PMID- 34164868 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20220307 LR - 20221207 IS - 1521-2254 (Electronic) IS - 1099-498X (Print) IS - 1099-498X (Linking) VI - 23 IP - 11 DP - 2021 Nov TI - Association between HLA alleles and Epstein-Barr virus Zta-IgA serological status in healthy males from southern China. PG - e3375 LID - 10.1002/jgm.3375 [doi] LID - e3375 AB - BACKGROUND: Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC), an Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) associated cancer, exhibits an extremely high incidence in southern Chinese. Given that human leukocyte antigen (HLA) plays critical roles in antigen presentation and relates to NPC susceptibility, it is speculated that certain HLA variants may affect EBV reactivation, which is a key pathogenic factor of NPC. Therefore, we attempted to identify HLA alleles associated with the indicator of EBV reactivation, Zta-IgA, in healthy males from NPC endemic area. METHODS: HLA alleles of 1078 healthy males in southern China from the 21-RCCP study were imputed using genome-wide single nucleotide polymorphism data. EBV Zta-IgA in blood samples were measured using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Multiple logistic regression analysis was used to evaluate the effect of HLA allele on Zta-IgA serological status and its potential joint association with smoking. The binding affinity for Zta-peptide was predicted using NetMHCIIpan 4.0. RESULTS: HLA-DRB1*09:01 was found to be associated with a higher risk of Zta-IgA seropositivity (odds ratio = 1.80, 95% confidence interval = 1.32-2.45; p = 1.82 x 10(-4) ). Compared with non-smokers without HLA-DRB1*09:01, the effect size increased to 2.19- and 3.70-fold for the light and heavy smokers carrying HLA-DRB1*09:01, respectively. Furthermore, HLA-DRB1*09:01 showed a stronger binding affinity to Zta peptide than other HLA-DRB1 alleles. CONCLUSIONS: Our study highlighted the pivotal role of genetic HLA variants in EBV reactivation and the etiology of NPC. Smokers with HLA-DRB1*09:01 have a significantly higher risk of being Zta-IgA seropositive, which indicates the necessity of smoking cessation in certain high-risk populations and also provide clues for further research on the etiology of NPC. CI - (c) 2021 The Authors. The Journal of Gene Medicine published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd. FAU - Yuan, Lei-Lei AU - Yuan LL AD - School of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China. AD - State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Diagnosis and Therapy, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China. FAU - Deng, Chang-Mi AU - Deng CM AD - State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Diagnosis and Therapy, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China. FAU - Xue, Wen-Qiong AU - Xue WQ AD - State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Diagnosis and Therapy, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China. FAU - He, Yong-Qiao AU - He YQ AD - State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Diagnosis and Therapy, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China. FAU - Wang, Tong-Min AU - Wang TM AD - State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Diagnosis and Therapy, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China. FAU - Zhang, Jiang-Bo AU - Zhang JB AD - State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Diagnosis and Therapy, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China. FAU - Yang, Da-Wei AU - Yang DW AD - School of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China. AD - State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Diagnosis and Therapy, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China. FAU - Zhou, Ting AU - Zhou T AD - State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Diagnosis and Therapy, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China. FAU - Wu, Zi-Yi AU - Wu ZY AD - State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Diagnosis and Therapy, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China. FAU - Liao, Ying AU - Liao Y AD - State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Diagnosis and Therapy, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China. FAU - Zheng, Mei-Qi AU - Zheng MQ AD - State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Diagnosis and Therapy, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China. FAU - Li, Dan-Hua AU - Li DH AD - State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Diagnosis and Therapy, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China. FAU - Cao, Lian-Jing AU - Cao LJ AD - State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Diagnosis and Therapy, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China. FAU - Jia, Yi-Jing AU - Jia YJ AD - School of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China. AD - State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Diagnosis and Therapy, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China. FAU - Zhang, Wen-Li AU - Zhang WL AD - State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Diagnosis and Therapy, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China. FAU - Xiao, Ruo-Wen AU - Xiao RW AD - State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Diagnosis and Therapy, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China. FAU - Luo, Lu-Ting AU - Luo LT AD - School of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China. AD - State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Diagnosis and Therapy, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China. FAU - Tong, Xia-Ting AU - Tong XT AD - School of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China. AD - State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Diagnosis and Therapy, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China. FAU - Wu, Yan-Xia AU - Wu YX AD - State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Diagnosis and Therapy, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China. FAU - Huang, Jing-Wen AU - Huang JW AD - School of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China. AD - State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Diagnosis and Therapy, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China. FAU - Jia, Wei-Hua AU - Jia WH AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-0528-8715 AD - School of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China. AD - State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Diagnosis and Therapy, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20210706 PL - England TA - J Gene Med JT - The journal of gene medicine JID - 9815764 RN - 0 (Antibodies, Viral) RN - 0 (BZLF1 protein, Herpesvirus 4, Human) RN - 0 (HLA Antigens) RN - 0 (Immunoglobulin A) RN - 0 (Trans-Activators) RN - 0 (Viral Proteins) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Alleles MH - Antibodies, Viral/immunology MH - Asian People/genetics MH - Epstein-Barr Virus Infections/*immunology/virology MH - Genome-Wide Association Study/methods MH - Genotype MH - HLA Antigens/*genetics MH - Healthy Volunteers MH - Herpesvirus 4, Human/*immunology MH - Humans MH - Immunoglobulin A/blood/*immunology MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma/*genetics/*immunology MH - Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms/genetics/immunology MH - Smoking/adverse effects MH - Trans-Activators/*immunology MH - Viral Proteins/immunology PMC - PMC8596395 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Epstein-Barr virus OT - Zta-IgA OT - human leukocyte antigen OT - nasopharyngeal carcinoma OT - smoking COIS- The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest. EDAT- 2021/06/25 06:00 MHDA- 2022/03/08 06:00 PMCR- 2021/11/17 CRDT- 2021/06/24 06:57 PHST- 2021/03/31 00:00 [received] PHST- 2021/06/22 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2021/06/25 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/03/08 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2021/06/24 06:57 [entrez] PHST- 2021/11/17 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - JGM3375 [pii] AID - 10.1002/jgm.3375 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Gene Med. 2021 Nov;23(11):e3375. doi: 10.1002/jgm.3375. Epub 2021 Jul 6.