PMID- 34364991 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20211210 LR - 20221207 IS - 1535-7732 (Electronic) IS - 1051-0443 (Linking) VI - 32 IP - 11 DP - 2021 Nov TI - Endovascular Celiac Denervation for Glycemic Control in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. PG - 1519-1528.e2 LID - S1051-0443(21)01274-4 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.jvir.2021.07.023 [doi] AB - PURPOSE: To investigate the safety and efficacy of catheter-based endovascular denervation (EDN) at the celiac artery and abdominal aorta around the celiac artery on glycemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). MATERIALS AND METHODS: With a novel catheter system, EDN was conducted at the celiac artery along with the abdominal aorta around the celiac artery in patients with T2DM whose glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) level was >7.5%. The primary outcome was HbA1c level at 6 months. Other outcomes included safety, oral glucose tolerance test, homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance (HOMA-IR), fasting plasma glucose (FPG) level, 2-hour postprandial plasma glucose (2hPG) level, and C-peptide test. RESULTS: A total of 11 subjects were included for analysis. The technical success was 100%, and no severe treatment-related adverse events or major complications were observed. Both HbA1c level and HOMA-IR were significantly reduced at 6 months (9.9% vs 8.0%, P = .005; 13.3 vs 6.0, P = .016). Decreases in FPG and 2hPG levels were observed (227.2 vs 181.8 mg/dL, P < .001; 322.2 vs 205.2 mg/dL, P = .001). The C-peptide test indicated improved beta-cell function (area under the curve, 0.23 vs 0.28 pmol/mL, P = .046). A reduction of daily insulin injection (P = .02) and improvement of liver function (alanine aminotransferase, P = .014; gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase, P = .021) were also observed. CONCLUSIONS: EDN in the celiac artery and abdominal aorta around the celiac artery elicited a clinically significant improvement in glycemic control and insulin resistance in patients with T2DM, with good tolerability as demonstrated by 6-month follow-up. CI - Copyright (c) 2021 SIR. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Pan, Tao AU - Pan T AD - Center of Interventional Radiology and Vascular Surgery, Department of Radiology, Zhongda Hospital, School of Medicine, Southeast University, Nanjing, China. FAU - Li, Ling AU - Li L AD - Department of Endocrinology, Zhongda Hospital, School of Medicine, Southeast University, Nanjing, China; Institute of Pancreas, Southeast University, Nanjing, China. FAU - Wei, Qiong AU - Wei Q AD - Department of Endocrinology, Zhongda Hospital, School of Medicine, Southeast University, Nanjing, China; Institute of Pancreas, Southeast University, Nanjing, China. FAU - Wang, Zhi AU - Wang Z AD - Center of Interventional Radiology and Vascular Surgery, Department of Radiology, Zhongda Hospital, School of Medicine, Southeast University, Nanjing, China. FAU - Zhang, Qi AU - Zhang Q AD - Center of Interventional Radiology and Vascular Surgery, Department of Radiology, Zhongda Hospital, School of Medicine, Southeast University, Nanjing, China. FAU - Qian, Yue AU - Qian Y AD - Department of Anesthesiology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing, China. FAU - Li, Rui AU - Li R AD - Center of Interventional Radiology and Vascular Surgery, Department of Radiology, Zhongda Hospital, School of Medicine, Southeast University, Nanjing, China. FAU - Liu, De-Chen AU - Liu DC AD - Department of Endocrinology, Zhongda Hospital, School of Medicine, Southeast University, Nanjing, China; Department of Clinical Science and Research, Zhongda Hospital, School of Medicine, Southeast University, Nanjing, China. FAU - Wang, Yao AU - Wang Y AD - Department of Clinical Science and Research, Zhongda Hospital, School of Medicine, Southeast University, Nanjing, China. FAU - Sun, Zi-Lin AU - Sun ZL AD - Department of Endocrinology, Zhongda Hospital, School of Medicine, Southeast University, Nanjing, China. FAU - Teng, Gao-Jun AU - Teng GJ AD - Center of Interventional Radiology and Vascular Surgery, Department of Radiology, Zhongda Hospital, School of Medicine, Southeast University, Nanjing, China. Electronic address: gjteng@seu.edu.cn. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20210806 PL - United States TA - J Vasc Interv Radiol JT - Journal of vascular and interventional radiology : JVIR JID - 9203369 RN - 0 (Blood Glucose) RN - 0 (Glycated Hemoglobin A) RN - 0 (Insulin) SB - IM MH - Blood Glucose MH - Denervation MH - *Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 MH - Glycated Hemoglobin MH - Glycemic Control MH - Humans MH - Insulin MH - *Insulin Resistance EDAT- 2021/08/09 06:00 MHDA- 2021/12/15 06:00 CRDT- 2021/08/08 20:36 PHST- 2021/04/26 00:00 [received] PHST- 2021/07/16 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2021/07/23 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2021/08/09 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/12/15 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2021/08/08 20:36 [entrez] AID - S1051-0443(21)01274-4 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.jvir.2021.07.023 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Vasc Interv Radiol. 2021 Nov;32(11):1519-1528.e2. doi: 10.1016/j.jvir.2021.07.023. Epub 2021 Aug 6.