PMID- 34193010 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20211104 LR - 20211104 IS - 1939-3229 (Electronic) IS - 1939-3210 (Linking) VI - 14 IP - 4 DP - 2021 Dec TI - Pesticides and risk assessment in Shanghai fruit and raw eaten vegetables. PG - 245-255 LID - 10.1080/19393210.2021.1941300 [doi] AB - A database of 392 pesticides established by an Ultrahigh performance liquid chromatography-tandem Q/Orbitrap high-resolution mass spectrometer (UPLC-Q/Orbitrap-HRMS) was used to screen multiple residues of pesticides in fruit and raw eaten vegetables from planting farms in Shanghai. Risk assessment was conducted with the screened results of the determined pesticides as to evaluate food safety. In 95% of the samples, one or more pesticides had a content below the maximum residue limits (MRLs) as set in the national Chinese standard. The co-occurrence of multi-residues of pesticides was more severe in peach and muskmelon, when compared with other food. All hazard index values of different groups were in the range of 0.19% to 12.3%, demonstrating that chronic dietary risk of studied fruits and raw eaten vegetables is low and the studied food samples were safe for human consumption in terms of these detected pesticides. FAU - Si, Wen-Shuai AU - Si WS AD - Institute for Agro-food Standards and Testing Technology, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shanghai, China. FAU - Wang, Shou-Ying AU - Wang SY AD - Institute for Agro-food Standards and Testing Technology, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shanghai, China. FAU - Zhang, Yao-Dan AU - Zhang YD AD - Institute for Agro-food Standards and Testing Technology, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shanghai, China. AD - School of Agriculture and Biology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China. FAU - Kong, Cong AU - Kong C AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-8084-2133 AD - Key Laboratory of East China Sea Fishery Resources Exploitation, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, East China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Shanghai, China. FAU - Bai, Bing AU - Bai B AD - Institute for Agro-food Standards and Testing Technology, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shanghai, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20210701 PL - England TA - Food Addit Contam Part B Surveill JT - Food additives & contaminants. Part B, Surveillance JID - 101317183 RN - 0 (Pesticide Residues) RN - 0 (Pesticides) SB - IM MH - China MH - Food Contamination/analysis MH - Fruit/chemistry MH - Humans MH - *Pesticide Residues/analysis/toxicity MH - *Pesticides/analysis/toxicity MH - Risk Assessment MH - Vegetables OTO - NOTNLM OT - China OT - Multiple residues OT - Orbitrap-HRMS OT - UPLC OT - fruit OT - hazard index OT - risk ranking OT - tomato EDAT- 2021/07/02 06:00 MHDA- 2021/11/05 06:00 CRDT- 2021/07/01 05:38 PHST- 2021/07/02 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/11/05 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2021/07/01 05:38 [entrez] AID - 10.1080/19393210.2021.1941300 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Food Addit Contam Part B Surveill. 2021 Dec;14(4):245-255. doi: 10.1080/19393210.2021.1941300. Epub 2021 Jul 1.