PMID- 34399633
OWN - NLM
STAT- MEDLINE
DCOM- 20220727
LR  - 20220727
IS  - 1756-6053 (Electronic)
IS  - 0023-8309 (Linking)
VI  - 65
IP  - 3
DP  - 2022 Sep
TI  - The influence of inter-dialect contact on the Korean three-way laryngeal 
      distinction: An acoustic comparison among Seoul Korean speakers and Gyeongsang 
      speakers with limited and extended residence in Seoul.
PG  - 531-553
LID - 10.1177/00238309211037720 [doi]
AB  - This exploratory study investigates the acoustic correlates of the Korean 
      three-way laryngeal stop distinction in Gyeongsang long-term (LT) transplants who 
      were born in the Gyeongsang region but moved to Seoul to pursue higher education. 
      Acoustic data were collected from eight LT transplants, five short-term (ST) 
      transplants, and 11 Seoul speakers to examine whether exposure to Seoul Korean 
      (SK) affects Gyeongsang speakers' cue-weighting in distinguishing stops in 
      production. LT transplants produced stimuli in both Gyeongsang and Seoul 
      dialects. A cue-weighting model based on the acoustic data reveals that voice 
      onset time (VOT) is less important to distinguish lenis from aspirated stops for 
      Seoul speakers and for LT transplants' SK, as compared to ST transplants and LT 
      transplants' Gyeongsang Korean (GK). In addition, fundamental frequency (F0) is 
      more important for the lenis-aspirated distinction for Seoul speakers and LT 
      transplants' SK, as compared to ST and LT transplants' GK, showing that LT 
      transplants rely less on VOT and more on F0 to distinguish lenis from aspirated 
      stops compared to ST transplants. LT transplants' SK reveals that they rely more 
      on VOT and less on F0 compared to SK speakers. The cue-weighting model of the LT 
      transplants provide empirical evidence that a series of sound changes in GK is 
      due to inter-dialect contact.
FAU - Kim, Hyoju
AU  - Kim H
AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-3357-4460
AD  - University of Kansas, USA.
FAU - Jongman, Allard
AU  - Jongman A
AD  - University of Kansas, USA.
LA  - eng
PT  - Journal Article
DEP - 20210817
PL  - England
TA  - Lang Speech
JT  - Language and speech
JID - 2985214R
SB  - IM
MH  - Acoustics
MH  - Humans
MH  - *Language
MH  - Phonetics
MH  - Seoul
MH  - Speech Acoustics
MH  - *Voice
OTO - NOTNLM
OT  - Gyeongsang Korean
OT  - Korean stop production
OT  - Seoul Korean
OT  - dialect contact
OT  - fundamental frequency
OT  - sound change
OT  - voice onset time
EDAT- 2021/08/18 06:00
MHDA- 2022/07/28 06:00
CRDT- 2021/08/17 05:38
PHST- 2021/08/18 06:00 [pubmed]
PHST- 2022/07/28 06:00 [medline]
PHST- 2021/08/17 05:38 [entrez]
AID - 10.1177/00238309211037720 [doi]
PST - ppublish
SO  - Lang Speech. 2022 Sep;65(3):531-553. doi: 10.1177/00238309211037720. Epub 2021 
      Aug 17.