PMID- 34318891 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20211229 LR - 20220729 IS - 1945-7197 (Electronic) IS - 0021-972X (Print) IS - 0021-972X (Linking) VI - 106 IP - 12 DP - 2021 Nov 19 TI - A Blood-based Polyamine Signature Associated With MEN1 Duodenopancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumor Progression. PG - e4969-e4980 LID - 10.1210/clinem/dgab554 [doi] AB - CONTEXT: Duodenopancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (dpNETs) frequently occur in patients with multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 (MEN1), and metastatic dpNET is the primary cause of disease-related mortality. There is a need for biomarkers that can identify patients with MEN1-related dpNETs that are at high risk of developing distant metastasis. Polyamines have tumor-promoting roles in several cancer types. OBJECTIVE: We hypothesized that MEN1-dpNET-related disease progression is associated with elevated levels of circulating polyamines. METHODS: Through an international collaboration between The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, the National Institutes of Health, and the University Medical Center Utrecht, plasma polyamine levels were assessed using mass spectrometry in 84 patients with MEN1 (20 with distant metastatic dpNETs [patients] and 64 with either indolent dpNETs or no dpNETs [controls]). A mouse model of MEN1-pNET, Men1fl/flPdx1-CreTg, was used to test time-dependent changes in plasma polyamines associated with disease progression. RESULTS: A 3-marker plasma polyamine signature (3MP: N-acetylputrescine, acetylspermidine, and diacetylspermidine) distinguished patients with metastatic dpNETs from controls in an initial set of plasmas from the 3 participating centers. The fixed 3MP yielded an area under the curve of 0.84 (95% CI, 0.62-1.00) with 66.7% sensitivity at 95% specificity for distinguishing patients from controls in an independent test set from MDACC. In Men1fl/flPdx1-CreTg mice, the 3MP was elevated early and remained high during disease progression. CONCLUSION: Our findings provide a basis for prospective testing of blood-based polyamines as a potential means for monitoring patients with MEN1 for harboring or developing aggressive disease. CI - (c) The Author(s) 2021. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Endocrine Society. All rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissions@oup.com. FAU - Fahrmann, Johannes F AU - Fahrmann JF AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-5088-0198 AD - Department of Clinical Cancer Prevention, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA. FAU - Wasylishen, Amanda R AU - Wasylishen AR AD - Department of Genetics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA. FAU - Pieterman, Carolina R C AU - Pieterman CRC AD - Department of Surgical Oncology, Section of Surgical Endocrinology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA. FAU - Irajizad, Ehsan AU - Irajizad E AD - Department of Clinical Cancer Prevention, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA. AD - Department of Biostatistics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA. FAU - Vykoukal, Jody AU - Vykoukal J AD - Department of Clinical Cancer Prevention, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA. FAU - Murage, Eunice AU - Murage E AD - Department of Clinical Cancer Prevention, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA. FAU - Wu, Ranran AU - Wu R AD - Department of Clinical Cancer Prevention, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA. FAU - Dennison, Jennifer B AU - Dennison JB AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-3067-0972 AD - Department of Clinical Cancer Prevention, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA. FAU - Krishna, Hansini AU - Krishna H AD - Department of Clinical Cancer Prevention, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA. FAU - Peterson, Christine B AU - Peterson CB AD - Department of Biostatistics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA. FAU - Lozano, Guillermina AU - Lozano G AD - Department of Genetics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA. FAU - Zhao, Hua AU - Zhao H AD - Department of Epidemiology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA. AD - Department of Family Medicine and Population Health, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virgina, USA. FAU - Do, Kim-Anh AU - Do KA AD - Department of Biostatistics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA. FAU - Halperin, Daniel M AU - Halperin DM AD - Department of Gastrointestinal Medical Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA. FAU - Agarwal, Sunita K AU - Agarwal SK AD - Metabolic Diseases Branch, the