PMID- 34158807 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20210625 IS - 1525-7541 (Electronic) IS - 1525-755X (Print) IS - 1525-7541 (Linking) VI - 21 IP - 12 DP - 2020 Dec 1 TI - PERSIANN Dynamic Infrared-Rain Rate (PDIR-Now): A Near-Real-Time, Quasi-Global Satellite Precipitation Dataset. PG - 2893-2906 LID - 10.1175/jhm-d-20-0177.1 [doi] AB - This study presents the Precipitation Estimation from Remotely Sensed Information Using Artificial Neural Networks-Dynamic Infrared Rain Rate (PDIR-Now) near-real-time precipitation dataset. This dataset provides hourly, quasi-global, infrared-based precipitation estimates at 0.04 degrees x 0.04 degrees spatial resolution with a short latency (15-60 min). It is intended to supersede the PERSIANN-Cloud Classification System (PERSIANN-CCS) dataset previously produced as the near-real-time product of the PERSIANN family. We first provide a brief description of the algorithm's fundamentals and the input data used for deriving precipitation estimates. Second, we provide an extensive evaluation of the PDIR-Now dataset over annual, monthly, daily, and subdaily scales. Last, the article presents information on the dissemination of the dataset through the Center for Hydrometeorology and Remote Sensing (CHRS) web-based interfaces. The evaluation, conducted over the period 2017-18, demonstrates the utility of PDIR-Now and its improvement over PERSIANN-CCS at all temporal scales. Specifically, PDIR-Now improves the estimation of rain/no-rain days as demonstrated by a critical success index (CSI) of 0.53 compared to 0.47 of PERSIANN-CCS. In addition, PDIR-Now improves the estimation of seasonal and diurnal cycles of precipitation as well as regional precipitation patterns erroneously estimated by PERSIANN-CCS. Finally, an evaluation is carried out to examine the performance of PDIR-Now in capturing two extreme events, Hurricane Harvey and a cluster of summer thunderstorms that occurred over the Netherlands, where it is shown that PDIR-Now adequately represents spatial precipitation patterns as well as subdaily precipitation rates with a correlation coefficient (CORR) of 0.64 for Hurricane Harvey and 0.76 for the Netherlands thunderstorms. FAU - Nguyen, Phu AU - Nguyen P AD - Center for Hydrometeorology and Remote Sensing, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, California. FAU - Ombadi, Mohammed AU - Ombadi M AD - Center for Hydrometeorology and Remote Sensing, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, California. FAU - Gorooh, Vesta Afzali AU - Gorooh VA AD - Center for Hydrometeorology and Remote Sensing, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, California. FAU - Shearer, Eric J AU - Shearer EJ AD - Center for Hydrometeorology and Remote Sensing, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, California. FAU - Sadeghi, Mojtaba AU - Sadeghi M AD - Center for Hydrometeorology and Remote Sensing, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, California. FAU - Sorooshian, Soroosh AU - Sorooshian S AD - Center for Hydrometeorology and Remote Sensing, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, California. FAU - Hsu, Kuolin AU - Hsu K AD - Center for Hydrometeorology and Remote Sensing, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, California. FAU - Bolvin, David AU - Bolvin D AD - Mesoscale Atmospheric Processes Laboratory, NASA GSFC, Greenbelt, Maryland. FAU - Ralph, Martin F AU - Ralph MF AD - Center for Western Weather and Water Extremes, Scripps Institution of Oceanography, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California. LA - eng GR - 80NSSC19K0726/ImNASA/Intramural NASA/United States PT - Journal Article DEP - 20201125 PL - United States TA - J Hydrometeorol JT - Journal of hydrometeorology JID - 101722982 PMC - PMC8216223 MID - NIHMS1702041 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Neural networks OT - Precipitation OT - Rainfall OT - Remote sensing OT - Satellite observations EDAT- 2021/06/24 06:00 MHDA- 2021/06/24 06:01 PMCR- 2021/06/21 CRDT- 2021/06/23 07:18 PHST- 2021/06/23 07:18 [entrez] PHST- 2021/06/24 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/06/24 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2021/06/21 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1175/jhm-d-20-0177.1 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Hydrometeorol. 2020 Dec 1;21(12):2893-2906. doi: 10.1175/jhm-d-20-0177.1. Epub 2020 Nov 25.