PMID- 34245860 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20220331 LR - 20220531 IS - 1873-3913 (Electronic) IS - 0898-6568 (Linking) VI - 86 DP - 2021 Oct TI - Long non-coding RNA Pvt1 modulates the pathological cardiac hypertrophy via miR-196b-mediated OSMR regulation. PG - 110077 LID - S0898-6568(21)00166-2 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.cellsig.2021.110077 [doi] AB - Cardiac hypertrophy is the uppermost risk factor for the development of heart failure, leading to irreversible cardiac structural remodeling and sudden death. As a major mediator of cardiac remodeling, oncostatin M (OSM) and its receptor, OSMR, attract plenty of interest. Recent studies have demonstrated key effects of noncoding RNAs on myocardial remodeling. However, whether noncoding RNAs that regulate the expression of OSMR would regulate the process of remodeling remain unclear. Herein, we observed that long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) Pvt1 expression showed to be significantly elicited by aortic banding (AB) operation in vivo and by angiotensin (Ang II) treatment in vitro. Pvt1 knockdown significantly attenuated the myocardial hypertrophy caused by pressure overload within rats and the cardiac myocyte hypertrophy caused by Ang II in vitro. Moreover, Pvt1 knockdown also decreased cellular myomesin and B-raf, which was involved in OSM function in cardiac remodeling. Based on online tools prediction, miR-196b may simultaneously target Pvt1 and OSMR 3' untranslated region (UTR). In rat H9c2 cells and primary cardiac myocyte, Pvt1 and miR-196b exerted negative regulatory effects on each other and miR-196b negatively regulated OSMR expression. Pvt1 directly targeted miR-196b to relieve miR-196b-induced OSMR suppression via acting as a competing endogenous RNA (ceRNA). Moreover, the effect of miR-196b suppression upon the B-raf was opposite to Pvt1 knockdown, and miR-196b suppression might significantly attenuate the effect of Pvt1 knockdown. In summary, Pvt1/miR-196b axis modulating cardiomyocyte hypertrophy and remodeling via OSMR. Our findings provide a rationale for further studies on the potential therapeutic benefits of Pvt1 function and mechanism in cardiac and cardiomyocyte hypertrophy by a lncRNA-miRNA-mRNA network. CI - Copyright (c) 2021. Published by Elsevier Inc. FAU - Wu, Qingqing AU - Wu Q AD - Department of Cardiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Cardiovascular Research Institute of Wuhan University, Hubei Key Laboratory of Cardiology, Wuhan 430060, China. FAU - Chen, Qiuxiang AU - Chen Q AD - Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Department of Neurology, Wuhan 430060, China. FAU - Wang, Juan AU - Wang J AD - The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Xin Jiang medical University, Department of Cardiology, Urumchi 830001, China. FAU - Fan, Di AU - Fan D AD - Department of Cardiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Cardiovascular Research Institute of Wuhan University, Hubei Key Laboratory of Cardiology, Wuhan 430060, China. FAU - Zhou, Heng AU - Zhou H AD - Department of Cardiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Cardiovascular Research Institute of Wuhan University, Hubei Key Laboratory of Cardiology, Wuhan 430060, China. FAU - Yuan, Yuan AU - Yuan Y AD - Department of Cardiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Cardiovascular Research Institute of Wuhan University, Hubei Key Laboratory of Cardiology, Wuhan 430060, China. FAU - Shen, Difei AU - Shen D AD - Department of Cardiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Cardiovascular Research Institute of Wuhan University, Hubei Key Laboratory of Cardiology, Wuhan 430060, China; The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Xin Jiang medical University, Department of Cardiology, Urumchi 830001, China. Electronic address: rm000137@whu.edu.cn. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20210708 PL - England TA - Cell Signal JT - Cellular signalling JID - 8904683 RN - 0 (MicroRNAs) RN - 0 (RNA, Long Noncoding) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Cardiomegaly/pathology MH - *MicroRNAs/genetics/metabolism MH - Myocytes, Cardiac/metabolism MH - *RNA, Long Noncoding/genetics/metabolism MH - Rats OTO - NOTNLM OT - Cardiomyocyte hypertrophy OT - Cardiomyocyte remodeling OT - OSMR OT - Pvt1 OT - miR-196b EDAT- 2021/07/11 06:00 MHDA- 2022/04/01 06:00 CRDT- 2021/07/10 20:10 PHST- 2021/02/09 00:00 [received] PHST- 2021/06/30 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2021/07/05 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2021/07/11 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/04/01 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2021/07/10 20:10 [entrez] AID - S0898-6568(21)00166-2 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.cellsig.2021.110077 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Cell Signal. 2021 Oct;86:110077. doi: 10.1016/j.cellsig.2021.110077. Epub 2021 Jul 8.