PMID- 34333170 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20211013 LR - 20211013 IS - 1873-3778 (Electronic) IS - 0021-9673 (Linking) VI - 1653 DP - 2021 Sep 13 TI - Determination of 6 biogenic amines in food using high-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry without derivatization. PG - 462415 LID - S0021-9673(21)00539-2 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.chroma.2021.462415 [doi] AB - A rapid and simple method for the determination of 6 biogenic amines (BAs) in food was established on HPLC-MS /MS without derivatization. Samples were extracted with 5% perchloric acid and cleaned with n-hexane for lipid removal. The analytes were separated on Waters XBridge(R) HILIC (150 mm x 2.1 mm, 3.5 microm) and analyzed with multiple-reaction monitoring (MRM) mode after positive electrospray ionization on HPLC-MS/MS. Good linearity with high correlation coefficient was obtained between 10-1000 microg/L for cadaverine (CAD), putrescine (PUT), tyramine (TYR) and 2-phenylethylamine (2-PHE) and between 1-100 microg/L for histamine (HIS) and tryptamine (TRY), with the detection limits of the method ranging from 0.1 mg/kg for HIS and TRY, and 1.0 mg/kg for CAD, PUT, TYR and 2-PHE, which are under the residue limit of Chinese regulation. Spiking experiments demonstrated good recoveries between 70.2-114.6%, with relative standard deviations (RSDs) between 0.44-13.01%. This method was validated for BAs determination in liquor, fermented meat products, vegetable products, soybean products, dairy products, seafood and its derived products. These results promise high feasibility for BAs monitoring in various food with easy-to-operate and fast sample preparation process, stable analysis on HPLC-MS/MS without derivatization. CI - Copyright (c) 2021. Published by Elsevier B.V. FAU - Zhang, Xuan AU - Zhang X AD - Key Laboratory of East China Sea Fishery Resources Exploitation, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, East China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Shanghai 200090, China. FAU - Hui, Yunhua AU - Hui Y AD - Key Laboratory of East China Sea Fishery Resources Exploitation, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, East China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Shanghai 200090, China. FAU - Jiang, Mei AU - Jiang M AD - Key Laboratory of East China Sea Fishery Resources Exploitation, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, East China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Shanghai 200090, China. FAU - Cai, Youqiong AU - Cai Y AD - Key Laboratory of East China Sea Fishery Resources Exploitation, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, East China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Shanghai 200090, China. FAU - Huang, Dongmei AU - Huang D AD - Key Laboratory of East China Sea Fishery Resources Exploitation, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, East China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Shanghai 200090, China. Electronic address: hdm2001@126.com. FAU - Yang, Guangxin AU - Yang G AD - Key Laboratory of East China Sea Fishery Resources Exploitation, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, East China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Shanghai 200090, China. Electronic address: yangpai0717@163.com. FAU - Kong, Cong AU - Kong C AD - Key Laboratory of East China Sea Fishery Resources Exploitation, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, East China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Shanghai 200090, China. Electronic address: kongc@ecsf.ac.cn. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20210721 PL - Netherlands TA - J Chromatogr A JT - Journal of chromatography. A JID - 9318488 RN - 0 (Biogenic Amines) SB - IM MH - *Biogenic Amines/analysis/isolation & purification MH - *Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid MH - *Food Analysis/methods MH - *Tandem Mass Spectrometry OTO - NOTNLM OT - Biogenic amines OT - HILIC OT - High-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry OT - Histamine COIS- Declaration of Competing Interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper. EDAT- 2021/08/02 06:00 MHDA- 2021/10/14 06:00 CRDT- 2021/08/01 20:46 PHST- 2021/04/06 00:00 [received] PHST- 2021/07/13 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2021/07/16 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2021/08/02 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/10/14 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2021/08/01 20:46 [entrez] AID - S0021-9673(21)00539-2 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.chroma.2021.462415 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Chromatogr A. 2021 Sep 13;1653:462415. doi: 10.1016/j.chroma.2021.462415. Epub 2021 Jul 21.