PMID- 34477149 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20210913 LR - 20230103 IS - 1536-5964 (Electronic) IS - 0025-7974 (Print) IS - 0025-7974 (Linking) VI - 100 IP - 35 DP - 2021 Sep 3 TI - Value of shear wave elastography combined with the Toronto clinical scoring system in diagnosis of diabetic peripheral neuropathy. PG - e27104 LID - 10.1097/MD.0000000000027104 [doi] LID - e27104 AB - To evaluate the diagnostic values of shear wave elastography (SWE) alone and in combination with the Toronto clinical scoring system (TCSS) on diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM).The study included 41 DPN patients, 42 non-DPN patients, and 21 healthy volunteers. Conventional ultrasonography and SWE were performed on the 2 sides of the tibial nerves, and cross-sectional area (CSA) and nerve stiffness were measured. TCSS was applied to all patients. A receiver operating characteristic curve analysis was performed.The stiffness of the tibial nerve, as measured as mean, minimum or maximum elasticity, was significantly higher in patients in the DPN group than the other groups (P < .05). The tibial nerve of subjects in the non-DPN group was significantly stiffer compared to the control group (P < .05). There was no significant difference of the tibial nerve CSA among the 3 groups (P > .05). Mean elasticity of the tibial nerve with a cutoff of 71.3 kPa was the most sensitive (68.3%) and had a higher area under the curve (0.712; 0.602-0.806) among the 3 shear elasticity indices for diagnosing DPN when used alone. When combining SWE with TCSS in diagnosing DPN, the most effective parameter was the EMax, which yielded a sensitivity of 100.00% and a specificity of 95.24%.SWE is a better diagnostic tool for DPN than the conventional ultrasonic parameter CSA, and a higher diagnostic value is attained when combining SWE with TCSS. CI - Copyright (c) 2021 the Author(s). Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. FAU - Wang, Fei AU - Wang F AD - Department of Ultrasound, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, 1055 Sanxiang Road, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China. FAU - Zheng, Miao AU - Zheng M AD - Department of Endocrinology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, 1055 Sanxiang Road, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China. FAU - Hu, Ji AU - Hu J AD - Department of Endocrinology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, 1055 Sanxiang Road, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China. FAU - Fang, Chen AU - Fang C AD - Department of Endocrinology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, 1055 Sanxiang Road, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China. FAU - Chen, Tong AU - Chen T AD - Department of Ultrasound, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, 1055 Sanxiang Road, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China. FAU - Wang, Meng AU - Wang M AD - Department of Ultrasound, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, 1055 Sanxiang Road, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China. FAU - Zhang, Honghong AU - Zhang H AD - Department of Endocrinology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, 1055 Sanxiang Road, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China. FAU - Zhu, Yunyan AU - Zhu Y AD - Department of Endocrinology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, 1055 Sanxiang Road, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China. FAU - Song, Xin AU - Song X AD - Department of Ultrasound, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, 1055 Sanxiang Road, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China. FAU - Ma, Qi AU - Ma Q AD - Department of Ultrasound, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, 1055 Sanxiang Road, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - Medicine (Baltimore) JT - Medicine JID - 2985248R SB - IM MH - Aged MH - Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/complications/physiopathology MH - Diabetic Nephropathies/complications/*diagnostic imaging MH - Elasticity Imaging Techniques/methods/*standards/statistics & numerical data MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Peripheral Nervous System Diseases/classification/diagnostic imaging MH - ROC Curve MH - Reproducibility of Results MH - *Research Design PMC - PMC8415960 COIS- The authors have no funding and conflicts of interest to disclose. EDAT- 2021/09/04 06:00 MHDA- 2021/09/14 06:00 PMCR- 2021/09/03 CRDT- 2021/09/03 08:42 PHST- 2021/01/27 00:00 [received] PHST- 2021/08/12 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2021/09/03 08:42 [entrez] PHST- 2021/09/04 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/09/14 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2021/09/03 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 00005792-202109030-00038 [pii] AID - MD-D-21-00721 [pii] AID - 10.1097/MD.0000000000027104 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Medicine (Baltimore). 2021 Sep 3;100(35):e27104. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000027104.