PMID- 34193719 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20210819 LR - 20210819 IS - 1347-5223 (Electronic) IS - 0009-2363 (Linking) VI - 69 IP - 7 DP - 2021 TI - Pyrrolactams from Marine Sponge Stylissa massa Collected from Myanmar and Their Anti-Vpr Activities. PG - 702-705 LID - 10.1248/cpb.c21-00227 [doi] AB - A new brominated pyrrolactam stylissaol A (1) together with four known analogues, 2-bromoaldisine, aldisine, spongiacidin D, and Z-hymenialdisine, were isolated from the EtOAc extract of marine sponge Stylissa massa collected in Myanmar. The absolute configuration at C-10 of 1 was determined as R by the electronic circular dichroism (ECD) data. Among the isolated compounds, 2-bromoaldisine showed anti-Viral Protein R (Vpr) activity against TREx-HeLa-Vpr cells with an effective dose of 10 microM and its potency was comparable to that of positive control damnacanthal. FAU - Win, Nwet Nwet AU - Win NN AD - Institute of Natural Medicine, University of Toyama. FAU - Kodama, Takeshi AU - Kodama T AD - Institute of Natural Medicine, University of Toyama. FAU - Aye, Aung Aung AU - Aye AA AD - Department of Marine Sciences, Myeik University. FAU - Lae, Khine Zar Wynn AU - Lae KZW AD - Department of Chemistry, University of Yangon. FAU - Ngwe, Hla AU - Ngwe H AD - Department of Chemistry, University of Yangon. FAU - Han, Nang Mya AU - Han NM AD - Department of Marine Sciences, Myeik University. FAU - Abe, Ikuro AU - Abe I AD - Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, The University of Tokyo. AD - Collaborative Research Institute for Innovative Microbiology, The University of Tokyo. FAU - Morita, Hiroyuki AU - Morita H AD - Institute of Natural Medicine, University of Toyama. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - Japan TA - Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo) JT - Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin JID - 0377775 RN - 0 (Alkaloids) RN - 0 (Antiviral Agents) RN - 0 (vpr Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency Virus) RN - 0 (vpr protein, Human immunodeficiency virus 1) SB - IM MH - Alkaloids/*chemistry/isolation & purification/metabolism MH - Animals MH - Antiviral Agents/*chemistry/isolation & purification/metabolism MH - Circular Dichroism MH - HeLa Cells MH - Humans MH - Molecular Conformation MH - Myanmar MH - Porifera/*chemistry/metabolism MH - vpr Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency Virus/antagonists & inhibitors/genetics/metabolism OTO - NOTNLM OT - Stylissa massa OT - TREx-HeLa-Viral protein R (Vpr) OT - pyrrolactam OT - stylissaol A EDAT- 2021/07/02 06:00 MHDA- 2021/08/20 06:00 CRDT- 2021/07/01 06:16 PHST- 2021/07/01 06:16 [entrez] PHST- 2021/07/02 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/08/20 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1248/cpb.c21-00227 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo). 2021;69(7):702-705. doi: 10.1248/cpb.c21-00227.