PMID- 34554156 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20211013 LR - 20211013 IS - 1364-5528 (Electronic) IS - 0003-2654 (Linking) VI - 146 IP - 20 DP - 2021 Oct 11 TI - A high sensitivity electrochemical sensor based on a dual-template molecularly imprinted polymer for simultaneous determination of clenbuterol hydrochloride and ractopamine. PG - 6323-6332 LID - 10.1039/d1an01413g [doi] AB - A nitrogen-doped Fe-MOF shows a high specific surface area and excellent electrical conductivity after high temperature carbonization. A novel electrochemical sensor based on a N@Fe-MOF@C loaded dual-template molecularly imprinted polymer (DTMIP) modified glassy carbon electrode (GCE) was proposed for the rapid and ultra-sensitive simultaneous detection of clenbuterol hydrochloride (CLB) and ractopamine (RAC). N@Fe-MOF@C combined with a MIP significantly enhanced the electrical signal. Cyclic voltammetry (CV) was used to detect CLB and RAC. The electrochemical polymerization was conducted with O-phenylenediamine as the functional monomer and CLB and RAC as template molecules. The factors affecting the sensor response were optimized. Under the optimal experimental conditions, the CV current response showed a linear range of 10(-12)-8 x 10(-9) M for both CLB and RAC, and the detection limit (LOD) for both CLB and RAC was 3.03 x 10(-13) M (S/N = 3). This electrochemical sensing system has high sensitivity, selectivity, excellent reproducibility, repeatability and stability. The recoveries of the actual samples (97.4%-101.2%) and reasonable relative standard deviations (RSDs) (1.06%-3.17%) indicate the practicability of the sensor system. The system has high application value in the rapid detection of CLB and RAC in clenbuterol hydrochloride tablets, human urine and raw pork. FAU - Li, Xiang AU - Li X AD - Key Laboratory for Green Processing of Chemical Engineering of Xinjiang Bingtuan, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shihezi University, Shihezi, China. bcye@ecust.edu.cn. FAU - Li, Yangguang AU - Li Y AD - Key Laboratory for Green Processing of Chemical Engineering of Xinjiang Bingtuan, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shihezi University, Shihezi, China. bcye@ecust.edu.cn. FAU - Yu, Pai AU - Yu P AD - Key Laboratory for Green Processing of Chemical Engineering of Xinjiang Bingtuan, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shihezi University, Shihezi, China. bcye@ecust.edu.cn. FAU - Tong, Yanbin AU - Tong Y AD - Key Laboratory for Green Processing of Chemical Engineering of Xinjiang Bingtuan, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shihezi University, Shihezi, China. bcye@ecust.edu.cn. FAU - Ye, Bang-Ce AU - Ye BC AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-5555-5359 AD - Key Laboratory for Green Processing of Chemical Engineering of Xinjiang Bingtuan, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shihezi University, Shihezi, China. bcye@ecust.edu.cn. AD - Institute of Engineering Biology and Health, Collaborative Innovation Center of Yangtze River Delta Region Green Pharmaceuticals, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, Zhejiang, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20211011 PL - England TA - Analyst JT - The Analyst JID - 0372652 RN - 0 (Molecularly Imprinted Polymers) RN - 0 (Phenethylamines) RN - 57370OZ3P1 (ractopamine) RN - XTZ6AXU7KN (Clenbuterol) SB - IM MH - *Clenbuterol MH - Electrochemical Techniques MH - Electrodes MH - Humans MH - Limit of Detection MH - *Molecular Imprinting MH - Molecularly Imprinted Polymers MH - Phenethylamines MH - Reproducibility of Results EDAT- 2021/09/24 06:00 MHDA- 2021/10/14 06:00 CRDT- 2021/09/23 12:20 PHST- 2021/09/24 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/10/14 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2021/09/23 12:20 [entrez] AID - 10.1039/d1an01413g [doi] PST - epublish SO - Analyst. 2021 Oct 11;146(20):6323-6332. doi: 10.1039/d1an01413g.