PMID- 34585589 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20211208 LR - 20211214 IS - 0028-2685 (Print) IS - 0028-2685 (Linking) VI - 68 IP - 6 DP - 2021 Nov TI - The matrix metalloproteinase gene family: a significant prognostic gene lineage correlated with immune infiltrates in laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma. PG - 1212-1224 LID - 210511N643 [pii] LID - 10.4149/neo_2021_210511N643 [doi] AB - This study aimed to elucidate the potential genes of the matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) family, responsible for the progression of laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC). Besides, we ascertained the changes in common malignant behaviors in vitro by knocking down MMP1. TCGA, GEO, Oncomine, and microarray data were conducted to analyze the expression levels of MMPs and to find tissue-specific genes in LSCC. Univariate and multivariate Cox regression analyses were established in the construction of a prognostic model based on expression profiles and clinical information of LSCC in TCGA. We then comprehensively analyzed survival, co-expression network, and immune infiltration based on a prognostic model by Kaplan-Meier analysis, WGCNA, and CIBERSORT. Thereafter, qRT-PCR, proliferation, Transwell, and wound-healing assays were used to assess the accuracy of the bioinformatics data. A total of seven genes in the MMP family were identified as differentially expressed genes (DEGs) by integrating three public databases and microarray data. Additionally, multivariate Cox regression was used to establish a four-gene (MMP1/3/8/10) prognostic model, which exhibited a better predictive accuracy than the TNM (tumors/nodes/metastases) based model. The prognostic model was related to plasma cells, CD8+ T cells, follicular helper T cells, resting NK cells, and M0 macrophages infiltration. The expression of MMP1, MMP3, and MMP10 was the highest in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSC) compared to other cancer in the Oncomine and GEPIA dataset. Further, MMP1 demonstrated significant upregulation in 40 paired LSCC tissues. Eventually, MMP1 downregulation inhibited cell viability, colony formation, and cell migration in TU686 and FaDu cells. Our findings suggest that the four-gene signature might be associated with the prognosis. Further, we revealed that MMP1 is a pivotal biomarker for the biotherapy and prognostic evaluation of patients with LSCC. FAU - Yang, Chuan AU - Yang C AD - Department of Otorhinolaryngology, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China. FAU - Cao, Huan AU - Cao H AD - Department of Otorhinolaryngology, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China. FAU - Yang, Jian-Wang AU - Yang JW AD - Department of Otorhinolaryngology, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China. FAU - Liu, Tao AU - Liu T AD - Department of Otorhinolaryngology, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China. FAU - Wang, Jian-Tao AU - Wang JT AD - Department of Otorhinolaryngology, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China. FAU - Wang, Bao-Shan AU - Wang BS AD - Department of Otorhinolaryngology, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20210928 PL - Slovakia TA - Neoplasma JT - Neoplasma JID - 0377266 RN - 0 (Biomarkers, Tumor) SB - IM MH - Biomarkers, Tumor/genetics MH - *Carcinoma, Squamous Cell/genetics MH - Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic MH - *Head and Neck Neoplasms MH - Humans MH - *Laryngeal Neoplasms/genetics MH - Prognosis MH - Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck EDAT- 2021/09/30 06:00 MHDA- 2021/12/15 06:00 CRDT- 2021/09/29 08:40 PHST- 2021/05/11 00:00 [received] PHST- 2021/07/01 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2021/09/30 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/12/15 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2021/09/29 08:40 [entrez] AID - 210511N643 [pii] AID - 10.4149/neo_2021_210511N643 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Neoplasma. 2021 Nov;68(6):1212-1224. doi: 10.4149/neo_2021_210511N643. Epub 2021 Sep 28.