PMID- 3455164 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19881011 LR - 20131121 IS - 0884-0431 (Print) IS - 0884-0431 (Linking) VI - 2 IP - 2 DP - 1987 Apr TI - Rapid action of 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 on calcium transport in perfused chick duodenum: effect of inhibitors. PG - 99-107 AB - Transport of 45Ca from the lumen to the venous effluent was studied in duodena of normal, vitamin D3-replete (+D) chicks perfused through the celiac artery with 130 pM 1,25(OH)2D3 or vehicle. Administration of actinomycin D 3 h prior to perfusion did not alter the unstimulated transport rate or diminish the response to exogenous 1,25(OH)2D3: After 40 min exposure to the seco-steroid, 45Ca in the vascular effluent was 140% of control levels. The anti-microfilament agent cytochalasin b and the ionophore monensin, an inhibitor of Golgi function, similarly failed to suppress 1,25(OH)2D3-stimulated calcium transport. In pilot studies, Golgi and basal-lateral membrane fractions were prepared from duodenal epithelium of vitamin D-deficient (-D) chicks treated with vehicle or 650 pmol of 1,25(OH)2D3 in vivo 2 h, 10 h, or 15 h before sacrifice, as well as from +D birds. Analyses of Golgi fractions for cathepsin B (CB) activity revealed a biphasic response with time, increasing to 200% of -D levels 2 h after 1,25(OH)2D3 administration and in equivalent preparations from +D birds. Less pronounced increases in acid phosphatase activity were observed in the same membrane fractions. In basal-lateral membranes, enhanced CB activity was detectable 10 h after 1,25(OH)2D3 in vivo, rose to 155% of -D levels at 15 h, and to 245% of controls in fractions from +D birds, whereas acid phosphatase was 75%, 81%, and 125% of controls, respectively, at these times.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS) FAU - Nemere, I AU - Nemere I AD - Department of Biochemistry, University of California, Riverside 92521. FAU - Norman, A W AU - Norman AW LA - eng GR - AM-09012-018/AM/NIADDK NIH HHS/United States GR - T32-AM-07310-04/AM/NIADDK NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. PL - England TA - J Bone Miner Res JT - Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research JID - 8610640 RN - FXC9231JVH (Calcitriol) RN - SY7Q814VUP (Calcium) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Biological Transport, Active/drug effects MH - Calcitriol/*pharmacology MH - Calcium/*metabolism MH - Chickens MH - Duodenum/drug effects/*metabolism EDAT- 1987/04/01 00:00 MHDA- 1987/04/01 00:01 CRDT- 1987/04/01 00:00 PHST- 1987/04/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1987/04/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1987/04/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1002/jbmr.5650020204 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Bone Miner Res. 1987 Apr;2(2):99-107. doi: 10.1002/jbmr.5650020204.