PMID- 34238331 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20210721 LR - 20210721 IS - 1757-7241 (Electronic) IS - 1757-7241 (Linking) VI - 29 IP - 1 DP - 2021 Jul 8 TI - Effect of arterial oxygen partial pressure inflection point on Venoarterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation for emergency cardiac support. PG - 90 LID - 10.1186/s13049-021-00902-5 [doi] LID - 90 AB - BACKGROUND: Temporary circulatory support is a bridge between acute circulatory failure and definitive treatment or recovery. Currently, venoarterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VA-ECMO) is considered to be one of the effective circulatory support methods, although cardiac function monitoring during the treatment still needs further investigation. Inflection point of arterial oxygen partial pressure (IPPaO2) may occur at an early stage in part of patients with a good prognosis after VA-ECMO treatment, and the relationship between time of IPPaO2 (tIPPaO2) and recovery of cardiac function or prognosis remains unclear. METHODS: To investigate this relationship, we retrospectively analyzed the clinical data of 71 patients with different conditions after treatment with VA-ECMO in the emergency center of Jiangsu Province Hospital between May 2015 and July 2020. Spearman's correlation analysis was used for the correlation between tIPPaO(2) and quantitative data, and ROC curve for the predictive effect of tIPPaO(2) on the 28-day mortality. RESULTS: Thirty-five patients were admitted because of refractory cardiogenic shock (26 of 35 survived) and the remaining 36 patients due to cardiac arrest (13 of 36 survived). The overall survival rate was 54.9% (39 of 71 survived). Acute physiology and chronic health evaluation II, ECMO time, tIPPaO2, continuous renal replacement therapy time, mechanical ventilation time, and bleeding complications in the survival group were lower than those in the non-survival group, with length of stay, intensive care unit stay, and platelet levels were being higher. The tIPPaO(2) was negatively correlated with ejection fraction, and the shorter tIPPaO2 resulted in a higher 28-day survival probability, higher predictive value for acute myocardial infarction and fulminant myocarditis. CONCLUSIONS: Therefore, tIPPaO2 could be a reliable qualitative indicator of cardiac function in patients treated with VA-ECMO, which can reveal appropriate timing for adjusting VA-ECMO flow or weaning. TRIAL REGISTRATION: ChiCTR1900026105 . FAU - Zhou, Hao AU - Zhou H AD - Emergency Department, Jiangsu Province Hospital and Nanjing Medical University First Affiliated Hospital, Nanjing, 210029, China. FAU - Zhu, Yi AU - Zhu Y AD - Emergency Department, Jiangsu Province Hospital and Nanjing Medical University First Affiliated Hospital, Nanjing, 210029, China. FAU - Zhang, Zhongman AU - Zhang Z AD - Emergency Department, Jiangsu Province Hospital and Nanjing Medical University First Affiliated Hospital, Nanjing, 210029, China. FAU - Lv, Jinru AU - Lv J AD - Emergency Department, Jiangsu Province Hospital and Nanjing Medical University First Affiliated Hospital, Nanjing, 210029, China. FAU - Li, Wei AU - Li W AD - Emergency Department, Jiangsu Province Hospital and Nanjing Medical University First Affiliated Hospital, Nanjing, 210029, China. FAU - Hu, Deliang AU - Hu D AD - Emergency Department, Jiangsu Province Hospital and Nanjing Medical University First Affiliated Hospital, Nanjing, 210029, China. FAU - Chen, Xufeng AU - Chen X AD - Emergency Department, Jiangsu Province Hospital and Nanjing Medical University First Affiliated Hospital, Nanjing, 210029, China. njmumy11@163.com. FAU - Mei, Yong AU - Mei Y AD - Emergency Department, Jiangsu Province Hospital and Nanjing Medical University First Affiliated Hospital, Nanjing, 210029, China. njmumy11@163.com. LA - eng GR - WSN-005/Six Talent Peaks Project in Jiangsu Province/ GR - JSPH-511B-2018-9/511 Research Foundation of Jiangsu Province Hospital/ PT - Journal Article DEP - 20210708 PL - England TA - Scand J Trauma Resusc Emerg Med JT - Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine JID - 101477511 RN - S88TT14065 (Oxygen) SB - IM MH - APACHE MH - Adult MH - Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation/*methods MH - Female MH - Heart Arrest/*therapy MH - Humans MH - Length of Stay MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Oxygen/blood MH - Partial Pressure MH - Prognosis MH - Respiration, Artificial MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Shock, Cardiogenic/*therapy MH - Survival Rate PMC - PMC8268543 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Cardiac arrest OT - Cardiac function OT - Refractory cardiogenic shock OT - VA-ECMO OT - tIPPaO2 COIS- All authors declare no conflicts of interest. EDAT- 2021/07/10 06:00 MHDA- 2021/07/22 06:00 PMCR- 2021/07/08 CRDT- 2021/07/09 05:46 PHST- 2021/01/20 00:00 [received] PHST- 2021/06/11 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2021/07/09 05:46 [entrez] PHST- 2021/07/10 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/07/22 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2021/07/08 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1186/s13049-021-00902-5 [pii] AID - 902 [pii] AID - 10.1186/s13049-021-00902-5 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Scand J Trauma Resusc Emerg Med. 2021 Jul 8;29(1):90. doi: 10.1186/s13049-021-00902-5.