PMID- 34362859 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20211028 LR - 20211028 IS - 1938-887X (Electronic) IS - 0889-8391 (Linking) VI - 35 IP - 3 DP - 2021 Aug 1 TI - An Examination of the Relationship Between Perfectionism and Neurological Functioning. PG - 195-211 LID - 10.1891/JCPSY-D-20-00037 [doi] AB - Clinical perfectionism is the rigid pursuit of high standards, interfering with functioning. Little research has explored neural patterns in clinical perfectionism. The present study explores neural correlates of clinical perfectionism, before and after receiving ten 50-minute, weekly sessions of acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT), as compared to low-perfectionist controls, in specific cortical structures: the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC), medial prefrontal cortex (MPFC), right inferior parietal lobule (IPL). Participants in the perfectionist condition (n = 43) were from a randomized controlled trial evaluating ACT for clinical perfectionism and low-perfectionist controls were undergraduate students (n = 12). Participants completed three tasks (editing a passage, mirror image tracing, circle tracing) using functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) to measure neural activation. Results indicate that hin the DLPFC and MPFC of the perfectionists whereas activation in the other tasks were relatively similar. There were no differences were observed in the right DLPFC, MPFC, and right IPL between the posttreatment perfectionist and nonperfectionist control groups. Our findings suggest an unclear relationship between neural activation and perfectionism. CI - (c) Copyright 2021 Springer Publishing Company, LLC. FAU - Petersen, Julie AU - Petersen J AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-4146-5624 AD - Utah State University, Old Main Hill, Logan, UT Julie.Petersen@aggiemail.usu.edu. FAU - Ong, Clarissa W AU - Ong CW AD - Utah State University, Old Main Hill, Logan, UT. FAU - Hancock, Allison S AU - Hancock AS AD - Utah State University, Old Main Hill, Logan, UT. FAU - Gillam, Ronald B AU - Gillam RB AD - Utah State University, Old Main Hill, Logan, UT. FAU - Levin, Michael E AU - Levin ME AD - Utah State University, Old Main Hill, Logan, UT. FAU - Twohig, Michael P AU - Twohig MP AD - Utah State University, Old Main Hill, Logan, UT. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Randomized Controlled Trial PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - J Cogn Psychother JT - Journal of cognitive psychotherapy JID - 8806397 SB - IM MH - *Acceptance and Commitment Therapy MH - Humans MH - *Nervous System Physiological Phenomena MH - *Perfectionism MH - Prefrontal Cortex MH - Students OTO - NOTNLM OT - acceptance and commitment therapy OT - functional near-infrared spectroscopy OT - neurological OT - perfectionism EDAT- 2021/08/08 06:00 MHDA- 2021/10/29 06:00 CRDT- 2021/08/07 05:43 PHST- 2021/08/07 05:43 [entrez] PHST- 2021/08/08 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/10/29 06:00 [medline] AID - 35/3/195 [pii] AID - 10.1891/JCPSY-D-20-00037 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Cogn Psychother. 2021 Aug 1;35(3):195-211. doi: 10.1891/JCPSY-D-20-00037.