PMID- 34185501 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20210726 LR - 20210726 IS - 1944-8252 (Electronic) IS - 1944-8244 (Linking) VI - 13 IP - 27 DP - 2021 Jul 14 TI - Bacterial Photoinactivation Using PLGA Electrospun Scaffolds. PG - 31406-31417 LID - 10.1021/acsami.1c02686 [doi] AB - The use of ultraviolet (UV) and blue irradiation to sterilize surfaces is well established, but commercial applications would be enhanced if the light source is replaced with ambient light. In this paper, it is shown that nanofibers can be explored as an alternative methodology to UV and blue irradiation for bacterial inactivation. It is demonstrated that this is indeed possible using spun nanofibers of poly[lactic-co-(glycolic acid)] (PLGA). This work shows that PLGA spun scaffolds can promote photoinactivation of Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli bacteria with ambient light or with laser irradiation at 630 nm. With the optimized scaffold composition of PLGA85:15 nanofibers, the minimum intensity required to kill the bacteria is much lower than in antimicrobial blue light applications. The enhanced effect introduced by PLGA scaffolds is due to their nanofiber structures since PLGA spun nanofibers were able to inactivate both S. aureus and E. coli bacteria, but cast films had no effect. These findings pave the way for an entirely different method to sterilize surfaces, which is less costly and environmentally friendly than current procedures. In addition, the scaffolds could also be used in cancer treatment with fewer side effects since photosensitizers are not required. FAU - Pereira, Aline O AU - Pereira AO AD - School of Arts, Sciences and Humanities, University of Sao Paulo (USP), Arlindo Bettio Av., 1000, Sao Paulo 03828-000, Brazil. FAU - Lopes, Isabella M I AU - Lopes IMI AD - School of Arts, Sciences and Humanities, University of Sao Paulo (USP), Arlindo Bettio Av., 1000, Sao Paulo 03828-000, Brazil. FAU - Silva, Thiago R AU - Silva TR AD - School of Arts, Sciences and Humanities, University of Sao Paulo (USP), Arlindo Bettio Av., 1000, Sao Paulo 03828-000, Brazil. FAU - Correa, Thaila Q AU - Correa TQ AD - Sao Carlos Institute of Physics, University of Sao Paulo (USP), Trabalhador Sao-Carlense Av., 400, Sao Carlos 13560-970, Brazil. FAU - Paschoalin, Rafaella T AU - Paschoalin RT AD - Sao Carlos Institute of Physics, University of Sao Paulo (USP), Trabalhador Sao-Carlense Av., 400, Sao Carlos 13560-970, Brazil. AD - Nanotechnology National Laboratory for Agriculture (LNNA), Embrapa Instrumentation, 15 de Novembro St., 1452, Sao Carlos 13560-970, Brazil. FAU - Inada, Natalia M AU - Inada NM AD - Sao Carlos Institute of Physics, University of Sao Paulo (USP), Trabalhador Sao-Carlense Av., 400, Sao Carlos 13560-970, Brazil. FAU - Iermak, Ievgeniia AU - Iermak I AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-9922-3444 AD - Sao Carlos Institute of Physics, University of Sao Paulo (USP), Trabalhador Sao-Carlense Av., 400, Sao Carlos 13560-970, Brazil. FAU - van Riel Neto, Francisco AU - van Riel Neto F AD - Institute of Physics, Federal University of Uberlandia (UFU), Joao Naves de Avila Av., 2121, Uberlandia 38408-100, Brazil. FAU - Araujo-Chaves, Juliana C AU - Araujo-Chaves JC AD - Center of Natural Sciences and HumanitiesFederal University of ABC (UFABC), dos Estados Av., 5001, Santo Andre 09210-580, Brazil. FAU - Marletta, Alexandre AU - Marletta A AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-1297-6839 AD - Institute of Physics, Federal University of Uberlandia (UFU), Joao Naves de Avila Av., 2121, Uberlandia 38408-100, Brazil. FAU - Tozoni, Jose R AU - Tozoni JR AD - Institute of Physics, Federal University of Uberlandia (UFU), Joao Naves de Avila Av., 2121, Uberlandia 38408-100, Brazil. FAU - Mattoso, Luiz Henrique C AU - Mattoso LHC AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-7586-1014 AD - Nanotechnology National Laboratory for Agriculture (LNNA), Embrapa Instrumentation, 15 de Novembro St., 1452, Sao Carlos 13560-970, Brazil. FAU - Bagnato, Vanderlei S AU - Bagnato VS AD - Sao Carlos Institute of Physics, University of Sao Paulo (USP), Trabalhador Sao-Carlense Av., 400, Sao Carlos 13560-970, Brazil. FAU - Nantes-Cardoso, Iseli L AU - Nantes-Cardoso IL AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-1434-3154 AD - Center of Natural Sciences and HumanitiesFederal University of ABC (UFABC), dos Estados Av., 5001, Santo Andre 09210-580, Brazil. FAU - Oliveira, Osvaldo N Jr AU - Oliveira ON Jr AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-5399-5860 AD - Sao Carlos Institute of Physics, University of Sao Paulo (USP), Trabalhador Sao-Carlense Av., 400, Sao Carlos 13560-970, Brazil. FAU - Campana, Patricia T AU - Campana PT AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-2337-6372 AD - School of Arts, Sciences and Humanities, University of Sao Paulo (USP), Arlindo Bettio Av., 1000, Sao Paulo 03828-000, Brazil. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20210629 PL - United States TA - ACS Appl Mater Interfaces JT - ACS applied materials & interfaces JID - 101504991 RN - 1SIA8062RS (Polylactic Acid-Polyglycolic Acid Copolymer) SB - IM MH - *Electricity MH - Escherichia coli/drug effects/*physiology/radiation effects MH - Microbial Viability/*drug effects/radiation effects MH - Polylactic Acid-Polyglycolic Acid Copolymer/*chemistry/*pharmacology MH - Staphylococcus aureus/drug effects/*physiology/radiation effects MH - *Ultraviolet Rays OTO - NOTNLM OT - PLGA OT - antimicrobial OT - bacterial photoinactivation OT - electrospun nanofibers OT - nanomaterial EDAT- 2021/06/30 06:00 MHDA- 2021/07/27 06:00 CRDT- 2021/06/29 17:09 PHST- 2021/06/30 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/07/27 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2021/06/29 17:09 [entrez] AID - 10.1021/acsami.1c02686 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2021 Jul 14;13(27):31406-31417. doi: 10.1021/acsami.1c02686. Epub 2021 Jun 29.