PMID- 34204063 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20210705 IS - 2073-4360 (Electronic) IS - 2073-4360 (Linking) VI - 13 IP - 11 DP - 2021 Jun 6 TI - Engineering Performance of Concrete Incorporated with Recycled High-Density Polyethylene (HDPE)-A Systematic Review. LID - 10.3390/polym13111885 [doi] LID - 1885 AB - Incorporating recycled plastic waste in concrete manufacturing is one of the most ecologically and economically sustainable solutions for the rapid trends of annual plastic disposal and natural resource depletion worldwide. This paper comprehensively reviews the literature on engineering performance of recycled high-density polyethylene (HDPE) incorporated in concrete in the forms of aggregates or fiber or cementitious material. Optimum 28-days' compressive and flexural strength of HDPE fine aggregate concrete is observed at HDPE-10 and splitting tensile strength at HDPE-5 whereas for HDPE coarse aggregate concrete, within the range of 10% to 15% of HDPE incorporation and at HDPE-15, respectively. Similarly, 28-days' flexural and splitting tensile strength of HDPE fiber reinforced concrete is increased to an optimum of 4.9 MPa at HDPE-3 and 4.4 MPa at HDPE-3.5, respectively, and higher than the standard/plain concrete matrix (HDPE-0) in all HDPE inclusion levels. Hydrophobicity, smooth surface texture and non-reactivity of HDPE has resulted in weaker bonds between concrete matrix and HDPE and thereby reducing both mechanical and durability performances of HDPE concrete with the increase of HDPE. Overall, this is the first ever review to present and analyze the current state of the mechanical and durability performance of recycled HDPE as a sustainable construction material, hence, advancing the research into better performance and successful applications of HDPE concrete. FAU - Abeysinghe, Sonali AU - Abeysinghe S AD - School of Engineering, RMIT University, Melbourne, VIC 3000, Australia. AD - Faculty of Engineering, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya 20400, Sri Lanka. FAU - Gunasekara, Chamila AU - Gunasekara C AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-2013-8720 AD - School of Engineering, RMIT University, Melbourne, VIC 3000, Australia. FAU - Bandara, Chaminda AU - Bandara C AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-4141-8983 AD - Faculty of Engineering, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya 20400, Sri Lanka. FAU - Nguyen, Kate AU - Nguyen K AD - School of Engineering, RMIT University, Melbourne, VIC 3000, Australia. FAU - Dissanayake, Ranjith AU - Dissanayake R AD - Faculty of Engineering, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya 20400, Sri Lanka. FAU - Mendis, Priyan AU - Mendis P AD - School of Engineering, University of Melbourne, Grattan Street, Parkville, VIC 3010, Australia. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Review DEP - 20210606 PL - Switzerland TA - Polymers (Basel) JT - Polymers JID - 101545357 PMC - PMC8201151 OTO - NOTNLM OT - concrete OT - construction material OT - high-density polyethylene (HDPE) OT - recycled plastic OT - sustainability COIS- The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest. EDAT- 2021/07/03 06:00 MHDA- 2021/07/03 06:01 PMCR- 2021/06/06 CRDT- 2021/07/02 01:19 PHST- 2021/05/25 00:00 [received] PHST- 2021/06/04 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2021/06/04 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2021/07/02 01:19 [entrez] PHST- 2021/07/03 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/07/03 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2021/06/06 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - polym13111885 [pii] AID - polymers-13-01885 [pii] AID - 10.3390/polym13111885 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Polymers (Basel). 2021 Jun 6;13(11):1885. doi: 10.3390/polym13111885.