PMID- 34259837 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20220511 LR - 20240324 IS - 1464-3685 (Electronic) IS - 0300-5771 (Print) IS - 0300-5771 (Linking) VI - 51 IP - 2 DP - 2022 May 9 TI - Plasma concentrations of persistent organic pollutants and pancreatic cancer risk. PG - 479-490 LID - 10.1093/ije/dyab115 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Findings and limitations of previous studies on persistent organic pollutants (POPs) and pancreatic cancer risk support conducting further research in prospective cohorts. METHODS: We conducted a prospective case-control study nested within the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC) cohort. Participants were 513 pancreatic cancer cases and 1020 matched controls. Concentrations of 22 POPs were measured in plasma collected at baseline. RESULTS: Some associations were observed at higher concentrations of p, p'-DDT, trans-nonachlor, beta-hexachlorocyclohexane and the sum of six organochlorine pesticides and of 16 POPs. The odds ratio (OR) for the upper quartile of trans-nonachlor was 1.55 (95% confidence interval 1.06-2.26; P for trend = 0.025). Associations were stronger in the groups predefined as most valid (participants having fasted >6 h, with microscopic diagnostic confirmation, normal weight, and never smokers), and as most relevant (follow-up >/=10 years). Among participants having fasted >6 h, the ORs were relevant for 10 of 11 exposures. Higher ORs were also observed among cases with microscopic confirmation than in cases with a clinical diagnosis, and among normal-weight participants than in the rest of participants. Among participants with a follow-up >/=10 years, estimates were higher than in participants with a shorter follow-up (for trans-nonachlor: OR = 2.14, 1.01 to 4.53, P for trend = 0.035). Overall, trans-nonachlor, three PCBs and the two sums of POPs were the exposures most clearly associated with pancreatic cancer risk. CONCLUSIONS: Individually or in combination, most of the 22 POPs analysed did not or only moderately increased the risk of pancreatic cancer. CI - (c) The Author(s) 2021. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the International Epidemiological Association. FAU - Porta, Miquel AU - Porta M AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-1684-7428 AD - Hospital del Mar Institute of Medical Research (IMIM PSMar), Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain. AD - Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain. AD - Spanish Consortium for Research on Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP), Madrid, Spain. FAU - Gasull, Magda AU - Gasull M AD - Hospital del Mar Institute of Medical Research (IMIM PSMar), Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain. AD - Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain. AD - Spanish Consortium for Research on Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP), Madrid, Spain. FAU - Pumarega, Jose AU - Pumarega J AD - Hospital del Mar Institute of Medical Research (IMIM PSMar), Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain. AD - Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain. AD - Spanish Consortium for Research on Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP), Madrid, Spain. FAU - Kiviranta, Hannu AU - Kiviranta H AD - Department of Health Security, National Institute for Health and Welfare, Kuopio, Finland. FAU - Rantakokko, Panu AU - Rantakokko P AD - Department of Health Security, National Institute for Health and Welfare, Kuopio, Finland. FAU - Raaschou-Nielsen, Ole AU - Raaschou-Nielsen O AD - Danish Cancer Society Research Center, Copenhagen, Denmark. FAU - Bergdahl, Ingvar A AU - Bergdahl IA AD - Department of Biobank Research, Umea University, Umea, Sweden. AD - Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Department of Public Health and Clinical Medicine, Umea University, Umea, Sweden. FAU - Sandanger, Torkjel Manning AU - Sandanger TM AD - Department of Community Medicine, UiT-The Arctic University of Norway, Tromso, Norway. FAU - Agudo, Antoni AU - Agudo A AD - Unit of Nutrition and Cancer, Catalan Institute of Oncology (ICO-IDIBELL), Barcelona, Spain. FAU - Rylander, Charlotta AU - Rylander C AD - Department of Community Medicine, UiT-The Arctic University of Norway, Tromso, Norway. FAU - Nost, Therese Haugdahl AU - Nost TH AD - Department of Community Medicine, UiT-The Arctic University of Norway, Tromso, Norway. FAU - Donat-Vargas, Carolina AU - Donat-Vargas C AD - Cardiovascular and Nutritional Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden. AD - Department of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, School of Medicine, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, CEI UAM+CSIC, Madrid, Spain. FAU - Aune, Dagfinn AU - Aune D AD - Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Imperial College London, London, UK. FAU - Heath, Alicia K AU - Heath AK AD - Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Imperial College London, London, UK. FAU - Cirera, Lluis AU - Cirera L AD - Spanish Consortium for Research on Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP), Madrid, Spain. AD - Department of Epidemiology, Murcia Regional Health Council, IMIB-Arrixaca, Murcia, Spain. AD - Department of Health and Social Sciences, University of Murcia, Murcia, Spain. FAU - Goni-Irigoyen, Fernando AU - Goni-Irigoyen F AD - Spanish Consortium for Research on Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP), Madrid, Spain. AD - Health Department of Basque Government, Public Health Laboratory in Gipuzkoa, San Sebastian, Spain. AD - Health Research Institute Biodonostia, San Sebastian, Spain. FAU - Alguacil, Juan AU - Alguacil J AD - Spanish Consortium for Research on Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP), Madrid, Spain. AD - University of Huelva, Huelva, Spain. FAU - Gimenez-Robert, Alex AU - Gimenez-Robert A AD - Hospital del Mar Institute of Medical Research (IMIM PSMar), Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain. AD - Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain. FAU - Tjonneland, Anne AU - Tjonneland A AD - Danish Cancer Society Research Center, Copenhagen, Denmark. FAU - Sund, Malin AU - Sund M AD - Department of Surgical and Perioperative Sciences, Umea University, Umea, Sweden. FAU - Overvad, Kim AU - Overvad K AD - Department of Public Health, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark. FAU - Mancini, Francesca Romana AU - Mancini FR AD - CESP, Faculte de medecine (USVQ), Universite Paris-Sud, INSERM, Universite Paris-Saclay, Villejuif, France. AD - Inserm UMR1018, Institut Gustave Roussy, Villejuif, France. FAU - Rebours, Vinciane AU - Rebours V AD - Pancreatology Department, Beaujon Hospital, AP-HP, Clichy, France. AD - Inserm UMR1149, DHU Unit, Paris-Diderot University, Paris, France. FAU - Boutron-Ruault, Marie-Christine AU - Boutron-Ruault MC AD - CESP, Faculte de medecine (USVQ), Universite Paris-Sud, INSERM, Universite Paris-Saclay, Villejuif, France. AD - Inserm UMR1018, Institut Gustave Roussy, Villejuif, France. FAU - Kaaks, Rudolf AU - Kaaks R AD - Division of Cancer Epidemiology, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany. FAU - Schulze, Matthias B AU - Schulze MB AD - Department of Molecular Epidemiology, German Institute of Human Nutrition Potsdam, Rehbruecke, Nuthetal, Germany. AD - Institute of Nutrition Science, University of Potsdam, Nuthetal, Germany. FAU - Trichopoulou, Antonia AU - Trichopoulou A AD - Hellenic Health Foundation, Athens, Greece. FAU - Palli, Domenico AU - Palli D AD - Cancer Risk Factors and Life-Style Epidemiology Unit, Institute for Cancer Research, Prevention and Clinical Network-ISPRO, Florence, Italy. FAU - Grioni, Sara AU - Grioni S AD - Epidemiology and Prevention Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori di Milano, Milan, Italy. FAU - Tumino, Rosario AU - Tumino R AD - Cancer Registry and Histopathology Department, "Civic-M.P. Arezzo" Hospital, ASP Ragusa, Ragusa, Italy. FAU - Naccarati, Alessio AU - Naccarati A AD - Molecular and Genetic Epidemiology Unit, Italian Institute for Genomic Medicine (IIGM), Turin, Italy. FAU - Panico, Salvatore AU - Panico S AD - Dipartimento di Medicina Clinica e Chirurgia, Federico II University, Naples, Italy. FAU - Vermeulen, Roel AU - Vermeulen R AD - Institute for Risk Assessment Sciences (IRAS), Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands. FAU - Quiros, J Ramon AU - Quiros JR AD - Public Health Directorate, Asturias, Spain. FAU - Rodriguez-Barranco, Miguel AU - Rodriguez-Barranco M AD - Spanish Consortium for Research on Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP), Madrid, Spain. AD - Escuela Andaluza de Salud Publica (EASP), Instituto de Investigacion Biosanitaria ibs.GRANADA, Granada, Spain. FAU - Colorado-Yohar, Sandra M AU - Colorado-Yohar SM AD - Spanish Consortium for Research on Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP), Madrid, Spain. AD - Department of Epidemiology, Murcia Regional Health Council, IMIB-Arrixaca, Murcia, Spain. AD - National Faculty of Public Health, University