PMID- 34260091 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20220303 LR - 20220303 IS - 1365-2230 (Electronic) IS - 0307-6938 (Linking) VI - 47 IP - 1 DP - 2022 Jan TI - Acquired perforating dermatoses show increased levels of cutaneous advanced glycation end-products. PG - 80-85 LID - 10.1111/ced.14851 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Acquired perforating dermatoses (APDs) are characterized by transepidermal elimination of skin materials. Altered glycation of dermal components may be involved in pathogenesis. AIM: To assess whether patients affected by APDs have increased levels of cutaneous advanced glycation end-products (AGEs). METHODS: A cross-sectional controlled study involving a total of 109 patients was conducted, enrolling 29 patients consecutively diagnosed with primary APDs [reactive perforating collagenosis (RPC), elastosis perforans serpiginosa (EPS), perforating folliculitis (PF) and Kyrle disease (KD)], 40 age- and sex-matched healthy controls (HCs) and 40 patients with mild atopic dermatitis (AD). The levels of cutaneous AGEs were measured using a validated fluorescence technique. RESULTS: The median skin autofluorescence value in patients with APDs was significantly higher [2.7 arbitrary units (AU), interquartile range (IQR) 1.9-3.9 AU] compared with HCs (1.8 AU, IQR 1.6-2.3 AU; P < 0.001) and patients with AD (2.1 AU, IQR 1.9-2.3 AU; P = 0.01). Median values were 3.5 AU (IQR 2.7-4.6 AU) for RPC, 1.83.5 AU (1.4-2.4 AU) for EPS, 3.1 AU (2.4-4.4 AU) for PF and 2.6 AU (2.3-3.1 AU) for KD. CONCLUSIONS: Our results may suggest a possible physiopathological role of AGEs in the transepidermal elimination mechanisms involved in certain APDs. CI - (c) 2021 British Association of Dermatologists. FAU - Bellinato, F AU - Bellinato F AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-6163-6921 AD - Section of Dermatology and Venereology, Department of Medicine, University of Verona, Verona, Italy. FAU - Maurelli, M AU - Maurelli M AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-7492-8010 AD - Section of Dermatology and Venereology, Department of Medicine, University of Verona, Verona, Italy. FAU - Gisondi, P AU - Gisondi P AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-1777-9001 AD - Section of Dermatology and Venereology, Department of Medicine, University of Verona, Verona, Italy. FAU - Girolomoni, G AU - Girolomoni G AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-8548-0493 AD - Section of Dermatology and Venereology, Department of Medicine, University of Verona, Verona, Italy. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20210827 PL - England TA - Clin Exp Dermatol JT - Clinical and experimental dermatology JID - 7606847 RN - 0 (Glycation End Products, Advanced) SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Cross-Sectional Studies MH - Female MH - Glycation End Products, Advanced/*analysis MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Skin/*chemistry MH - Skin Diseases/*pathology MH - Young Adult EDAT- 2021/07/15 06:00 MHDA- 2022/03/04 06:00 CRDT- 2021/07/14 12:37 PHST- 2021/07/09 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2021/07/15 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/03/04 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2021/07/14 12:37 [entrez] AID - 10.1111/ced.14851 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Clin Exp Dermatol. 2022 Jan;47(1):80-85. doi: 10.1111/ced.14851. Epub 2021 Aug 27.