PMID- 34232348 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20230201 LR - 20230202 IS - 1434-3916 (Electronic) IS - 0936-8051 (Linking) VI - 143 IP - 1 DP - 2023 Jan TI - Management of comminuted inferior patellar pole fractures with cerclage-wire-augmented separate vertical wiring: a retrospective clinical study. PG - 247-254 LID - 10.1007/s00402-021-04034-4 [doi] AB - PURPOSE: Comminuted inferior patellar pole fractures are challenging injuries and require effective treatment due to the extension mechanism of the knee. This study aims to evaluate the outcome of above fractures treated with a modified technique of cerclage-wire-augmented separate vertical wiring (SVW) with cerclage wiring passed through the proximal patella. METHODS: Retrospective analysis (1/2017-1/2020) were performed for patients that were treated with three SVWs through the posterior margin of proximal fragment and directly to the anterosuperior border of patella, combined with a cerclage wiring passed through the proximal patella. Patients who experienced comminuted inferior patellar pole fractures within 3 weeks were included, and the outcome was evaluated radiologically and clinically by Bostman score after a minimum of 12 months following surgery. Further evaluation included the operation time and complication rate. RESULTS: A total of 20 patients (10 males, 10 females) with a mean age of 54 +/- 14.5 years (26-83 years) and a follow-up of 18.9 +/- 6.6 months (12-36 months) were evaluated. The average operation time was 45.7 +/- 8.8 min (30-60 min). At final follow-up, the average range of motion was 131.3 degrees +/- 3.5 degrees (125 degrees -135 degrees ), and the mean Bostman score was 29.4 +/- 0.7 points (28-30) and graded excellent in all cases. Two patients experienced occasional giving way of the knee. Radiologically no loss of reduction, implant breakage, nonunion or skin irritation was observed. CONCLUSIONS: The cerclage-wire-augmented SVW with cerclage wiring passed through the proximal patella appears to be a safe and simple technique which can effectively treat the comminuted inferior patellar pole fractures. CI - (c) 2021. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature. FAU - Yan, Shuang G AU - Yan SG AD - Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China. FAU - Li, Di AU - Li D AD - Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Changhai Hospital, The Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China. orthlee@163.com. FAU - Cui, Yiliang AU - Cui Y AD - Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China. cuiyiliang0007@163.com. FAU - Hua, Xingyi AU - Hua X AD - Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China. FAU - Hemmann, Philipp AU - Hemmann P AD - BG Trauma Center, Eberhard Karls University Tubingen, Tubingen, Germany. FAU - Schmidutz, Florian AU - Schmidutz F AD - BG Trauma Center, Eberhard Karls University Tubingen, Tubingen, Germany. AD - Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University of Munich (LMU), Munich, Germany. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20210707 PL - Germany TA - Arch Orthop Trauma Surg JT - Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery JID - 9011043 SB - IM MH - Male MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Adult MH - Middle Aged MH - Aged MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Patella/surgery/injuries MH - *Fractures, Bone/surgery MH - Fracture Fixation, Internal/methods MH - Bone Wires MH - *Fractures, Comminuted/surgery MH - Treatment Outcome OTO - NOTNLM OT - Cerclage wiring OT - Inferior pole fracture OT - Patellar fracture OT - Separate vertical wiring EDAT- 2021/07/08 06:00 MHDA- 2023/02/02 06:00 CRDT- 2021/07/07 12:21 PHST- 2021/03/27 00:00 [received] PHST- 2021/06/29 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2021/07/08 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/02/02 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2021/07/07 12:21 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/s00402-021-04034-4 [pii] AID - 10.1007/s00402-021-04034-4 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Arch Orthop Trauma Surg. 2023 Jan;143(1):247-254. doi: 10.1007/s00402-021-04034-4. Epub 2021 Jul 7.