of Antioquia, Medellin, Colombia. FAU - Chirlaque, Maria-Dolores AU - Chirlaque MD AD - Spanish Consortium for Research on Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP), Madrid, Spain. AD - Department of Epidemiology, Murcia Regional Health Council, IMIB-Arrixaca, Murcia, Spain. AD - Department of Health and Social Sciences, University of Murcia, Murcia, Spain. FAU - Ardanaz, Eva AU - Ardanaz E AD - Spanish Consortium for Research on Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP), Madrid, Spain. AD - Navarra Public Health Institute, Pamplona, Spain. AD - IdiSNA, Navarra Institute for Health Research, Pamplona, Spain. FAU - Wareham, Nick AU - Wareham N AD - MRC Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK. FAU - Key, Tim AU - Key T AD - Cancer Epidemiology Unit, Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK. FAU - Johansson, Mattias AU - Johansson M AD - International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC), World Health Organization, Lyon, France. FAU - Murphy, Neil AU - Murphy N AD - International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC), World Health Organization, Lyon, France. FAU - Ferrari, Pietro AU - Ferrari P AD - International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC), World Health Organization, Lyon, France. FAU - Huybrechts, Inge AU - Huybrechts I AD - International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC), World Health Organization, Lyon, France. FAU - Chajes, Veronique AU - Chajes V AD - International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC), World Health Organization, Lyon, France. FAU - Gonzalez, Carlos Alberto AU - Gonzalez CA AD - Unit of Nutrition and Cancer, Catalan Institute of Oncology (ICO-IDIBELL), Barcelona, Spain. FAU - Bueno-de-Mesquita, Bas AU - Bueno-de-Mesquita B AD - Department for Determinants of Chronic Diseases (DCD), National Institute for Public Health and the Environment (RIVM), Bilthoven, The Netherlands. FAU - Gunter, Marc AU - Gunter M AD - International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC), World Health Organization, Lyon, France. FAU - Weiderpass, Elisabete AU - Weiderpass E AD - International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC), World Health Organization, Lyon, France. FAU - Riboli, Elio AU - Riboli E AD - Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Imperial College London, London, UK. FAU - Duell, Eric J AU - Duell EJ AD - Oncology Data Analytics Program, Catalan Institute of Oncology (ICO-IDIBELL), Barcelona, Spain. FAU - Katzke, Verena AU - Katzke V AD - Division of Cancer Epidemiology, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany. FAU - Vineis, Paolo AU - Vineis P AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-8935-4566 AD - Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Imperial College London, London, UK. AD - Molecular and Genetic Epidemiology Unit, Italian Institute for Genomic Medicine (IIGM), Turin, Italy. LA - eng GR - MC_UU_00006/1/MRC_/Medical Research Council/United Kingdom GR - MR/N003284/1/MRC_/Medical Research Council/United Kingdom GR - G0401527/MRC_/Medical Research Council/United Kingdom GR - G1000143/MRC_/Medical Research Council/United Kingdom GR - 14136/CRUK_/Cancer Research UK/United Kingdom GR - MR/S019669/1/MRC_/Medical Research Council/United Kingdom GR - 001/WHO_/World Health Organization/International PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - England TA - Int J Epidemiol JT - International journal of epidemiology JID - 7802871 RN - 0 (Environmental Pollutants) RN - 0 (Pesticides) RN - DFC2HB4I0K (Polychlorinated Biphenyls) SB - IM MH - Case-Control Studies MH - *Environmental Pollutants MH - Humans MH - *Pancreatic Neoplasms/epidemiology MH - Persistent Organic Pollutants MH - *Pesticides MH - *Polychlorinated Biphenyls PMC - PMC9082788 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Pancreatic cancer OT - biomarkers OT - environmental health OT - methods OT - persistent organic pollutants EDAT- 2021/07/15 06:00 MHDA- 2022/05/12 06:00 PMCR- 2021/07/14 CRDT- 2021/07/14 12:25 PHST- 2021/05/15 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2021/07/15 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/05/12 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2021/07/14 12:25 [entrez] PHST- 2021/07/14 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 6321178 [pii] AID - dyab115 [pii] AID - 10.1093/ije/dyab115 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Int J Epidemiol. 2022 May 9;51(2):479-490. doi: 10.1093/ije/dyab115.