PMID- 34258179 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20220424 IS - 2211-3355 (Print) IS - 2211-3355 (Electronic) IS - 2211-3355 (Linking) VI - 23 DP - 2021 Sep TI - Do Weight trajectories influence diabetes control? A prospective study in Switzerland (CoLaus study). PG - 101473 LID - 10.1016/j.pmedr.2021.101473 [doi] LID - 101473 AB - OBJECTIVE: Identify anthropometric trajectories among subjects with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), and associate them with glycaemic control. METHODS: Prospective study including 268 community-dwelling participants with T2DM (34% women, mean age 68.7 +/- 8.9 years) followed for 10.7 years (range: 8.8-13.6 years). T2DM control was considered for 1) fasting plasma glucose (FPG) < 7.0 mmol/L, or 2) HbA(1)c < 7.0% (53 nmol/mol). Changes in weight or waist and weight variability were considered. RESULTS: One half (FPG) and one third (HbA(1)c) of participants presented with uncontrolled T2DM. Half of the participants presented with obesity and 75% with abdominal obesity. During follow-up, half of the participants maintained their weight, 25% gained > 5 kg, and 25% lost < 5 kg; almost half increased their waist by > 5 cm. Using FPG as criterion, participants who lost > 5 cm waist were more likely to be controlled: multivariable-adjusted odds ratio (OR) and 95% confidence interval (CI): 3.10 (1.23-7.78). Participants with controlled T2DM also presented with a higher weight variability: multivariable adjusted mean +/- standard error 4.8 +/- 0.3 vs. 3.9 +/- 0.3 kg, p = 0.028. Using HbA(1)c as criterion, participants who lost > 5 kg were less likely to be controlled: OR and (95% CI): 0.35 (0.18-0.66). Similar findings were obtained when restricting the analysis to participants who were diabetic throughout the whole study period. CONCLUSION: In a Swiss community-based sample of participants with T2DM, T2DM control rates could be implemented. Neither weight nor waist variability was significantly and consistently associated with T2DM control. CI - (c) 2021 The Authors. FAU - Ducraux, Pauline AU - Ducraux P AD - Department of Medicine, Internal Medicine, Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, 46 rue du Bugnon, 1011 Lausanne, Switzerland. FAU - Waeber, Gerard AU - Waeber G AD - Department of Medicine, Internal Medicine, Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, 46 rue du Bugnon, 1011 Lausanne, Switzerland. FAU - Marques-Vidal, Pedro AU - Marques-Vidal P AD - Department of Medicine, Internal Medicine, Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, 46 rue du Bugnon, 1011 Lausanne, Switzerland. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20210627 PL - United States TA - Prev Med Rep JT - Preventive medicine reports JID - 101643766 PMC - PMC8259406 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Diabetes OT - Diabetes management OT - Epidemiology OT - Waist OT - Weight OT - Weight variability COIS- The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper. EDAT- 2021/07/15 06:00 MHDA- 2021/07/15 06:01 PMCR- 2021/06/27 CRDT- 2021/07/14 07:08 PHST- 2020/11/18 00:00 [received] PHST- 2021/04/13 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2021/06/23 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2021/07/14 07:08 [entrez] PHST- 2021/07/15 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/07/15 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2021/06/27 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - S2211-3355(21)00163-7 [pii] AID - 101473 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.pmedr.2021.101473 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Prev Med Rep. 2021 Jun 27;23:101473. doi: 10.1016/j.pmedr.2021.101473. eCollection 2021 Sep.