PMID- 34569611 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20220630 LR - 20220823 IS - 1438-8812 (Electronic) IS - 0013-726X (Linking) VI - 54 IP - 7 DP - 2022 Jul TI - Clinical and technical outcomes of patients undergoing endoscopic ultrasound-guided gastroenterostomy using 20-mm vs. 15-mm lumen-apposing metal stents. PG - 680-687 LID - 10.1055/a-1654-6914 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Most studies on endoscopic ultrasound (EUS)-guided gastroenterostomy (EUS-GE) for palliation of malignant gastric outlet obstruction (GOO) utilized a 15-mm lumen-apposing metal stent (LAMS). More recently, a 20-mm LAMS has become available. This study aimed to compare rates of technical and clinical success and adverse events (AEs) in patients undergoing EUS-GE using a 20-mm vs. 15-mm LAMS. METHODS: Patients who underwent EUS-GE with 15-mm or 20-mm LAMS for malignant GOO during the period from January 2018 to October 2020 were included. The primary outcome was clinical success, defined as an increase in the gastric outlet obstruction score (GOOS) by at least 1 point during follow-up. Secondary outcomes were technical success, maximum tolerated diet, re-intervention rate, and rate/severity of AEs. RESULTS: 267 patients (mean age 67 years, 43 % women) with malignant GOO from 19 centers underwent EUS-GE. Clinical success rates were similar for the 15-mm and 20-mm stents (89.2 % [95 %CI 84.2 %-94.2 %] vs. 84.1 % [77.4%-90.6 %], respectively). However, a significantly higher proportion of patients in the 20-mm group tolerated a soft solid/complete diet at the end of follow-up (91.2 % [84.4 %-95.7 %] vs. 81.2 % [73.9 %-87.2 %], P = 0.04). Overall, AEs occurred in 33 patients (12.4 % [8.4 %-16.3 %]), with similar rates for 15-mm and 20-mm stents (12.8 % [7.5 %-18.2 %] vs. 11.8 % [6 %-17.6 %]), including incidence of severe/fatal AEs (2 % [0.4 %-5.8 %] vs. 3.4 % [0.9 %-8.4 %]). CONCLUSIONS: The 20-mm and 15-mm LAMS show similar safety and efficacy for patients undergoing EUS-GE for malignant GOO. The 20-mm LAMS allows a more advanced diet and is, thus preferred for EUS-GE. CI - Thieme. All rights reserved. FAU - Bejjani, Michael AU - Bejjani M AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-5580-1145 AD - Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Maryland, USA. FAU - Ghandour, Bachir AU - Ghandour B AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-7303-7504 AD - Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Maryland, USA. FAU - Subtil, Jose Carlos AU - Subtil JC AD - Clinica Universidad de Navarra, Pamplona, Navarra, Spain. FAU - Martinez-Moreno, Belen AU - Martinez-Moreno B AD - Endoscopy Unit, Hospital General Universitario de Alicante, Alicante, Spain. FAU - Sharaiha, Reem Z AU - Sharaiha RZ AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-3235-6904 AD - Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, New York State, United States. FAU - Watson, Rabindra R AU - Watson RR AD - California Pacific Medical Center, San Francisco, California, United States. FAU - Kowalski, Thomas E AU - Kowalski TE AD - Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States. FAU - Benias, Petros C AU - Benias PC AD - Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell, Long Island Jewish Medical Center, New Hyde Park, New York, United States. FAU - Huggett, Matthew T AU - Huggett MT AD - Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom. FAU - Weber, Tobias AU - Weber T AD - University Hospital Augsburg, Augsburg, Bayern, Germany. FAU - D'Souza, Lionel S AU - D'Souza LS AD - Stony Brook University Hospital, Stony Brook, New York, United States. FAU - Anderloni, Andrea AU - Anderloni A AD - Division of Gastroenterology and Digestive Endoscopy, Department of Gastroenterology, IRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital, Milan, Italy. FAU - Lajin, Michael AU - Lajin M AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-7376-3461 AD - Sharp Grossmont Hospital, La Mesa, California, United States. FAU - Khara, Harshit S AU - Khara HS AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-2850-625X AD - Geisinger Medical Center, Danville, Pennsylvania, United States. FAU - Pham, Khanh Do-Cong AU - Pham KD AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-6476-1680 AD - Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway. FAU - Pleskow, Douglas AU - Pleskow D AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-0092-9496 AD - Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, United States. FAU - Fabbri, Carlo AU - Fabbri C AD - Gastroenterology and Digestive Endoscopy Unit, Forli-Cesena Hospitals, AUSL Romagna, Romagna, Italy. FAU - Nieto, Jose M AU - Nieto JM AD - Borland Groover Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida, United States. FAU - Kumta, Nikhil A AU - Kumta NA AD - Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York State, United States. FAU - Pawa, Rishi AU - Pawa R AD - Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States. FAU - Jovani, Manol AU - Jovani M AD - Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Maryland, USA. FAU - Khashab, Mouen A AU - Khashab MA AD - Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Maryland, USA. CN - EUS-GE Study Group LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20220114 PL - Germany TA - Endoscopy JT - Endoscopy JID - 0215166 SB - IM EIN - Endoscopy. 