PMID- 34589097
OWN - NLM
STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE
LR  - 20231103
IS  - 1664-462X (Print)
IS  - 1664-462X (Electronic)
IS  - 1664-462X (Linking)
VI  - 12
DP  - 2021
TI  - Comprehensive Mechanism of Gene Silencing and Its Role in Plant Growth and 
      Development.
PG  - 705249
LID - 10.3389/fpls.2021.705249 [doi]
LID - 705249
AB  - Gene silencing is a negative feedback mechanism that regulates gene expression to 
      define cell fate and also regulates metabolism and gene expression throughout the 
      life of an organism. In plants, gene silencing occurs via transcriptional gene 
      silencing (TGS) and post-transcriptional gene silencing (PTGS). TGS obscures 
      transcription via the methylation of 5' untranslated region (5'UTR), whereas PTGS 
      causes the methylation of a coding region to result in transcript degradation. In 
      this review, we summarized the history and molecular mechanisms of gene silencing 
      and underlined its specific role in plant growth and crop production.
CI  - Copyright (c) 2021 El-Sappah, Yan, Huang, Islam, Li, Wang, Khan, Zhao, Mir, Li, 
      El-Tarabily and Abbas.
FAU - El-Sappah, Ahmed H
AU  - El-Sappah AH
AD  - School of Agriculture, Forestry and Food Engineering, Yibin University, Yibin, 
      China.
AD  - Genetics Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt.
AD  - Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province for Refining Sichuan Tea, Yibin, China.
FAU - Yan, Kuan
AU  - Yan K
AD  - School of Agriculture, Forestry and Food Engineering, Yibin University, Yibin, 
      China.
AD  - Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province for Refining Sichuan Tea, Yibin, China.
FAU - Huang, Qiulan
AU  - Huang Q
AD  - School of Agriculture, Forestry and Food Engineering, Yibin University, Yibin, 
      China.
AD  - Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province for Refining Sichuan Tea, Yibin, China.
AD  - College of Tea Science, Yibin University, Yibin, China.
FAU - Islam, Md Monirul
AU  - Islam MM
AD  - College of Horticulture, Northwest A&F University, Xianyang, China.
FAU - Li, Quanzi
AU  - Li Q
AD  - State Key Laboratory of Tree Genetics and Breeding, Chinese Academy of Forestry, 
      Beijing, China.
AD  - Research Institute of Forestry, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing, China.
FAU - Wang, Yu
AU  - Wang Y
AD  - School of Agriculture, Forestry and Food Engineering, Yibin University, Yibin, 
      China.
AD  - Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province for Refining Sichuan Tea, Yibin, China.
FAU - Khan, Muhammad Sarwar
AU  - Khan MS
AD  - Center of Agriculture Biochemistry and Biotechnology, University of Agriculture, 
      Faisalabad, Pakistan.
FAU - Zhao, Xianming
AU  - Zhao X
AD  - School of Agriculture, Forestry and Food Engineering, Yibin University, Yibin, 
      China.
AD  - Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province for Refining Sichuan Tea, Yibin, China.
FAU - Mir, Reyazul Rouf
AU  - Mir RR
AD  - Division of Genetics and Plant Breeding, Faculty of Agriculture (FoA), 
      Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology (SKUAST-K), 
      Sopore, India.
FAU - Li, Jia
AU  - Li J
AD  - School of Agriculture, Forestry and Food Engineering, Yibin University, Yibin, 
      China.
AD  - Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province for Refining Sichuan Tea, Yibin, China.
FAU - El-Tarabily, Khaled A
AU  - El-Tarabily KA
AD  - Department of Biology, College of Science, United Arab Emirates University, 
      Al-Ain, United Arab Emirates.
AD  - Harry Butler Institute, Murdoch University, Murdoch, WA, Australia.
FAU - Abbas, Manzar
AU  - Abbas M
AD  - School of Agriculture, Forestry and Food Engineering, Yibin University, Yibin, 
      China.
AD  - Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province for Refining Sichuan Tea, Yibin, China.
LA  - eng
PT  - Journal Article
PT  - Review
DEP - 20210907
PL  - Switzerland
TA  - Front Plant Sci
JT  - Frontiers in plant science
JID - 101568200
PMC - PMC8475493
OTO - NOTNLM
OT  - CRISPR/Cas9
OT  - RNAi
OT  - genomics imprinting
OT  - paramutation
OT  - post-transcriptional gene silencing
OT  - transcriptional gene silencing
COIS- The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any 
      commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential 
      conflict of interest.
EDAT- 2021/10/01 06:00
MHDA- 2021/10/01 06:01
PMCR- 2021/01/01
CRDT- 2021/09/30 07:12
PHST- 2021/05/04 00:00 [received]
PHST- 2021/08/10 00:00 [accepted]
PHST- 2021/09/30 07:12 [entrez]
PHST- 2021/10/01 06:00 [pubmed]
PHST- 2021/10/01 06:01 [medline]
PHST- 2021/01/01 00:00 [pmc-release]
AID - 10.3389/fpls.2021.705249 [doi]
PST - epublish
SO  - Front Plant Sci. 2021 Sep 7;12:705249. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2021.705249. eCollection 
      2021.