PMID- 34303323 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20221215 LR - 20230228 IS - 1553-3840 (Electronic) IS - 1553-3840 (Linking) VI - 19 IP - 4 DP - 2022 Dec 1 TI - Effect of Jyoti-Trataka on intraocular pressure, autonomic control, and blood glucose in diabetic patients with high-tension primary open-angle glaucoma: a randomized-controlled trial. PG - 1013-1018 LID - 10.1515/jcim-2021-0041 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVES: Yoga is used as a complementary therapy to control the symptomatic and complicated consequences of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) but the effect of Jyoti-Trataka yoga (gazing steadily at a 4-feet away-fixed candle flame) on the intraocular pressure (IOP), autonomic control, and fasting blood glucose (FBG) in T2DM patients with high-tension primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) was not previously investigated. This study aimed to search the effect of Jyoti-Trataka on IOP, systolic blood pressure (SBP), respiratory rate (RR), diastolic blood pressure (DBP), FBG, and pulse rate (PR) in T2DM patients with bilateral high-tension POAG. METHODS: The patients with a 52- to 67-year range and body mass index below 30 kg/m(2) were randomly assigned to one of two 30-patient groups, study or control groups. Besides the administered oral hypoglycemic drugs by both groups, the study group only received one month of daily 55-min Jyoti-Trataka session. RESULTS: A significant decrease (p<0.05) was identified after the comparison between the pre and post SBP, RR, DBP, FBG, IOP of both eyes, and PR in the study group while the control group exhibited no significant changes of all measures (p>0.05). In-favor-of the study group, the between-group post-treatment comparison showed a significant improvement of all measures (p<0.05). CONCLUSIONS: Jyoti-Trataka is a good yogic complementary therapy that can be used to regulate autonomic functions, blood glucose, and IOP in T2DM patients with high-tension POAG. CI - (c) 2021 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston. FAU - Ismail, Ali Mohamed Ali AU - Ismail AMA AD - Department of Physical Therapy for Cardiovascular/Respiratory Disorder and Geriatrics, Faculty of Physical Therapy, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt. FAU - Abd Elfatah Abo Saif, Hatem Fawzy AU - Abd Elfatah Abo Saif HF AD - Department of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt. FAU - El-Moatasem Mohamed, Alaa Mohamed AU - El-Moatasem Mohamed AM AD - Department of Physical Therapy for Cardiovascular/Respiratory Disorder and Geriatrics, Faculty of Physical Therapy, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Randomized Controlled Trial DEP - 20210726 PL - Germany TA - J Complement Integr Med JT - Journal of complementary & integrative medicine JID - 101313855 RN - 0 (Blood Glucose) SB - IM MH - Humans MH - Intraocular Pressure MH - Blood Glucose MH - *Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/complications/therapy MH - *Glaucoma, Open-Angle/therapy OTO - NOTNLM OT - blood glucose OT - glaucoma OT - intraocular pressure OT - trataka OT - type 2 diabetes mellitus OT - yoga EDAT- 2021/07/25 06:00 MHDA- 2022/12/15 06:00 CRDT- 2021/07/24 20:30 PHST- 2021/01/26 00:00 [received] PHST- 2021/07/15 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2021/07/25 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/12/15 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2021/07/24 20:30 [entrez] AID - jcim-2021-0041 [pii] AID - 10.1515/jcim-2021-0041 [doi] PST - epublish SO - J Complement Integr Med. 2021 Jul 26;19(4):1013-1018. doi: 10.1515/jcim-2021-0041. eCollection 2022 Dec 1.