PMID- 34309053 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20210923 LR - 20210923 IS - 1365-2052 (Electronic) IS - 0268-9146 (Linking) VI - 52 IP - 5 DP - 2021 Oct TI - Alternative polyadenylation events differ dramatically between Tongcheng and Large White pigs in response to PRRSV infection. PG - 744-748 LID - 10.1111/age.13125 [doi] AB - Alternative polyadenylation (APA) is a widespread post-transcriptional regulation mechanism that increases the biological complexity of transcriptome and proteome. However, it is unclear whether APA regulation plays a role in genetic resistance to porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV). Here, we reported genome-wide APA regulation of porcine alveolar macrophages in PRRSV-resistant Tongcheng (TC) pigs and PRRSV-susceptible Large White (LW) pigs upon PRRSV infection. Using 3' mRNA sequencing strategy, we detected 75 981 high-quality APA sites in porcine alveolar macrophages of TC and LW pigs. Furthermore, 1202 and 1089 differentially expressed APA sites, as well as 79 and 117 untranslated region-APA switching genes were identified in TC pigs and LW pigs upon PRRSV infection respectively. The APA events in TC pigs and LW pigs were involved in different biological pathways, while APA events in TC pigs are directly associated with the immune response to PRRSV infection. In addition, we identified genetic variations affecting polyadenylation signal between TC pigs and LW pigs. These findings would provide helpful information on APA regulation for further understanding of genetic resistance to PRRSV. CI - (c) 2021 Stichting International Foundation for Animal Genetics. FAU - Meng, X AU - Meng X AD - Key Laboratory of Agricultural Animal Genetics, Breeding and Reproduction of Ministry of Education, College of Animal Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, 430070, China. FAU - Kuang, K AU - Kuang K AD - Key Laboratory of Agricultural Animal Genetics, Breeding and Reproduction of Ministry of Education, College of Animal Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, 430070, China. FAU - Zhang, Y AU - Zhang Y AD - Key Laboratory of Agricultural Animal Genetics, Breeding and Reproduction of Ministry of Education, College of Animal Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, 430070, China. FAU - Guan, K AU - Guan K AD - Key Laboratory of Agricultural Animal Genetics, Breeding and Reproduction of Ministry of Education, College of Animal Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, 430070, China. FAU - Liu, B AU - Liu B AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-3539-6020 AD - Key Laboratory of Agricultural Animal Genetics, Breeding and Reproduction of Ministry of Education, College of Animal Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, 430070, China. AD - The Engineering Technology Research Center of Hubei Province Local Pig Breed Improvement, Wuhan, 430070, China. FAU - Zhou, X AU - Zhou X AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-5727-6783 AD - Key Laboratory of Agricultural Animal Genetics, Breeding and Reproduction of Ministry of Education, College of Animal Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, 430070, China. AD - The Engineering Technology Research Center of Hubei Province Local Pig Breed Improvement, Wuhan, 430070, China. LA - eng GR - 319300104 and 31802040/National Natural Science Foundation of China/ GR - 2019CFB454/Hubei Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China/ GR - 2662018QD004/Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities/ PT - Journal Article DEP - 20210726 PL - England TA - Anim Genet JT - Animal genetics JID - 8605704 SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Breeding MH - Gene Expression Regulation MH - Macrophages, Alveolar/metabolism MH - *Polyadenylation MH - Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome/*genetics MH - Porcine respiratory and reproductive syndrome virus MH - Sus scrofa/*genetics/virology MH - Swine OTO - NOTNLM OT - 3' mRNA-Seq OT - Large White pigs OT - Tongcheng pigs OT - alternative polyadenylation OT - porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus EDAT- 2021/07/27 06:00 MHDA- 2021/09/24 06:00 CRDT- 2021/07/26 09:00 PHST- 2021/07/05 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2021/07/27 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/09/24 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2021/07/26 09:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1111/age.13125 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Anim Genet. 2021 Oct;52(5):744-748. doi: 10.1111/age.13125. Epub 2021 Jul 26.