National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA. FAU - Blau, Jenny E AU - Blau JE AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-6725-4262 AD - Metabolic Diseases Branch, the National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA. FAU - Del Rivero, Jaydira AU - Del Rivero J AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-9710-4030 AD - Developmental Therapeutics Branch, the National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA. FAU - Nilubol, Naris AU - Nilubol N AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-7348-7804 AD - Surgical Oncology Program, the National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA. FAU - Walter, Mary F AU - Walter MF AD - Core for Clinical Laboratory Services, the National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA. FAU - Welch, James M AU - Welch JM AD - Metabolic Diseases Branch, the National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA. FAU - Weinstein, Lee S AU - Weinstein LS AD - Metabolic Diseases Branch, the National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA. FAU - Vriens, Menno R AU - Vriens MR AD - Department of Surgical Oncology and Endocrine Surgery, University Medical Center Utrecht, 3584 CX Utrecht, the Netherlands. AD - Center for Neuroendocrine Tumors, ENETS Center of Excellence, Netherlands Cancer Institute Amsterdam, University Medical Center Utrecht, 3584 CX Utrecht, the Netherlands. FAU - van Leeuwaarde, Rachel S AU - van Leeuwaarde RS AD - Center for Neuroendocrine Tumors, ENETS Center of Excellence, Netherlands Cancer Institute Amsterdam, University Medical Center Utrecht, 3584 CX Utrecht, the Netherlands. AD - Department of Endocrine Oncology, University Medical Center Utrecht, 3584 CX Utrecht, the Netherlands. FAU - van Treijen, Mark J C AU - van Treijen MJC AD - Center for Neuroendocrine Tumors, ENETS Center of Excellence, Netherlands Cancer Institute Amsterdam, University Medical Center Utrecht, 3584 CX Utrecht, the Netherlands. AD - Department of Endocrine Oncology, University Medical Center Utrecht, 3584 CX Utrecht, the Netherlands. FAU - Valk, Gerlof D AU - Valk GD AD - Center for Neuroendocrine Tumors, ENETS Center of Excellence, Netherlands Cancer Institute Amsterdam, University Medical Center Utrecht, 3584 CX Utrecht, the Netherlands. AD - Department of Endocrine Oncology, University Medical Center Utrecht, 3584 CX Utrecht, the Netherlands. FAU - Perrier, Nancy D AU - Perrier ND AD - Department of Surgical Oncology, Section of Surgical Endocrinology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA. FAU - Hanash, Samir M AU - Hanash SM AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-4210-1593 AD - Department of Clinical Cancer Prevention, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA. LA - eng GR - P30 CA016672/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States GR - R21 CA252426-01/NH/NIH HHS/United States GR - P50 CA140388/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States GR - UL1 TR003167/TR/NCATS NIH HHS/United States GR - NIH/NCI R21 CA252426-01/NH/NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 GM122775/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS/United States GR - R21 CA252426/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Intramural PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - J Clin Endocrinol Metab JT - The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism JID - 0375362 RN - 0 (Biomarkers, Tumor) RN - 0 (Polyamines) SB - IM CIN - J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2021 Sep 20;:. PMID: 34543418 MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Biomarkers, Tumor/*blood MH - Case-Control Studies MH - Disease Progression MH - Duodenal Neoplasms/blood/epidemiology/*pathology MH - Female MH - Follow-Up Studies MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Type 1/blood/epidemiology/*pathology MH - Neuroendocrine Tumors/blood/epidemiology/*pathology MH - Pancreatic Neoplasms/blood/epidemiology/*pathology MH - Polyamines/*blood MH - Prognosis MH - Retrospective Studies MH - United States/epidemiology MH - Young Adult PMC - PMC8864750 OTO - NOTNLM OT - biomarker OT - pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors OT - polyamines EDAT- 2021/07/29 06:00 MHDA- 2021/12/30 06:00 PMCR- 2022/07/28 CRDT- 2021/07/28 08:52 PHST- 2021/04/14 00:00 [received] PHST- 2021/07/29 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/12/30 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2021/07/28 08:52 [entrez] PHST- 2022/07/28 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 6329395 [pii] AID - dgab554 [pii] AID - 10.1210/clinem/dgab554 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2021 Nov 19;106(12):e4969-e4980. doi: 10.1210/clinem/dgab554.