PMID- 34213139 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20210702 IS - 1872-2059 (Electronic) IS - 1000-8713 (Linking) VI - 37 IP - 12 DP - 2019 Dec 8 TI - [Chiral separation of six triazole pesticide enantiomers by ultra-performance convergence chromatography and residue determination in cucumber]. PG - 1356-1362 LID - 10.3724/SP.J.1123.2019.08028 [doi] AB - The separation of six triazole pesticide enantiomers (TPEs) by ultra-performance convergence chromatography (UPC(2)) was attempted, and residue analytical methods for these TPEs in cucumber were established. The triazole pesticides were triadimefon, triadimenol, hexaconazole, tebuconazole, bitertanol, and myclobutanil. The sample was extracted with acetonitrile and cleaned up using graphitized carbon black (GCB), a Florisil-phase extraction column, and the QuEChERS method. The treated extract was separated on an Acquity Terifoil AMY1 chromatographic column, with gradient elution using a mixture of supercritical CO(2) and methanol or ethanol-isopropanol as the mobile phase. The residues of the six TPEs were quantified by the external standard method. The limits of quantitation (S/N>10) of these TPEs in cucumber were 0.1 mg/kg. The recoveries of the TPEs in cucumber at three spiked levels of 0.1, 0.2, and 0.5 mg/kg ranged from 65.1% to 116% with relative standard deviations (RSDs) of 1.0%-9.6%. The developed method facilitated the enantioseparation of the six TPEs and the accurate estimation of their residues in the cucumber matrix. This method is expected to play an important role in the production and utilization of chiral pesticides, as well as the establishment of relevant laws and regulations. FAU - Zhang, Wenhua AU - Zhang W AD - Zhejiang Academy of Science and Technology for Inspection and Quarantine, Hangzhou 310016, China. FAU - Xie, Wen AU - Xie W AD - Zhejiang Academy of Science and Technology for Inspection and Quarantine, Hangzhou 310016, China. FAU - Hou, Jianbo AU - Hou J AD - Zhejiang Academy of Science and Technology for Inspection and Quarantine, Hangzhou 310016, China. FAU - Chen, Qinke AU - Chen Q AD - Zhejiang Lead Product Technic Co., Ltd., Hangzhou 310016, China. FAU - Li, Shumin AU - Li S AD - Zhejiang Lead Product Technic Co., Ltd., Hangzhou 310016, China. FAU - Zhu, Zelong AU - Zhu Z AD - Zhejiang Lead Product Technic Co., Ltd., Hangzhou 310016, China. FAU - Zou, Xuequan AU - Zou X AD - Zhejiang Academy of Science and Technology for Inspection and Quarantine, Hangzhou 310016, China. FAU - Xu, Dunming AU - Xu D AD - Technical Center of Xiamen Customs, Xiamen 361026, China. LA - chi PT - English Abstract PT - Journal Article PL - China TA - Se Pu JT - Se pu = Chinese journal of chromatography JID - 9424804 SB - IM OTO - NOTNLM OT - chiral separation OT - enantiomer OT - residue OT - triazole pesticides OT - ultra-performance convergence chromatography (UPC2) EDAT- 2019/12/08 00:00 MHDA- 2019/12/08 00:01 CRDT- 2021/07/02 09:12 PHST- 2021/07/02 09:12 [entrez] PHST- 2019/12/08 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/12/08 00:01 [medline] AID - 10.3724/SP.J.1123.2019.08028 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Se Pu. 2019 Dec 8;37(12):1356-1362. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1123.2019.08028.