PMID- 34215333 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20210706 LR - 20210707 IS - 1756-0500 (Electronic) IS - 1756-0500 (Linking) VI - 14 IP - 1 DP - 2021 Jul 2 TI - A modified protocol for successful miRNA profiling in human precision-cut lung slices (PCLS). PG - 255 LID - 10.1186/s13104-021-05674-w [doi] LID - 255 AB - OBJECTIVE: Human precision cut lung slices (PCLS) are widely used as an ex vivo model system for drug discovery and development of new therapies. PCLS reflect the functional heterogeneity of lung tissue and possess relevant lung cell types. We thus determined the use of PCLS in studying non-coding RNAs notably miRNAs, which are important gene regulatory molecules. Since miRNAs play key role as mediators of respiratory diseases, they can serve as valuable prognostic or diagnostic biomarkers, and in therapeutic interventions, of lung diseases. A technical limitation though is the vast amount of agarose in PCLS which impedes (mi)RNA extraction by standard procedures. Here we modified our recently published protocol for RNA isolation from PCLS to enable miRNA readouts. RESULTS: The modified method relies on the separation of lysis and precipitation steps, and a clean-up procedure with specific magnetic beads. We obtained successfully quality miRNA amenable for downstream applications such as RTqPCR and whole transcriptome miRNA analysis. Comparison of miRNA profiles in PCLS with published data from human lung, identified all important miRNAs regulated in IPF, COPD, asthma or lung cancer. Therefore, this shows suitability of the method for analyzing miRNA targets and biomarkers in the valuable human PCLS model. FAU - Niehof, Monika AU - Niehof M AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-5687-3052 AD - Department of Preclinical Pharmacology and In Vitro Toxicology, Fraunhofer Institute for Toxicology and Experimental Medicine, Biomedical Research in Endstage and Obstructive Lung Disease Hannover (BREATH), Member of the German Center for Lung Research (DZL), Nikolai-Fuchs-Str. 1, Hannover, 30625, Germany. monika.niehof@item.fraunhofer.de. FAU - Reamon-Buettner, Stella Marie AU - Reamon-Buettner SM AD - Department of Preclinical Pharmacology and In Vitro Toxicology, Fraunhofer Institute for Toxicology and Experimental Medicine, Biomedical Research in Endstage and Obstructive Lung Disease Hannover (BREATH), Member of the German Center for Lung Research (DZL), Nikolai-Fuchs-Str. 1, Hannover, 30625, Germany. FAU - Danov, Olga AU - Danov O AD - Department of Preclinical Pharmacology and In Vitro Toxicology, Fraunhofer Institute for Toxicology and Experimental Medicine, Biomedical Research in Endstage and Obstructive Lung Disease Hannover (BREATH), Member of the German Center for Lung Research (DZL), Nikolai-Fuchs-Str. 1, Hannover, 30625, Germany. FAU - Hansen, Tanja AU - Hansen T AD - Department of Preclinical Pharmacology and In Vitro Toxicology, Fraunhofer Institute for Toxicology and Experimental Medicine, Biomedical Research in Endstage and Obstructive Lung Disease Hannover (BREATH), Member of the German Center for Lung Research (DZL), Nikolai-Fuchs-Str. 1, Hannover, 30625, Germany. FAU - Sewald, Katherina AU - Sewald K AD - Department of Preclinical Pharmacology and In Vitro Toxicology, Fraunhofer Institute for Toxicology and Experimental Medicine, Biomedical Research in Endstage and Obstructive Lung Disease Hannover (BREATH), Member of the German Center for Lung Research (DZL), Nikolai-Fuchs-Str. 1, Hannover, 30625, Germany. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20210702 PL - England TA - BMC Res Notes JT - BMC research notes JID - 101462768 RN - 0 (MicroRNAs) SB - IM MH - Gene Expression Profiling MH - Humans MH - Lung MH - *Lung Diseases MH - *Lung Neoplasms MH - *MicroRNAs PMC - PMC8252208 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Ex vivo OT - Lung material OT - Lung tissue OT - Microarray OT - Organotypic tissue OT - PCLS OT - RNA quality OT - RTqPCR OT - miRNA array OT - miRNA extraction COIS- The authors declare that they have no competing interests. EDAT- 2021/07/04 06:00 MHDA- 2021/07/07 06:00 PMCR- 2021/07/02 CRDT- 2021/07/03 05:27 PHST- 2021/03/22 00:00 [received] PHST- 2021/06/24 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2021/07/03 05:27 [entrez] PHST- 2021/07/04 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/07/07 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2021/07/02 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1186/s13104-021-05674-w [pii] AID - 5674 [pii] AID - 10.1186/s13104-021-05674-w [doi] PST - epublish SO - BMC Res Notes. 2021 Jul 2;14(1):255. doi: 10.1186/s13104-021-05674-w.