PMID- 34549643 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20220309 LR - 20220531 IS - 1477-0377 (Electronic) IS - 1358-863X (Linking) VI - 27 IP - 1 DP - 2022 Feb TI - Impact of chronic kidney disease on the outcomes of infrapopliteal venous, and heparin-bonded expanded polytetrafluoroethylene bypass surgeries: A retrospective cohort study. PG - 55-62 LID - 10.1177/1358863X211036751 [doi] AB - The aim of this study was to analyze the results of infrapopliteal venous and prosthetic bypass surgeries for patients with chronic limb-threatening ischemia (CLTI) and moderate to severe chronic kidney disease (CKD). All consecutive patients undergoing infrapopliteal bypass surgeries at two academic vascular centers between March 2002 and November 2018 were included in this retrospective study. During this timeframe, infrapopliteal grafts were performed for 487 patients. Of these patients, 160 (32.9%; group 1) had normal renal function, 248 (50.9%; group 2) had moderate CKD, and 79 (16.2%; group 3) had severe CKD according to the Kidney Disease Improving Global Outcomes guidelines. After 5 years' follow-up, the primary patency rate was 46.0% and the secondary patency rate was 54.9% without statistical significance noted between the CKD groups. Limb salvage (65.3%, p = 0.024) and long-term survival (19.6%, p < 0.001) were considerably lower in patients with severe CKD. In subgroup analysis, vein grafts had significantly better long-term patency rates compared to prosthetic grafts, regardless of CKD group. However, in patients with severe CKD, patency rates of vein and heparin-bonded expanded polytetrafluoroethylene (HePTFE) grafts were comparable at the 1-year mark. Our study shows that autologous vein grafts remain the first choice for infrapopliteal bypass surgeries in patients with CKD. HePTFE grafts showed good short-term results in patients with severe CKD. Given the short life expectancy of these high-risk patients, prosthetic HePTFE grafts may be reasonable in this population if a suitable vein is absent. FAU - Betz, Thomas AU - Betz T AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-1539-245X AD - Department of Vascular Surgery, Barmherzige Bruder Hospital, Regensburg, Germany. FAU - Toepel, Ingolf AU - Toepel I AD - Department of Vascular Surgery, Barmherzige Bruder Hospital, Regensburg, Germany. FAU - Pfister, Karin AU - Pfister K AD - Department of Vascular Surgery, University Medical Center, Regensburg, Germany. FAU - Lang, Malisia AU - Lang M AD - Department of Vascular Surgery, University Medical Center, Regensburg, Germany. FAU - Steinbauer, Markus AU - Steinbauer M AD - Department of Vascular Surgery, Barmherzige Bruder Hospital, Regensburg, Germany. FAU - Uhl, Christian AU - Uhl C AD - Department of Vascular Surgery, Barmherzige Bruder Hospital, Regensburg, Germany. FAU - Zeman, Florian AU - Zeman F AD - Center for Clinical Studies, University Medical Center, Regensburg, Germany. FAU - Schierling, Wilma AU - Schierling W AD - Department of Vascular Surgery, University Medical Center, Regensburg, Germany. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20210922 PL - England TA - Vasc Med JT - Vascular medicine (London, England) JID - 9610930 RN - 0 (Anticoagulants) RN - 9002-84-0 (Polytetrafluoroethylene) RN - 9005-49-6 (Heparin) SB - IM MH - Anticoagulants MH - Blood Vessel Prosthesis MH - *Blood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation MH - Heparin MH - Humans MH - Ischemia/diagnostic imaging/surgery MH - Polytetrafluoroethylene MH - *Popliteal Artery/diagnostic imaging/surgery MH - *Renal Insufficiency, Chronic/diagnosis MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Treatment Outcome MH - Vascular Patency OTO - NOTNLM OT - chronic kidney disease (CKD) OT - chronic limb-threatening ischemia (CLTI) OT - dialysis OT - heparin-bonded expanded polytetrafluoroethylene (HePTFE) OT - peripheral artery disease (PAD) OT - vascular surgery EDAT- 2021/09/23 06:00 MHDA- 2022/03/11 06:00 CRDT- 2021/09/22 08:40 PHST- 2021/09/23 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/03/11 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2021/09/22 08:40 [entrez] AID - 10.1177/1358863X211036751 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Vasc Med. 2022 Feb;27(1):55-62. doi: 10.1177/1358863X211036751. Epub 2021 Sep 22.