PMID- 34154596 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20210623 LR - 20210625 IS - 1477-7819 (Electronic) IS - 1477-7819 (Linking) VI - 19 IP - 1 DP - 2021 Jun 21 TI - The role of FOLFIRINOX in metastatic pancreatic cancer: a meta-analysis. PG - 182 LID - 10.1186/s12957-021-02291-6 [doi] LID - 182 AB - BACKGROUND: The prognosis of pancreatic cancer (PC) is extremely poor, and most patients with metastatic PC still receive palliative care. Here, we report the efficacy and safety of FOLFIRINOX (oxaliplatin, irinotecan, leucovorin, 5-fluorouracil) in the treatment of metastatic PC. METHODS: We searched PubMed, Web of Science, EBSCO, and Cochrane library databases for articles that described efficacy and safety of FOLFIRINOX in patients with metastatic PC, from January 1996 to July 2020. The primary outcomes targeted included overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS). RESULTS: We found that FOLFIRINOX could directly improve OS rate of patients with metastatic PC (HR 0.76, 95% Cl 0.67-0.86, p<0.001) but had no benefit on PFS. Results from subgroup analyses showed that FOLFIRINOX had superior benefits than monochemotherapy (HR 0.59, 95% Cl 0.52-0.67, p<0.001), followed by FOLFIRINOX versus combination chemotherapy (HR 0.76, 95% Cl 0.61-0.95, p<0.001). The result of FOLFIRINOX versus nab-paclitaxel + gemcitabine had no benefit (HR 0.91, 95% Cl 0.82-1.02, p>0.05). The main adverse events (AEs) targeted hematological toxicity and the gastrointestinal system, and included febrile neutropenia, a reduction in white blood cells and appetite, as well as diarrhea. CONCLUSION: These findings indicated that FOLFIRINOX has potential benefits for the prognosis of patients with metastatic PC. Furthermore, there is no difference between the regimen of FOLFIRINOX and nab-paclitaxel + gemcitabine in this study. The application of FOLFIRINOX should be according to the actual situation of the patients and the experience of the doctors. FAU - Zhang, Beilei AU - Zhang B AD - The Second Clinical Medical College, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China. FAU - Zhou, Fengyan AU - Zhou F AD - Emergency Medical Center, Ningbo Yinzhou No 2 Hospital, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China. FAU - Hong, Jiaze AU - Hong J AD - The Second Clinical Medical College, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China. FAU - Ng, Derry Minyao AU - Ng DM AD - Medical College of Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China. FAU - Yang, Tong AU - Yang T AD - Department of Tumor HIFU Therapy, HwaMei Hospital, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China. FAU - Zhou, Xinyu AU - Zhou X AD - The Second Clinical Medical College, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China. FAU - Jin, Jieyin AU - Jin J AD - The Second Clinical Medical College, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China. FAU - Zhou, Feifei AU - Zhou F AD - The Second Clinical Medical College, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China. FAU - Chen, Ping AU - Chen P AD - Department of General Surgery, HwaMei Hospital, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China. FAU - Xu, Yunbao AU - Xu Y AD - Department of Radiotherapy and Chemotherapy, Hwamei Hospital, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Northwest Street 41, Haishu District, Ningbo, 315010, Zhejiang, China. chenjj1984no2h@163.com. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Meta-Analysis PT - Review DEP - 20210621 PL - England TA - World J Surg Oncol JT - World journal of surgical oncology JID - 101170544 RN - 0 (folfirinox) RN - 04ZR38536J (Oxaliplatin) RN - 7673326042 (Irinotecan) RN - Q573I9DVLP (Leucovorin) RN - U3P01618RT (Fluorouracil) SB - IM MH - *Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols/therapeutic use MH - Fluorouracil/therapeutic use MH - Humans MH - Irinotecan MH - Leucovorin/therapeutic use MH - Oxaliplatin/therapeutic use MH - *Pancreatic Neoplasms/drug therapy MH - Prognosis PMC - PMC8218408 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Efficacy OT - FOLFIRINOX OT - Meta-analysis OT - Metastatic pancreatic cancer OT - Safety COIS- The authors declare that they have no competing of interests. EDAT- 2021/06/23 06:00 MHDA- 2021/06/24 06:00 PMCR- 2021/06/21 CRDT- 2021/06/22 05:37 PHST- 2021/02/09 00:00 [received] PHST- 2021/06/04 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2021/06/22 05:37 [entrez] PHST- 2021/06/23 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/06/24 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2021/06/21 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1186/s12957-021-02291-6 [pii] AID - 2291 [pii] AID - 10.1186/s12957-021-02291-6 [doi] PST - epublish SO - World J Surg Oncol. 2021 Jun 21;19(1):182. doi: 10.1186/s12957-021-02291-6.