PMID- 34366684 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20220425 IS - 1179-5549 (Print) IS - 1179-5549 (Electronic) IS - 1179-5549 (Linking) VI - 15 DP - 2021 TI - High expression of cluster of differentiation 276 indicates poor prognosis in glioma. PG - 11795549211032330 LID - 10.1177/11795549211032330 [doi] LID - 11795549211032330 AB - BACKGROUND: Glioma is the central nervous system tumor with the highest incidence rate and the molecular detection of gliomas has been the focus of research. This study aimed to investigate the guiding effect of cluster of differentiation 276 (CD276) expression on the clinical prognosis of glioma. METHODS: The TCGA and CGGA databases were used to study whether CD 276 can be used as an independent prognostic factor for gliomas. Immunohistochemistry was used to detect the expression of CD276, isocitrate dehydrogenase-1 (IDH1), matrix metallopeptidase 9 (MMP9), p53, and Ki-67, and 1p/19q co-deletion was detected by fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH). The effects of CD276 RNA interference (RNAi) on cell invasion, cell cycle and the expression of beta-catenin, tumor necrosis factor receptor 1 (TNFR1), and MMP9 were observed. Furthermore, the biological effects of CD276 gene knockout on intracranial transplanted tumors in nude mice were studied. RESULTS: CD276 expression was positively correlated with the extracellular matrix, collagen decomposition, and cell adhesion molecules. Immunohistochemistry and FISH showed that CD276 expression positively correlated with the glioma grade, p53 mutation, Ki-67 proliferation, and MMP9 expression; however, it negatively correlated with IDH1 mutation, 1p/19q co-deletion, and the survival rate. CD276 RNAi in U87 cells inhibited cell proliferation, migration, and invasion, but had no effect on the cell cycle. CD276 inhibited the expression of beta-catenin, TNFR1, and MMP9 in U87 cells at the mRNA and protein levels. In vivo experiments showed that the tumor formation and invasion of the CD276 small interfering RNA glioma cell line in nude mice were reduced and the survival time was prolonged. CONCLUSIONS: The present study demonstrated that high expression of CD276 in gliomas indicates a poor prognosis. CI - (c) The Author(s) 2021. FAU - Li, Linchen AU - Li L AD - Department of Children Rehabilitation, Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, P.R. China. FAU - Zhang, Min AU - Zhang M AD - Department of Pathology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, P.R. China. FAU - Zhu, Dengna AU - Zhu D AD - Department of Children Rehabilitation, Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, P.R. China. FAU - Wang, Xinjun AU - Wang X AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-8139-2154 AD - Department of Neurology, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, P.R. China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20210721 PL - United States TA - Clin Med Insights Oncol JT - Clinical Medicine Insights. Oncology JID - 101525771 PMC - PMC8299877 OTO - NOTNLM OT - CD276 expression OT - Gioma OT - prognosis COIS- Declaration Of Conflicting Interests: The author(s) declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article. EDAT- 2021/08/10 06:00 MHDA- 2021/08/10 06:01 PMCR- 2021/07/21 CRDT- 2021/08/09 06:26 PHST- 2020/11/16 00:00 [received] PHST- 2021/06/23 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2021/08/09 06:26 [entrez] PHST- 2021/08/10 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/08/10 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2021/07/21 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1177_11795549211032330 [pii] AID - 10.1177/11795549211032330 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Clin Med Insights Oncol. 2021 Jul 21;15:11795549211032330. doi: 10.1177/11795549211032330. eCollection 2021.