PMID- 34410873 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20221021 LR - 20221220 IS - 1464-5165 (Electronic) IS - 0963-8288 (Linking) VI - 44 IP - 21 DP - 2022 Oct TI - Minimal clinically important difference of the Berg Balance Scale score in older adults with hip fractures. PG - 6432-6437 LID - 10.1080/09638288.2021.1962993 [doi] AB - PURPOSE: The minimal clinically important difference (MCID) is the smallest clinically significant difference in treatment identified as crucial to the patient. There is no known MCID for the Berg Balance Scale (BBS), which measures balance function in patients with hip fractures. We aimed to calculate the MCID of the BBS in older adults with hip fractures. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This is a retrospective multicenter clinical study that included 187 older adults with hip fractures. MCID was calculated using functional ambulation categories (FACs), which were used as anchors for the change in BBS scores between admission and discharge. MCID was calculated as an improvement for more than one point and as a substantial change for improvement for more than two points in the FAC. RESULTS: MCID of the BBS was 11.5 points and that of the substantial change was 18.5 points, with an area under the curve of 0.76 and 0.81, respectively. CONCLUSIONS: MCID for the BBS was 11.5 points in older adults with hip fractures. In addition, an improvement of more than 18.5 points in BBS can be considered a substantial change. These values may be useful in determining meaningful balance function improvement.Implications for rehabilitationHip fractures are a common injury for the older adults, and improvement in gait function has a bearing on prognosis.The effectiveness of meaningful rehabilitation is possible to determine by clarifying the minimal clinically important difference in balance function, which is important for the acquisition of gait.An improvement of 11.5 points or more on the Berg Balance Scale in an older adult with a hip fracture is considered a meaningful effect. FAU - Tamura, Shuntaro AU - Tamura S AD - Department of Rehabilitation, Fujioka General Hospital, Fujioka, Japan. FAU - Miyata, Kazuhiro AU - Miyata K AD - Department of Physical Therapy, Ibaraki Prefectural University of Health Sciences, Ami, Japan. FAU - Kobayashi, Sota AU - Kobayashi S AD - Department of Rehabilitation, Public Nanokaichi Hospital, Tomioka, Japan. AD - Department of Basic Rehabilitation, Gunma University Graduate School of Health Sciences, Maebashi, Japan. FAU - Takeda, Ren AU - Takeda R AD - Department of Basic Rehabilitation, Gunma University Graduate School of Health Sciences, Maebashi, Japan. AD - Numata Neurosurgery & Heart Disease Hospital, Numata, Japan. FAU - Iwamoto, Hiroki AU - Iwamoto H AD - Department of Rehabilitation, Hidaka Rehabilitation Hospital, Takasaki, Japan. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Multicenter Study DEP - 20210819 PL - England TA - Disabil Rehabil JT - Disability and rehabilitation JID - 9207179 SB - IM MH - Humans MH - Aged MH - *Minimal Clinically Important Difference MH - *Hip Fractures MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Patient Discharge MH - Treatment Outcome OTO - NOTNLM OT - Berg Balance Scale OT - Minimal clinically important difference OT - balance OT - hip fractures OT - older adults EDAT- 2021/08/20 06:00 MHDA- 2022/10/22 06:00 CRDT- 2021/08/19 17:20 PHST- 2021/08/20 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/10/22 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2021/08/19 17:20 [entrez] AID - 10.1080/09638288.2021.1962993 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Disabil Rehabil. 2022 Oct;44(21):6432-6437. doi: 10.1080/09638288.2021.1962993. Epub 2021 Aug 19.