PMID- 34542777 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20220707 LR - 20221207 IS - 1557-1920 (Electronic) IS - 1557-1912 (Print) IS - 1557-1912 (Linking) VI - 24 IP - 4 DP - 2022 Aug TI - Perceived Racial Discrimination and Mental Health in Diverse Groups of Asian Americans: The Differing Impacts by Age, Education, and Ethnicity. PG - 970-976 LID - 10.1007/s10903-021-01271-y [doi] AB - The aim of this study was to examine how perceived racial discrimination is associated with mental distress among diverse Asian Americans and to explore the potential moderators in the relationship. Based on the 2015 Asian American Quality of Life (AAQoL) survey (n = 2609), direct influences were tested of the contextual (demographic, health-related, and immigration-related) variables and perceived racial discrimination on mental distress, as well as their interactions. About 30% of the sample reported perceived racial discrimination, and 44% fell into the category of having mental distress. Perceived racial discrimination was associated with 1.90 times higher odds of mental distress and had significant interactions with age, education, and ethnicity. The association of mental distress with perceived racial discrimination was higher among those who were 60 or older, less educated, and Vietnamese than among their respective counterparts. Findings can guide strategic and targeted interventions for high-risk groups. CI - (c) 2021. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature. FAU - Cho, Yong Ju AU - Cho YJ AD - Edward R. Roybal Institute on Aging, University of Southern California, 669 West 34th Street, Los Angeles, CA, 90089-0411, USA. AD - Suzanne Dworak-Peck School of Social Work, University of Southern California, 669 West 34th Street, Los Angeles, CA, 90089-0411, USA. FAU - Lee, Woo Jung AU - Lee WJ AD - Suzanne Dworak-Peck School of Social Work, University of Southern California, 669 West 34th Street, Los Angeles, CA, 90089-0411, USA. FAU - Oh, Hans AU - Oh H AD - Suzanne Dworak-Peck School of Social Work, University of Southern California, 669 West 34th Street, Los Angeles, CA, 90089-0411, USA. FAU - Lee, Jungeun Olivia AU - Lee JO AD - Suzanne Dworak-Peck School of Social Work, University of Southern California, 669 West 34th Street, Los Angeles, CA, 90089-0411, USA. FAU - Kim, Bo-Kyung Elizabeth AU - Kim BE AD - Suzanne Dworak-Peck School of Social Work, University of Southern California, 669 West 34th Street, Los Angeles, CA, 90089-0411, USA. FAU - Jang, Yuri AU - Jang Y AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-8239-1778 AD - Edward R. Roybal Institute on Aging, University of Southern California, 669 West 34th Street, Los Angeles, CA, 90089-0411, USA. yurij@usc.edu. AD - Suzanne Dworak-Peck School of Social Work, University of Southern California, 669 West 34th Street, Los Angeles, CA, 90089-0411, USA. yurij@usc.edu. LA - eng GR - 26-8275-39/City of Austin/ PT - Journal Article DEP - 20210920 PL - United States TA - J Immigr Minor Health JT - Journal of immigrant and minority health JID - 101256527 SB - IM MH - *Asian/psychology MH - Ethnicity MH - Humans MH - Mental Health MH - Quality of Life MH - *Racism/psychology PMC - PMC8450913 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Asian Americans OT - Mental distress OT - Perceived racial discrimination OT - Unfair treatment EDAT- 2021/09/21 06:00 MHDA- 2022/07/08 06:00 PMCR- 2021/09/20 CRDT- 2021/09/20 12:30 PHST- 2021/09/09 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2021/09/21 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/07/08 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2021/09/20 12:30 [entrez] PHST- 2021/09/20 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1007/s10903-021-01271-y [pii] AID - 1271 [pii] AID - 10.1007/s10903-021-01271-y [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Immigr Minor Health. 2022 Aug;24(4):970-976. doi: 10.1007/s10903-021-01271-y. Epub 2021 Sep 20.