training of scorers. CONCLUSIONS: These findings and exercises may improve the accuracy of dose assessment, as well as increase the capacity for biodosimetry in South Korea. FAU - Lee, Yang Hee AU - Lee YH AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-9537-3306 AD - Lab of Biological Dosimetry, National Radiation Emergency Medical Center (NREMC), Korea Institute of Radiological & Medical Sciences (KIRAMS), Seoul, Republic of Korea. FAU - Lee, Younghyun AU - Lee Y AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-0633-7248 AD - Lab of Biological Dosimetry, National Radiation Emergency Medical Center (NREMC), Korea Institute of Radiological & Medical Sciences (KIRAMS), Seoul, Republic of Korea. FAU - Yoon, Hyo Jin AU - Yoon HJ AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-1976-5276 AD - Lab of Biological Dosimetry, National Radiation Emergency Medical Center (NREMC), Korea Institute of Radiological & Medical Sciences (KIRAMS), Seoul, Republic of Korea. FAU - Yang, Su San AU - Yang SS AD - Lab of Biological Dosimetry, National Radiation Emergency Medical Center (NREMC), Korea Institute of Radiological & Medical Sciences (KIRAMS), Seoul, Republic of Korea. FAU - Joo, Hae Mi AU - Joo HM AD - Korea Hydro & Nuclear Power Co, Radiation Health Institute, Seoul, Republic of Korea. FAU - Kim, Ji Young AU - Kim JY AD - Korea Hydro & Nuclear Power Co, Radiation Health Institute, Seoul, Republic of Korea. FAU - Cho, Seong-Jun AU - Cho SJ AD - Korea Hydro & Nuclear Power Co, Radiation Health Institute, Seoul, Republic of Korea. FAU - Jo, Wol Soon AU - Jo WS AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-2823-0994 AD - Department of Research Center, Dong Nam Institute of Radiological and Medical Sciences (DIRAMS), Busan, Republic of Korea. FAU - Jeong, Soo Kyung AU - Jeong SK AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-0622-7225 AD - Department of Research Center, Dong Nam Institute of Radiological and Medical Sciences (DIRAMS), Busan, Republic of Korea. FAU - Oh, Su Jung AU - Oh SJ AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-0457-4146 AD - Department of Research Center, Dong Nam Institute of Radiological and Medical Sciences (DIRAMS), Busan, Republic of Korea. FAU - Kang, Yeong-Rok AU - Kang YR AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-2981-6559 AD - Department of Research Center, Dong Nam Institute of Radiological and Medical Sciences (DIRAMS), Busan, Republic of Korea. FAU - Seong, Ki Moon AU - Seong KM AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-3530-5587 AD - Lab of Biological Dosimetry, National Radiation Emergency Medical Center (NREMC), Korea Institute of Radiological & Medical Sciences (KIRAMS), Seoul, Republic of Korea. LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20210707 PL - England TA - Int J Radiat Biol JT - International journal of radiation biology JID - 8809243 SB - IM MH - Chromosome Aberrations/radiation effects MH - *Databases, Factual MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - Radiation Dosage MH - Radiation Exposure MH - *Radiometry MH - Republic of Korea OTO - NOTNLM OT - Biodosimetry OT - cytogenetics OT - intercomparison OT - radiation EDAT- 2021/06/17 06:00 MHDA- 2021/09/23 06:00 CRDT- 2021/06/16 17:20 PHST- 2021/06/17 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/09/23 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2021/06/16 17:20 [entrez] AID - 10.1080/09553002.2021.1941384 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Int J Radiat Biol. 2021;97(9):1199-1205. doi: 10.1080/09553002.2021.1941384. Epub 2021 Jul 7.