PMID- 34193265 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20210702 LR - 20210708 IS - 1756-0500 (Electronic) IS - 1756-0500 (Linking) VI - 14 IP - 1 DP - 2021 Jun 30 TI - Latent tuberculosis infection among patients with and without type-2 diabetes mellitus: results from a hospital case-control study in Atlanta. PG - 252 LID - 10.1186/s13104-021-05662-0 [doi] LID - 252 AB - OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study is to compare the prevalence of latent TB infection (LTBI) among patients with type-2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) to healthy controls without T2DM. To achieve this objective, we conducted a case-control study in a large hospital in Atlanta from 2016 to 2019. RESULTS: We enrolled 98 cases; 119 potential controls were screened, 84 of which had HbA1c >/= 5.7% and one did not have QFT result, leaving 34 (28.6%) individuals enrolled as controls. LTBI prevalence was 9.2% among cases and 14.7% among controls (crude odds ratio 0.59, 95% CI 0.19-2.04). After adjusting for age and sex, the adjusted odds of LTBI among patients with T2DM was 0.45 (95% CI 0.13, 1.71) times the controls. We did not observe a statistically significant association between LTBI and T2DM. However, we reported a positive correlation between HbA1c level and nil count among individuals with LTBI (R(2) = 0.55, p < 0.01). In addition, we reported a high prevalence of LTBI among adults with T2DM and family members without T2DM. FAU - Salindri, Argita D AU - Salindri AD AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-0962-0348 AD - Division of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Department of Population Health Sciences, School of Public Health, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, 30303, USA. asalindri1@student.gsu.edu. FAU - Haw, J Sonya AU - Haw JS AD - Division of Endocrinology, Metabolism and Lipids, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA. FAU - Amere, Genet A AU - Amere GA AD - Division of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Department of Population Health Sciences, School of Public Health, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, 30303, USA. FAU - Alese, Joyce T AU - Alese JT AD - Division of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Department of Population Health Sciences, School of Public Health, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, 30303, USA. FAU - Umpierrez, Guillermo E AU - Umpierrez GE AD - Division of Endocrinology, Metabolism and Lipids, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA. FAU - Magee, Matthew J AU - Magee MJ AD - Division of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Department of Population Health Sciences, School of Public Health, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, 30303, USA. AD - Hubert Department of Global Health, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA. LA - eng GR - UL1 TR000454/TR/NCATS NIH HHS/United States GR - UL1TR000454/TR/NCATS NIH HHS/United States GR - R03AI35388/National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases/ PT - Journal Article DEP - 20210630 PL - England TA - BMC Res Notes JT - BMC research notes JID - 101462768 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Case-Control Studies MH - *Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/complications/epidemiology MH - Hospitals MH - Humans MH - *Latent Tuberculosis/complications/epidemiology MH - Prevalence MH - Risk Factors MH - Tuberculin Test PMC - PMC8247096 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Latent TB infection OT - Tuberculosis OT - Type-2 diabetes COIS- We have no competing interests to declare. EDAT- 2021/07/02 06:00 MHDA- 2021/07/03 06:00 PMCR- 2021/06/30 CRDT- 2021/07/01 05:52 PHST- 2021/02/22 00:00 [received] PHST- 2021/06/17 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2021/07/01 05:52 [entrez] PHST- 2021/07/02 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/07/03 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2021/06/30 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1186/s13104-021-05662-0 [pii] AID - 5662 [pii] AID - 10.1186/s13104-021-05662-0 [doi] PST - epublish SO - BMC Res Notes. 2021 Jun 30;14(1):252. doi: 10.1186/s13104-021-05662-0.