PMID- 34385064 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20210823 LR - 20210823 IS - 1090-2414 (Electronic) IS - 0147-6513 (Linking) VI - 223 DP - 2021 Oct 15 TI - Environmentally relevant concentrations of tralopyril affect carbohydrate metabolism and lipid metabolism of zebrafish (Danio rerio) by disrupting mitochondrial function. PG - 112615 LID - S0147-6513(21)00727-2 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2021.112615 [doi] AB - Tralopyril (TP), an antifouling biocide, is widely used to prevent heavy biofouling, and can have potential risks to aquatic organisms. However, there is little information available on the toxicity of tralopyril to aquatic organisms. In this study, the effect of TP on carbohydrate and lipid metabolism, and related mechanisms were evaluated in zebrafish (Danio rerio) larvae. Adverse modifications in carbohydrate metabolism were observed in larvae: hexokinase (HK) activity, succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) activity, and adenosine triphosphate (ATP) content were significantly decreased; and transcript expression of genes (GK, HK1, and PCK1) was also significantly changed. Changes of TG content, FAS activity and transcript expression of genes (ACO, ehhadh, and fas) indicate that TP disrupt lipid metabolism in zebrafish larvae. The change in expression of genes (ndufs4, Sdhalpha, and uqcrc2) involved in the mitochondrial respiratory complexes, and genes (polg1 and tk2) involved in the mitochondrial DNA replication and transcription indicates that these adverse effects on carbohydrate and lipid metabolism are caused by mitochondrial dysfunction. CI - Copyright (c) 2021. Published by Elsevier Inc. FAU - Chen, Xiangguang AU - Chen X AD - Innovation Center of Pesticide Research, Department of Applied Chemistry, College of Sciences, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China. FAU - Zheng, Junyue AU - Zheng J AD - Innovation Center of Pesticide Research, Department of Applied Chemistry, College of Sciences, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China. FAU - Teng, Miaomiao AU - Teng M AD - State Key Laboratory of Environmental Criteria and Risk Assessment, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing 100012, China. FAU - Zhang, Jie AU - Zhang J AD - Innovation Center of Pesticide Research, Department of Applied Chemistry, College of Sciences, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China. FAU - Qian, Le AU - Qian L AD - Innovation Center of Pesticide Research, Department of Applied Chemistry, College of Sciences, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China. FAU - Duan, Manman AU - Duan M AD - Innovation Center of Pesticide Research, Department of Applied Chemistry, College of Sciences, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China. FAU - Wang, Zhao AU - Wang Z AD - The Institute of Plant Production, Jilin Academy of Agriculture Science, Changchun 130033, China. FAU - Wang, Chengju AU - Wang C AD - Innovation Center of Pesticide Research, Department of Applied Chemistry, College of Sciences, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China. Electronic address: wangchengju@cau.edu.cn. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20210809 PL - Netherlands TA - Ecotoxicol Environ Saf JT - Ecotoxicology and environmental safety JID - 7805381 RN - 0 (Pyrroles) RN - 0 (Water Pollutants, Chemical) RN - MEC6MCY7QB (4-bromo-2-(4-chlorophenyl)-5-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrrole-3-carbonitrile) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Carbohydrate Metabolism MH - Larva MH - Lipid Metabolism MH - Mitochondria MH - Pyrroles MH - *Water Pollutants, Chemical/toxicity MH - *Zebrafish/genetics OTO - NOTNLM OT - Carbohydrate metabolism OT - Lipid metabolism OT - Mitochondrial respiratory complexes OT - Tralopyril EDAT- 2021/08/14 06:00 MHDA- 2021/08/24 06:00 CRDT- 2021/08/13 06:06 PHST- 2021/04/19 00:00 [received] PHST- 2021/08/03 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2021/08/05 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2021/08/14 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/08/24 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2021/08/13 06:06 [entrez] AID - S0147-6513(21)00727-2 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2021.112615 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Ecotoxicol Environ Saf. 2021 Oct 15;223:112615. doi: 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2021.112615. Epub 2021 Aug 9.