PMID- 34326418 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20211108 LR - 20240403 IS - 2045-2322 (Electronic) IS - 2045-2322 (Linking) VI - 11 IP - 1 DP - 2021 Jul 29 TI - Prevalence of and factors associated with hypertension according to JNC 7 and ACC/AHA 2017 guidelines in Bangladesh. PG - 15420 LID - 10.1038/s41598-021-94947-2 [doi] LID - 15420 AB - Most studies either followed Joint National Committee 7 (JNC 7) or World Health Organization-International Society of Hypertension (WHO-ISH) guidelines to ascertain the prevalence of hypertension among Bangladeshi adults. The American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association (ACC/AHA) revised the definition of hypertension in 2017, which has significant public health importance. In Bangladesh, the new guideline has resulted changes in prevalence and risk factors for hypertension compared to the JNC7 guideline. This study used data from the most recent round (2017-2018) of the Bangladesh Demographic and Health Survey (BDHS). According to the 2017 ACC/AHA guideline, the participants were categorized as hypertensive if they had blood pressure (BP) >/= 130/80 mmHg, but it was >/= 140/90 mmHg in JNC 7 guideline. A total of 11,959 participants were involved in the analysis. The median (IQR) age of the respondents was 34.0 (18.0-95.0) years. The prevalence of hypertension was 24.0% according to the JNC 7 guideline, which was 50.5% according to the 2017 ACC/AHA guideline. Participants who were overweight and obese, aged, member of affluent households, Rangpur and Rajshahi division inhabitants had significantly higher odds of being hypertensive according to both guidelines. The new guideline suggests that half of the adult population in Bangladesh is hypertensive when measured according to the new guideline, urging the policymakers and public health practitioners to take immediate action to address the already established modifiable risk factors. CI - (c) 2021. The Author(s). FAU - Rahman, Md Ashfikur AU - Rahman MA AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-5517-8557 AD - Development Studies Discipline, Social Science School, Khulna University, Khulna, 9208, Bangladesh. ashfikur@ku.ac.bd. FAU - Halder, Henry Ratul AU - Halder HR AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-1362-3077 AD - Statistics Discipline, Science, Engineering and Technology School, Khulna University, Khulna, 9208, Bangladesh. AD - Rady Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Community Health Sciences, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada. FAU - Yadav, Uday Narayan AU - Yadav UN AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-6626-1604 AD - Forum for Health Research and Development, Dharan, Nepal. AD - Centre for Primary Health Care and Equity, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia. FAU - Mistry, Sabuj Kanti AU - Mistry SK AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-6100-6076 AD - Centre for Primary Health Care and Equity, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia. AD - BRAC James P Grant School of Public Health, BRAC University, 68 Shahid Tajuddin Ahmed Sharani, Mohakhali, Dhaka, 1212, Bangladesh. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20210729 PL - England TA - Sci Rep JT - Scientific reports JID - 101563288 SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - American Heart Association MH - Bangladesh/epidemiology MH - Blood Pressure MH - Cross-Sectional Studies MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Hypertension/*epidemiology MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - *Practice Guidelines as Topic MH - Prevalence MH - Risk Factors MH - Rural Population MH - United States MH - Urban Population MH - Young Adult PMC - PMC8322062 COIS- The authors declare no competing interests. EDAT- 2021/07/31 06:00 MHDA- 2021/11/09 06:00 PMCR- 2021/07/29 CRDT- 2021/07/30 06:22 PHST- 2021/01/13 00:00 [received] PHST- 2021/07/19 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2021/07/30 06:22 [entrez] PHST- 2021/07/31 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/11/09 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2021/07/29 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1038/s41598-021-94947-2 [pii] AID - 94947 [pii] AID - 10.1038/s41598-021-94947-2 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Sci Rep. 2021 Jul 29;11(1):15420. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-94947-2.