PMID- 34559076 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20210928 LR - 20210928 IS - 0273-1223 (Print) IS - 0273-1223 (Linking) VI - 84 IP - 6 DP - 2021 Sep TI - Magnetic solid-phase extraction based on multi-walled carbon nanotubes combined ferroferric oxide nanoparticles for the determination of five heavy metal ions in water samples by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry. PG - 1417-1427 LID - 10.2166/wst.2021.321 [doi] AB - An excellent magnetic multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MMWCNT) containing carboxyl material modified with ferroferric oxide (Fe(3)O(4)) nanoparticles was synthesized as the adsorbent for magnetic solid-phase extraction (MSPE) of five heavy metal ions (Pb(2+), Cu(2+), Co(2+), Cd(2+), Cr(4+)) in water samples followed by on-line inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) detection. The characteristics of the adsorbent were analyzed using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), scanning electron microscope (SEM), and vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM). Some factors affecting extraction efficiency including pH of sample solution, the amount of adsorbent, extraction method and time, concentration and volume of desorption solvent, desorption time and evaluation of coexisting ions were optimized. Under the optimum conditions, good linearity (r >/= 0.9951) was obtained within the range of 0.1-50.0 ng.mL(-1). The limits of detection (LODs) and limits of quantification (LOQs) were 4.0-25.0 ng.L(-1) and 15.0-80.0 ng.L(-1), respectively. And satisfactory recoveries of five heavy metal ions ranged from 81.11% to 105.53% were acquired, and the relative standard deviations (RSDs) were no more than 6.05%. The MMWCNT synthesized had strong adsorption force for the five investigated heavy metal ions, respectively. Hence, the proposed method was so suitable and sensitive that it can be applied to the determination of trace analysis of heavy metals in water samples. FAU - Zhao, Ning AU - Zhao N AD - School of Pharmacy, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang 110016, China E-mail: longshanzhao@163.com; These authors contributed equally to this work. FAU - Bian, Yuwei AU - Bian Y AD - School of Pharmacy, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang 110016, China E-mail: longshanzhao@163.com; These authors contributed equally to this work. FAU - Dong, Xinyi AU - Dong X AD - School of Pharmacy, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang 110016, China E-mail: longshanzhao@163.com. FAU - Gao, Xun AU - Gao X AD - School of Pharmacy, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Marine Pharmaceutical Compound Screening, Co-Innovation Center of Jiangsu Marine Bio-industry Technology, Jiangsu Ocean University, Lianyungang, China. FAU - Zhao, Longshan AU - Zhao L AD - School of Pharmacy, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang 110016, China E-mail: longshanzhao@163.com. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - England TA - Water Sci Technol JT - Water science and technology : a journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research JID - 9879497 RN - 0 (Metals, Heavy) RN - 0 (Nanotubes, Carbon) RN - 0 (Oxides) RN - 059QF0KO0R (Water) SB - IM MH - Adsorption MH - Limit of Detection MH - Magnetic Phenomena MH - Mass Spectrometry MH - *Metals, Heavy MH - *Nanoparticles MH - *Nanotubes, Carbon MH - Oxides MH - Solid Phase Extraction MH - Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared MH - Water EDAT- 2021/09/25 06:00 MHDA- 2021/09/29 06:00 CRDT- 2021/09/24 12:16 PHST- 2021/09/24 12:16 [entrez] PHST- 2021/09/25 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/09/29 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.2166/wst.2021.321 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Water Sci Technol. 2021 Sep;84(6):1417-1427. doi: 10.2166/wst.2021.321.