PMID- 34396924 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20221013 LR - 20221130 IS - 2159-9777 (Electronic) IS - 0279-1072 (Linking) VI - 54 IP - 3 DP - 2022 Jul-Aug TI - The Roles of Attachment Style, Self-Efficacy, and Impulsivity on the Prediction of Attitudes toward Substance Use in Male Adolescents. PG - 217-223 LID - 10.1080/02791072.2021.1957185 [doi] AB - The aim of this study was to examine the role of attachment styles, self-efficacy, and impulsivity on the prediction of attitudes toward substance abuse among male adolescents. Participants were 199 male adolescents from Najafabad City, Isfahan province, Iran. A demographic questionnaire, the Attachment Style Measure (ASM), the General Self-Efficacy Scale (GSES), the Barratt Impulsiveness Scale (BIS), and the Attitude toward Substance Use Scale (ASUS) were used in this study. Analysis showed that avoidance and ambivalent attachment patterns and impulsiveness were significantly positively correlated with attitudes toward substance use. On the other hand, secure attachment style and self-efficacy were significantly negatively associated with attitudes toward substance use. Findings showed that attachment styles, self-efficacy, and impulsiveness account for 58% of the variance in attitudes toward substance use among these adolescents. This study confirmed the predictive role of attachment styles, self-efficacy, and impulsivity in the prediction of the attitudes toward substance use in male adolescents. FAU - Khodarahimi, Siamak AU - Khodarahimi S AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-1031-2078 AD - Eghlid Branch, Islamic Azad University, Eghlid, Iran. FAU - Ghadampour, Ezatolah AU - Ghadampour E AD - Psychology Department, Lorestan University, Khorramabad, Iran. FAU - Pourkord, Mehdi AU - Pourkord M AD - Psychology Department, Lorestan University, Khorramabad, Iran. FAU - Sheikhi, Sonay AU - Sheikhi S AD - Ahwaz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Ahwaz, Iran. FAU - Mazraeh, Nasrollah AU - Mazraeh N AD - Nursing Department, Susangerd Payam Noor University, Susangerd, Iran. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20210815 PL - United States TA - J Psychoactive Drugs JT - Journal of psychoactive drugs JID - 8113536 SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Attitude MH - Humans MH - Impulsive Behavior MH - Male MH - *Self Efficacy MH - *Substance-Related Disorders/epidemiology MH - Surveys and Questionnaires OTO - NOTNLM OT - Attachment styles OT - impulsivity OT - male adolescents OT - self-efficacy OT - substance use EDAT- 2021/08/17 06:00 MHDA- 2022/10/14 06:00 CRDT- 2021/08/16 08:45 PHST- 2021/08/17 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/10/14 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2021/08/16 08:45 [entrez] AID - 10.1080/02791072.2021.1957185 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Psychoactive Drugs. 2022 Jul-Aug;54(3):217-223. doi: 10.1080/02791072.2021.1957185. Epub 2021 Aug 15.