PMID- 34432719 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20211105 LR - 20230717 IS - 1938-808X (Electronic) IS - 1040-2446 (Print) IS - 1040-2446 (Linking) VI - 96 IP - 11 DP - 2021 Nov 1 TI - Academic Medicine's Journey Toward Racial Equity Must Be Grounded in History: Recommendations for Becoming an Antiracist Academic Medical Center. PG - 1507-1512 LID - 10.1097/ACM.0000000000004374 [doi] AB - The harsh realities of racial inequities related to COVID-19 and civil unrest following police killings of unarmed Black men and women in the United States in 2020 heightened awareness of racial injustices around the world. Racism is deeply embedded in academic medicine, yet the nobility of medicine and nursing has helped health care professionals distance themselves from racism. Vanderbilt University Medical Center (VUMC), like many U.S. academic medical centers, affirmed its commitment to racial equity in summer 2020. A Racial Equity Task Force was charged with identifying barriers to achieving racial equity at the medical center and medical school and recommending key actions to rectify long-standing racial inequities. The task force, composed of students, staff, and faculty, produced more than 60 recommendations, and its work brought to light critical areas that need to be addressed in academic medicine broadly. To dismantle structural racism, academic medicine must: (1) confront medicine's racist past, which has embedded racial inequities in the U.S. health care system; (2) develop and require health care professionals to possess core competencies in the health impacts of structural racism; (3) recognize race as a sociocultural and political construct, and commit to debiologizing its use; (4) invest in benefits and resources for health care workers in lower-paid roles, in which racial and ethnic minorities are often overrepresented; and (5) commit to antiracism at all levels, including changing institutional policies, starting at the executive leadership level with a vision, metrics, and accountability. CI - Copyright (c) 2021 The Author(s). Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. on behalf of the Association of American Medical Colleges. FAU - Wilkins, Consuelo H AU - Wilkins CH AD - C.H. Wilkins is senior vice president and senior associate dean for health equity and inclusive excellence, Office of Health Equity, and professor of medicine, Division of Geriatric Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee. FAU - Williams, Mamie AU - Williams M AD - M. Williams is senior director of nurse diversity, equity, and inclusion, Nursing Administration, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee. FAU - Kaur, Karampreet AU - Kaur K AD - K. Kaur is a first-year resident, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. At the time of writing, the author was a fourth-year medical student, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee. FAU - DeBaun, Michael R AU - DeBaun MR AD - M.R. DeBaun is professor of pediatrics and medicine, J.C. Peterson Endowed Chair in Pediatrics, Department of Pediatrics, and director, Vanderbilt-Meharry Sickle Cell Disease Center of Excellence, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee. LA - eng PT - Editorial PL - United States TA - Acad Med JT - Academic medicine : journal of the Association of American Medical Colleges JID - 8904605 SB - IM MH - Academic Medical Centers/*ethics/organization & administration MH - Black or African American/ethnology MH - COVID-19/diagnosis/epidemiology/*ethnology/virology MH - Delivery of Health Care/ethics MH - Female MH - Health Personnel/ethics MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Minority Groups/*statistics & numerical data MH - Racism/*ethnology MH - SARS-CoV-2/genetics MH - Schools, Medical/ethics/*statistics & numerical data MH - United States/epidemiology PMC - PMC8542070 COIS- Other disclosures: None reported. EDAT- 2021/08/26 06:00 MHDA- 2021/11/06 06:00 PMCR- 2021/10/24 CRDT- 2021/08/25 17:21 PHST- 2021/08/26 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/11/06 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2021/08/25 17:21 [entrez] PHST- 2021/10/24 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 00001888-202111000-00011 [pii] AID - 10.1097/ACM.0000000000004374 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Acad Med. 2021 Nov 1;96(11):1507-1512. doi: 10.1097/ACM.0000000000004374.