2022 Mar 16;:. PMID: 35297027 MH - Aged MH - Endosonography/adverse effects MH - Female MH - *Gastric Outlet Obstruction/etiology/surgery MH - *Gastroenterostomy/adverse effects MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Stents/adverse effects MH - Ultrasonography, Interventional/adverse effects COIS- A. Anderloni is a consultant for Boston Scientific, Medtronic and Olympus. J.R. Aparicio is a consultant for Boston Scientific. J.M. Buscaglia is a consultant for Abbvie. B. Confer is a consultant for Boston Scientific. D.L. Diehl is a consultant for Boston Scientific. C.J. DiMaio is a consultant for Boston Scientific, Covidien, and SafeHeal; and a speaker for AbbVie, Mauna Kea, and STERIS. A. Fugazza is a consultant for Boston Scientific and Olympus. M.T. Huggett is a consultant for Boston Scientific, Olympus America, and Cook Medical. M.A. Khashab is a consultant for Boston Scientific, Olympus, Medtronic, GI Supply, MicroTech, and Apollo. H.S. Khara is a consultant for Boston Scientific. T.E. Kowalski is a consultant for Boston Scientific and Medtronic. N.A. Kumta is a consultant for Boston Scientific, Apollo Endosurgery, Intuitive Surgery, Medtronic, and Olympus. D. Loren is a consultant for Boston Scientific, Olympus, and Pinnacle Biologics; and receives research support from Medtronic. J.M. Nieto is a consultant for Boston Scientific. B. Paranandi is a consultant for Boston Scientific and Olympus America. K. D-C. Pham is a consultant for Boston Scientific; he is a speaker for Boston Scientific, Cook Medical, Olympus America and Taewoong Medical; and he is on on the advisory board of Ambu. D.K. Pleskow is a consultant for Boston Scientific, Olympus America, and FujiFilm. D.V. Sejpal is a consultant for Boston Scientific and Olympus America. R.Z. Sharaiha is a consultant for Boston Scientific, Cook Medical, Olympus, and Lumendi. A.J. Trindade is a consultant for Pentax Medical and Olympus America. R.R. Watson is a consultant for Boston Scientific. The remaining authors declare that they have no conflict of interest. FIR - Peralta, Sandra IR - Peralta S IRAD- Clinica Universidad de Navarra, Pamplona, Navarra, Spain. FIR - Aparicio, Jose Ramon IR - Aparicio JR IRAD- Endoscopy Unit, Hospital General Universitario de Alicante, Alicante, Spain. FIR - Westerveld, Donevan IR - Westerveld D IRAD- Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, New York State, United States. FIR - Bernabe, Jona IR - Bernabe J IRAD- California Pacific Medical Center, San Francisco, California, United States. FIR - Hamerski, Chris IR - Hamerski C IRAD- California Pacific Medical Center, San Francisco, California, United States. FIR - Nett, Andrew IR - Nett A IRAD- California Pacific Medical Center, San Francisco, California, United States. FIR - Binmoeller, Kenneth IR - Binmoeller K IRAD- California Pacific Medical Center, San Francisco, California, United States. FIR - Loren, David IR - Loren D IRAD- Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States. FIR - Schlachterman, Alexander IR - Schlachterman A IRAD- Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States. FIR - Kumar, Anand IR - Kumar A IRAD- Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States. FIR - Chiang, Austin IR - Chiang A IRAD- Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States. FIR - Bashir, Muhammad IR - Bashir M IRAD- Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States. FIR - Holmes, Ian IR - Holmes I IRAD- Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States. FIR - Trindade, Arvind J IR - Trindade AJ IRAD- Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell, Long Island Jewish Medical Center, New Hyde Park, New York, United States. FIR - Sejpal, Divysh V IR - Sejpal DV IRAD- Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell, Long Island Jewish Medical Center, New Hyde Park, New York, United States. FIR - Paranandi, Bharat IR - Paranandi B IRAD- Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom. FIR - Messmann, Helmut IR - Messmann H IRAD- University Hospital Augsburg, Augsburg, Bayern, Germany. FIR - Buscaglia, Jonathan M IR - Buscaglia JM IRAD- Stony Brook University Hospital, Stony Brook, New York, United States. FIR - Fugazza, Alessandro IR - Fugazza A IRAD- Division of Gastroenterology and Digestive Endoscopy, Department of Gastroenterology, IRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital, Milan, Italy. FIR - Iqbal, Umair IR - Iqbal U IRAD- Geisinger Medical Center, Danville, Pennsylvania, United States. FIR - Confer, Bradley IR - Confer B IRAD- Geisinger Medical Center, Danville, Pennsylvania, United States. FIR - Diehl, David L IR - Diehl DL IRAD- Geisinger Medical Center, Danville, Pennsylvania, United States. FIR - Alrajhi, Saad IR - Alrajhi S IRAD- Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, United States. FIR - Binda, Cecilia IR - Binda C IRAD- Gastroenterology and Digestive Endoscopy Unit, Forli-Cesena Hospitals, AUSL Romagna, Romagna, Italy. FIR - DiMaio, Christopher J IR - DiMaio CJ IRAD- Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York State, United States. FIR - Pawa, Swati IR - Pawa S IRAD- Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States. FIR - Sanaei, Omid IR - Sanaei O IRAD- Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Maryland, USA. FIR - Mony, Shruti IR - Mony S IRAD- Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Maryland, USA. EDAT- 2021/09/28 06:00 MHDA- 2022/07/01 06:00 CRDT- 2021/09/27 08:59 PHST- 2021/09/27 00:00 [aheadofprint] PHST- 2021/09/28 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/07/01 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2021/09/27 08:59 [entrez] AID - 10.1055/a-1654-6914 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Endoscopy. 2022 Jul;54(7):680-687. doi: 10.1055/a-1654-6914. Epub 2022 Jan 14.