PMID- 34243000 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20211025 LR - 20211025 IS - 1618-131X (Electronic) IS - 1438-4639 (Linking) VI - 236 DP - 2021 Jul TI - Comparison of lipid-normalised concentrations of persistent organic pollutants (POPs) between serum and adipose tissue. PG - 113801 LID - S1438-4639(21)00116-4 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.ijheh.2021.113801 [doi] AB - Human biomonitoring of persistent organic pollutants (POPs) is typically based on serum analysis and for comparison and modelling purposes, data are often normalised to the lipid content of the serum. Such approach assumes a steady state of the compound between the serum lipids and for example lipid-rich adipose tissue. Few published data are available to assess the validity of this assumption. The aim of this study was to measure concentrations of POPs in both serum and adipose tissue samples from 32 volunteers and compare the lipid-normalised concentrations between serum and adipose tissue. For p,p'-DDE, PCB-138, PCB-153 and PCB-180, lipid-normalised adipose tissue concentrations were positively correlated to the respective serum concentrations but generally were more highly concentrated in adipose tissue. These results suggest that the investigated legacy POPs that were consistently found in paired samples may often not be in a steady state between the lipid compartments of the human body. Consequently, the analysis of serum lipids as a surrogate for adipose tissue exposure may more often than not underestimate total body burden of POPs. Further research is warranted to confirm the findings of this study. CI - Copyright (c) 2021 Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved. FAU - Sontag, Nis-Julius AU - Sontag NJ AD - Queensland Alliance for Environmental Health Sciences, The University of Queensland, Australia; Wesley Hospital Brisbane, Queensland, Australia. Electronic address: n-j.sontag@web.de. FAU - Banks, Andrew P W AU - Banks APW AD - Queensland Alliance for Environmental Health Sciences, The University of Queensland, Australia. FAU - Aylward, Lesa L AU - Aylward LL AD - Queensland Alliance for Environmental Health Sciences, The University of Queensland, Australia; Summit Toxicology, LLP, Virginia, USA. FAU - O'Rourke, Nicholas A AU - O'Rourke NA AD - Wesley Hospital Brisbane, Queensland, Australia; Faculty of Medicine, The University of Queensland, Australia. FAU - Cavallucci, David J AU - Cavallucci DJ AD - Wesley Hospital Brisbane, Queensland, Australia; Faculty of Medicine, The University of Queensland, Australia. FAU - Mueller, Jochen F AU - Mueller JF AD - Queensland Alliance for Environmental Health Sciences, The University of Queensland, Australia. FAU - Drage, Daniel S AU - Drage DS AD - Queensland Alliance for Environmental Health Sciences, The University of Queensland, Australia; School of Geography, Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Birmingham, UK. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20210706 PL - Germany TA - Int J Hyg Environ Health JT - International journal of hygiene and environmental health JID - 100898843 RN - 0 (Environmental Pollutants) RN - 0 (Lipids) RN - 4M7FS82U08 (Dichlorodiphenyl Dichloroethylene) RN - DFC2HB4I0K (Polychlorinated Biphenyls) SB - IM MH - Adipose Tissue MH - Dichlorodiphenyl Dichloroethylene MH - *Environmental Pollutants MH - Humans MH - Lipids MH - Persistent Organic Pollutants MH - *Polychlorinated Biphenyls OTO - NOTNLM OT - Exposure OT - Human OT - Lipid compartments OT - Persistent organic pollutants EDAT- 2021/07/10 06:00 MHDA- 2021/10/26 06:00 CRDT- 2021/07/09 20:27 PHST- 2021/05/11 00:00 [received] PHST- 2021/06/28 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2021/06/29 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2021/07/10 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/10/26 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2021/07/09 20:27 [entrez] AID - S1438-4639(21)00116-4 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.ijheh.2021.113801 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Int J Hyg Environ Health. 2021 Jul;236:113801. doi: 10.1016/j.ijheh.2021.113801. Epub 2021 Jul 6.