PMID- 34493435 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20220107 LR - 20220107 IS - 1532-8422 (Electronic) IS - 1053-0770 (Linking) VI - 35 IP - 12 DP - 2021 Dec TI - Preoperative and ICU Scoring Models for Predicting the In-Hospital Mortality of Patients With Ruptured Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms. PG - 3700-3707 LID - S1053-0770(21)00687-X [pii] LID - 10.1053/j.jvca.2021.08.015 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVES: This study's objective was to compare several preoperative and intensive care unit (ICU) prognostic scoring systems for predicting the in-hospital mortality of ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysms (RAAAs). DESIGN: Retrospective cohort study. SETTING: Single tertiary university center. PARTICIPANTS: The study comprised 157 patients. INTERVENTIONS: None. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN RESULTS: A total of 157 patients (82% male) presented with RAAA at Charite University Hospital from January 2011 to December 2020. The mean age was 74 years (standard deviation ten years). In-hospital mortality was 29% (n = 45), of whom nine patients (6%) died en route to the operating room, 13 (8%) on the operating table, and 23 (15%) in the ICU. A total of 135 patients (86%) were admitted to the ICU. All six models demonstrated good discriminating performance between survivors and nonsurvivors. Overall, the area under the curve (AUC) for RAAA preoperative scores was greater than those for ICU scores. The largest AUC was achieved with the Vascular Study Group of New England (VSGNE) RAAA risk score (AUC = 0.87 for all patients, AUC = 0.84 for patients admitted to the ICU), followed by Hardman Index (AUC = 0.83 for all patients, AUC = 0.81 for patients admitted to the ICU), and Glasgow Aneurysm Score (AUC = 0.74 for all patients, AUC = 0.83 for patients admitted to the ICU). The largest AUC for ICU scores (only patients admitted to the ICU) was achieved with Simplified Acute Physiology Score II (0.75), followed by Sepsis-related Organ Failure Assessment (0.73), and Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation II (0.71). CONCLUSIONS: Preoperative and ICU scores can predict the mortality of patients presenting with RAAA. In addition, the discriminatory ability of preoperative scores between survivors and nonsurvivors was larger than that for ICU scores. CI - Copyright (c) 2021 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Omran, Safwan AU - Omran S AD - Charite - Universitatsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universitat Berlin, Humboldt-Universitat zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Department of Vascular Surgery, Berlin, Germany. Electronic address: safwan.omran@charite.de. FAU - Groger, Steffen AU - Groger S AD - Charite - Universitatsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universitat Berlin, Humboldt-Universitat zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Department of Vascular Surgery, Berlin, Germany. FAU - Schawe, Larissa AU - Schawe L AD - Charite - Universitatsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universitat Berlin, Humboldt-Universitat zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Department of Vascular Surgery, Berlin, Germany. FAU - Berger, Christian AU - Berger C AD - Charite - Universitatsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universitat and Humboldt Universitat zu Berlin, Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Charite Campus Benjamin Franklin, Berlin, Germany. FAU - Konietschke, Frank AU - Konietschke F AD - Charite - Universitatsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universitat Berlin, Humboldt-Universitat zu Berlin, Institute of Medical Biometrics and Clinical Epidemiology and Berlin Institute of Health (BIH), Berlin, Germany. FAU - Treskatsch, Sascha AU - Treskatsch S AD - Charite - Universitatsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universitat and Humboldt Universitat zu Berlin, Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Charite Campus Benjamin Franklin, Berlin, Germany. FAU - Greiner, Andreas AU - Greiner A AD - Charite - Universitatsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universitat Berlin, Humboldt-Universitat zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Department of Vascular Surgery, Berlin, Germany. FAU - Angermair, Stefan AU - Angermair S AD - Charite - Universitatsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universitat and Humboldt Universitat zu Berlin, Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Charite Campus Benjamin Franklin, Berlin, Germany. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20210814 PL - United States TA - J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth JT - Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia JID - 9110208 SB - IM CIN - J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2021 Dec;35(12):3708-3710. PMID: 34627710 MH - Aged MH - *Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal/surgery MH - Female MH - Hospital Mortality MH - Humans MH - Intensive Care Units MH - Male MH - Prognosis MH - ROC Curve MH - Retrospective Studies OTO - NOTNLM OT - APACHE II OT - SAPS II OT - SOFA OT - VSGNE OT - abdominal aortic aneurysm OT - aortic rupture EDAT- 2021/09/09 06:00 MHDA- 2022/01/08 06:00 CRDT- 2021/09/08 05:50 PHST- 2021/05/25 00:00 [received] PHST- 2021/08/06 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2021/08/09 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2021/09/09 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/01/08 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2021/09/08 05:50 [entrez] AID - S1053-0770(21)00687-X [pii] AID - 10.1053/j.jvca.2021.08.015 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2021 Dec;35(12):3700-3707. doi: 10.1053/j.jvca.2021.08.015. Epub 2021 Aug 14.