PMID- 34307500
OWN - NLM
STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE
LR  - 20210727
IS  - 2297-055X (Print)
IS  - 2297-055X (Electronic)
IS  - 2297-055X (Linking)
VI  - 8
DP  - 2021
TI  - Overview of Veno-Arterial Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation (VA-ECMO) Support 
      for the Management of Cardiogenic Shock.
PG  - 686558
LID - 10.3389/fcvm.2021.686558 [doi]
LID - 686558
AB  - Cardiogenic shock accounts for ~100,000 annual hospital admissions in the United 
      States. Despite improvements in medical management strategies, in-hospital 
      mortality remains unacceptably high. Multiple mechanical circulatory support 
      devices have been developed with the aim to provide hemodynamic support and to 
      improve outcomes in this population. Veno-arterial extracorporeal membrane 
      oxygenation (VA-ECMO) is the most advanced temporary life support system that is 
      unique in that it provides immediate and complete hemodynamic support as well as 
      concomitant gas exchange. In this review, we discuss the fundamental concepts and 
      hemodynamic aspects of VA-ECMO support in patients with cardiogenic shock of 
      various etiologies. In addition, we review the common indications, 
      contraindications and complications associated with VA-ECMO use.
CI  - Copyright (c) 2021 Tsangaris, Alexy, Kalra, Kosmopoulos, Elliott, Bartos and 
      Yannopoulos.
FAU - Tsangaris, Adamantios
AU  - Tsangaris A
AD  - Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, University of Minnesota, 
      Minneapolis, MN, United States.
FAU - Alexy, Tamas
AU  - Alexy T
AD  - Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, University of Minnesota, 
      Minneapolis, MN, United States.
FAU - Kalra, Rajat
AU  - Kalra R
AD  - Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, University of Minnesota, 
      Minneapolis, MN, United States.
FAU - Kosmopoulos, Marinos
AU  - Kosmopoulos M
AD  - Center for Resuscitation Medicine, University of Minnesota School of Medicine, 
      Minneapolis, MN, United States.
FAU - Elliott, Andrea
AU  - Elliott A
AD  - Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, University of Minnesota, 
      Minneapolis, MN, United States.
FAU - Bartos, Jason A
AU  - Bartos JA
AD  - Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, University of Minnesota, 
      Minneapolis, MN, United States.
AD  - Center for Resuscitation Medicine, University of Minnesota School of Medicine, 
      Minneapolis, MN, United States.
FAU - Yannopoulos, Demetris
AU  - Yannopoulos D
AD  - Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, University of Minnesota, 
      Minneapolis, MN, United States.
AD  - Center for Resuscitation Medicine, University of Minnesota School of Medicine, 
      Minneapolis, MN, United States.
LA  - eng
PT  - Journal Article
PT  - Review
DEP - 20210707
PL  - Switzerland
TA  - Front Cardiovasc Med
JT  - Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine
JID - 101653388
PMC - PMC8292640
OTO - NOTNLM
OT  - VA-ECMO complications
OT  - VA-ECMO indications
OT  - cardiogenic shock
OT  - extracorporeal membrane oxygenation
OT  - mechanical circulatory support
COIS- The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any 
      commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential 
      conflict of interest.
EDAT- 2021/07/27 06:00
MHDA- 2021/07/27 06:01
PMCR- 2021/01/01
CRDT- 2021/07/26 06:39
PHST- 2021/03/27 00:00 [received]
PHST- 2021/06/11 00:00 [accepted]
PHST- 2021/07/26 06:39 [entrez]
PHST- 2021/07/27 06:00 [pubmed]
PHST- 2021/07/27 06:01 [medline]
PHST- 2021/01/01 00:00 [pmc-release]
AID - 10.3389/fcvm.2021.686558 [doi]
PST - epublish
SO  - Front Cardiovasc Med. 2021 Jul 7;8:686558. doi: 10.3389/fcvm.2021.686558. 
      eCollection 2021.