PMID- 34485159 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20210907 IS - 2234-943X (Print) IS - 2234-943X (Electronic) IS - 2234-943X (Linking) VI - 11 DP - 2021 TI - Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Intersects With Pancreatic Cancer Diagnosis and Development. PG - 730038 LID - 10.3389/fonc.2021.730038 [doi] LID - 730038 AB - The relationship between type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and pancreatic cancer (PC) is complex. Diabetes is a known risk factor for PC, and new-onset diabetes (NOD) could be an early manifestation of PC that may be facilitate the early diagnosis of PC. Metformin offers a clear benefit of inhibiting PC, whereas insulin therapy may increase the risk of PC development. No evidence has shown that novel hypoglycemic drugs help or prevent PC. In this review, the effects of T2DM on PC development are summarized, and novel strategies for the prevention and treatment of T2DM and PC are discussed. CI - Copyright (c) 2021 Duan, Wang, Pan and Guo. FAU - Duan, Xiaoye AU - Duan X AD - Department of Endocrinology, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, Institute of Geriatric Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China. AD - Graduate School of Peking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China. FAU - Wang, Weihao AU - Wang W AD - Department of Endocrinology, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, Institute of Geriatric Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China. FAU - Pan, Qi AU - Pan Q AD - Department of Endocrinology, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, Institute of Geriatric Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China. FAU - Guo, Lixin AU - Guo L AD - Department of Endocrinology, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, Institute of Geriatric Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China. AD - Graduate School of Peking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Review DEP - 20210816 PL - Switzerland TA - Front Oncol JT - Frontiers in oncology JID - 101568867 PMC - PMC8415500 OTO - NOTNLM OT - hyperglycemia OT - hypoglycemic therapy OT - insulin resistance OT - pancreatic cancer OT - screening strategy OT - type 2 diabetes mellitus COIS- The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest. The handling editor and the reviewer (YL) declared a shared affiliation with the authors at time of review. EDAT- 2021/09/07 06:00 MHDA- 2021/09/07 06:01 PMCR- 2021/01/01 CRDT- 2021/09/06 06:06 PHST- 2021/06/24 00:00 [received] PHST- 2021/07/30 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2021/09/06 06:06 [entrez] PHST- 2021/09/07 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/09/07 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2021/01/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.3389/fonc.2021.730038 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Front Oncol. 2021 Aug 16;11:730038. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2021.730038. eCollection 2021.