PMID- 34186446 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20210812 LR - 20210812 IS - 1879-3363 (Electronic) IS - 0025-326X (Linking) VI - 170 DP - 2021 Sep TI - Fatty acids, persistent organic pollutants, and trace elements in small pelagic fish from the eastern Mediterranean Sea. PG - 112654 LID - S0025-326X(21)00688-3 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2021.112654 [doi] AB - Fatty acids (FAs) composition, 24 persistent organic pollutants (POPs), and 16 trace elements were examined in small pelagic fish (sardine, anchovy, round sardinella, chub and horse mackerels) caught by a fishing fleet for more than three years in the eastern Mediterranean Sea. Five Unmix source profiles associated with both sources, such as overlapping diet, including low-niche marine organisms and inputs from the surrounding environmental compartments were resolved. Inorganic compounds were notably more abundant in fish tissue than organochlorine xenobiotics. Comparison with the values of toxicological parameters revealed that the examined fish species are safe for human consumption, while the content of FAs emphasized the studied species as a valuable source of nutrients. A significant linear correlation was not observed between the 18 FAs and lipophilic organochlorines. Based on the obtained database, future assessments of the quality of edible fish species and the aquatic environment of the eastern Mediterranean Sea, which is known as an important fishing ground, could be significantly improved. CI - Copyright (c) 2021 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. FAU - Herceg Romanic, Snjezana AU - Herceg Romanic S AD - Institute for Medical Research and Occupational Health, Ksaverska cesta 2, PO Box 291, 10001 Zagreb, Croatia. FAU - Jovanovic, Gordana AU - Jovanovic G AD - Institute of Physics Belgrade, National Institute of the Republic of Serbia, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia; Singidunum University, Danijelova 32, 11 000 Belgrade, Serbia. Electronic address: gordana.vukovic@ipb.ac.rs. FAU - Mustac, Bosiljka AU - Mustac B AD - Department of ecology, agronomy and aquaculture, University of Zadar, Trg Kneza Viseslava 9, 23000 Zadar, Croatia. FAU - Stojanovic-Dinovic, Jasna AU - Stojanovic-Dinovic J AD - Institute of Meat Hygiene and Technology, Kacanskog 13, 11 000 Belgrade, Serbia. FAU - Stojic, Andreja AU - Stojic A AD - Institute of Physics Belgrade, National Institute of the Republic of Serbia, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia; Singidunum University, Danijelova 32, 11 000 Belgrade, Serbia. FAU - Cadez, Tena AU - Cadez T AD - Institute for Medical Research and Occupational Health, Ksaverska cesta 2, PO Box 291, 10001 Zagreb, Croatia. FAU - Popovic, Aleksandar AU - Popovic A AD - Faculty of Chemistry, University of Belgrade, Studentski trg 12-16, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20210629 PL - England TA - Mar Pollut Bull JT - Marine pollution bulletin JID - 0260231 RN - 0 (Fatty Acids) RN - 0 (Hydrocarbons, Chlorinated) RN - 0 (Pesticides) RN - 0 (Trace Elements) RN - 0 (Water Pollutants, Chemical) RN - DFC2HB4I0K (Polychlorinated Biphenyls) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Environmental Monitoring MH - Fatty Acids MH - Humans MH - *Hydrocarbons, Chlorinated/analysis MH - Mediterranean Sea MH - Persistent Organic Pollutants MH - *Pesticides/analysis MH - *Polychlorinated Biphenyls MH - *Trace Elements MH - *Water Pollutants, Chemical/analysis OTO - NOTNLM OT - Omega fatty acids OT - Organochlorine pesticides (OCPs) OT - Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) OT - Saturated fatty acids OT - Self-organizing maps (SOM) OT - Unmix EDAT- 2021/06/30 06:00 MHDA- 2021/08/13 06:00 CRDT- 2021/06/29 20:23 PHST- 2020/10/21 00:00 [received] PHST- 2021/06/04 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2021/06/17 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2021/06/30 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/08/13 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2021/06/29 20:23 [entrez] AID - S0025-326X(21)00688-3 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2021.112654 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Mar Pollut Bull. 2021 Sep;170:112654. doi: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2021.112654. Epub 2021 Jun 29.